65. Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(b+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)\)
b) \(a\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2abc\)
c) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)\)
d) \(a^3\left(b-c\right)+b^3\left(c-a\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\)
e) \(a^3\left(c-b^2\right)+b^3\left(a-c^2\right)+c^3\left(b-a^2\right)+abc\left(abc-1\right)\)
65. Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(b+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)\)
b) \(a\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2abc\)
c) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2-c^2\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2-a^2\right)\)
d) \(a^3\left(b-c\right)+b^3\left(c-a\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\)
e) \(a^3\left(c-b^2\right)+b^3\left(a-c^2\right)+c^3\left(b-a^2\right)+abc\left(abc-1\right)\)
PTĐT thành nhân tử
a) \(A=a\left(b+c-a\right)^2+b\left(c+a-b\right)^2+c\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\)
b) \(B=\left(a+b-c\right)^3+\left(a-b+c\right)^3+\left(-a+b+c\right)^3-\left(a+b+c\right)^3\)
c) \(C=bc\left(a+b\right)\left(b-c\right)-ac\left(b+d\right)\left(a-c\right)+ab\left(c+d\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
Rút gọn :
\(a,A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\\ b,B=-1^2+2^2-3^2+4^2-...-99^2+100^2\\ c,C=-1^2+2^2-3^2+4^2-...+\left(-1\right)^n\cdot n^2\\ d,D=3\cdot\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ e,E=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\\ g,G=\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2+\left(a+b-c-d\right)^2+\left(a+c-b-d\right)^2+\left(a+d-b-c\right)^2\\ h,H=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-\left(b+c-a\right)^3-\left(a+c-b\right)^3+\left(a+b-c\right)^3\\ i,I=\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(b+c\right)^3+\left(c+a\right)^3-3\left(a+b\right)\left(c+b\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
Mọi người ơi, giúp mk vs, đc câu nào hay câu ấy ! Help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
a/ \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
e) ta dể dàng thấy được : \(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a+2b\right)^2-2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right)-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2+2c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2=2c^2\)
g) củng sử dụng cái trên ta có : \(G=\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2+\left(a+b-c-d\right)^2+\left(a+c-b-d\right)^2+\left(a+d-b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a+2b\right)^2-2\left(a+b+c+d\right)\left(a+b-c-d\right)+\left(2a-2b\right)^2-2\left(a+c-b-d\right)\left(a+d-b-c\right)\)
\(=4\left(a+b\right)^2+4\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(c+d\right)^2\right)-2\left(\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(c-d\right)^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)-2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)+2\left(\left(c+d\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right)+2\left(\left(c+d\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\right)\)\(=2\left(\left(2a\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\right)+2\left(\left(2c\right)^2-2\left(c+d\right)\left(c-d\right)\right)\)
\(=2\left(4a^2-2\left(a^2-b^2\right)\right)+2\left(4c^2-2\left(c^2-d^2\right)\right)\)
\(=2\left(2a^2+2b^2\right)+2\left(2c^2+2d^2\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2\right)\)
bn đăng nhiều quá nên mk làm câu nào hay câu đó nha
mà nè mấy câu a;b;c;d hình như trên mạng có bn lên đó tìm nha .
66. Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) \(a\left(b+c\right)^2\left(b-c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)^2\left(c-a\right)+c\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-b\right)\)
b) \(a\left(b-c\right)^3+b\left(c-a\right)^3+c\left(a-b\right)^3\)
c) \(a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(b-c\right)+c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\)
d) \(a\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2abc-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
e) \(a^4\left(b-c\right)+b^4\left(c-a\right)+c^4\left(a-b\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a) \(â\left(b+c\right)^2\left(b-c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)^2\left(c-a\right)+c\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-b\right)\)
b) \(a\left(b-c\right)^3+b\left(c-a\right)^3+c\left(a-b\right)^3\)
c) \(a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(b-c\right)+c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\)
d) \(a\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2abc-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
e) \(a^4\left(b-c\right)+b^4\left(c-a\right)+c^4\left(a-b\right)\)
\(a\left(b+c\right)^2\left(b-c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)^2\left(c-2\right)+c\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c+b+a\right)\)
nguồn câu hỏi tương tự
Trang 136 trong nâng cao phát triển có viết rồi mình cóp nó vô để mọi người dễ đọc nhé !
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
1) (b-c)(a^3-b^3)-(a-b)(b^3-c^3)
2) \(\left(b-c\right)\left[a\left(b+c\right)^2-b\left(c+a\right)^2\right]-\left(a-b\right)\left[b\left(c+a\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)^2\right]\)
1) \(\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c+b+a\right)\)
66. Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(a\left(b+c\right)^2\left(b-c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)^2\left(c-a\right)+c\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-b\right)\)
b) \(a\left(b-c\right)^3+b\left(c-a\right)^3+c\left(a-b\right)^3\)
c) \(a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(b-c\right)+c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\)
d) \(a\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2abc-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
e) \(a^4\left(b-c\right)+b^4\left(c-a\right)+c^4\left(a-b\right)\)
Rút gọn phân thức : \(A=\frac{\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3}{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}.\)
Phân tích mẫu thức thành nhân tử :
\(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2c-ab^2+ac^2-bc^2\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b^2-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2+bc-ab-ac\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left[a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\right]=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right).\)
Do đó : \(A=\frac{\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3}{-\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
Nhận xét : Nếu \(x+y+z=0\) thì \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz.\)
Đặt \(b-c=x,c-a=y,a-b=z\) thì \(x+y+z=0\)
Theo nhận xét trên : \(A=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{-xyz}=\frac{3xyz}{-xyz}=-3.\)
Tử:
(b - c)3 + (c - a)3 + (a - b)3
= (b - c + c - a + a - b)3 - 3(b - c + c - a)(b - c + a - b)(c - a + a - b)
= 0 - 3(b - a)(a - c)(c - b)
= 3(a - b)(a - c)(c - b)
Mẫu:
a2(b - c) + b2(c - a) + c2(a - b)
= a2(b - c) + b2c - ab2 + ac2 - bc2
= a2(b - c) - a(b2 - c2) + bc(b - c)
= a2(b - c) - a(b - c)(b + c) + bc(b - c)
= (b - c)(a2 - ab - ac + bc)
= (b - c)[a(a - b) - c(a - b)]
= (b - c)(a - b)(a - c)
\(A=\frac{3\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(c-b\right)}{b-c}\)
