Bài 2: 

a: 7/13:x=14/39

nên \(x=\dfrac{7}{13}:\dfrac{14}{39}=\dfrac{7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{39}{14}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: x+3/7=2/5+3/10=4/10+3/10=7/10

=>x=7/10-3/7=49/70-30/70=19/70

a)3(x-2)+2(x-3)=5

=>3x-6+2x-6=5

=>5x=17

=>x=17/5

b)(2x-8)^2=16

TH1:2x-8=4=>x=6

TH2:2x-8=-4=>x=2

\(a,\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x-6=5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-12=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\ b,\left(2x-8\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-12\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+11x+3=3\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)x=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}:3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(d,4^{x-3}+1=17\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=17-1\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

#Toru

`3/2 x -1 =1/2x -3/5`

`=> 3/2x -1/2x = -3/5 +1`

`=> 2/2x= -3/5 + 5/5`

`=> x= 2/5`

__

`1/2x +1/2(x-2) = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x + 1/2x - 2/2 = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x +2x = 3/4 + 1`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x + 4/2x = 3/4 +4/4`

`=> 6/2x = 7/4`

`=> x= 7/4 : 3`

`=>x=7/12`

__

`(x-1/2) -1/4=0`

`=> x-1/2=1/4`

`=> x=1/4 +1/2`

`=> x= 1/4 +2/4`

`=>x=3/4`

__

`4^(x-3) +1=17`

`=> 4^(x-3) =17-1`

`=> 4^(x-3)=16`

`=> 4^(x-3)=4^2`

`=> x-3=2`

`=>x=2+3`

`=>x=5`

a) \(\dfrac{9}{7}\div x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{9}{7}\div\dfrac{3}{5}\)

          \(x=\dfrac{15}{7}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

    \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) x = 3/5 x 9/7

x = 27/35

b) x+ 1/3 = 5/6

x = 5/6 - 1/3

x = 1/2

a)\(=>x=\dfrac{9}{7}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)

b)\(x=\left(\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

1 - 2/7 = 7/7 - 2/7 = 5/7

15/42 - 2/7 = 15/42 - 12/47 = 3/47

6/5 x 3 = 18/5

7/3 x 2/5 = 14/15

`1-2/7=7/7-1/7=6/7`

`15/42-2/7=15/42-12/42=3/42=1/14`

`6/5xx3=(6xx3)/5=18/5`

`7/3xx2/5=(7xx2)/(3xx5)=14/15`

1 - 2/7 = 7/7 - 2/7 = 5/7

15/42 - 2/7 = 15/42 - 12/47 = 3/47

6/5 x 3 = 18/5

7/3 x 2/5 = 14/15

Mình chui !

Bài 1:

A = 3(x + 1)² + 5 

Ta có: (x + 1)² \(\ge\) 0 Với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)² + 5 \(\ge\) 5 với mọi x

Hay A \(\ge\) 5

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 5 hay x = -1

Vậy...

B = 2|x + y| + 3x² - 10

Ta có: 2|x + y| \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x, y

3x² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 2|x + y| + 3x² - 10 \(\ge\) -10 với mọi x,y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + y = 0; x = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = y = 0

Vậy ...

C = 12(x - y)² + x² - 6

Ta có: 12(x - y)² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x; y

x² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 12(x - y)² + x² - 6 \(\ge\) -6 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = y = 0

Phần D ko rõ đầu bài nha vì D luôn có một giá trị duy nhất

Bài 2:

Phần A ko rõ đầu bài!

B = 3 - (x + 1)² - 3(x + 2y)²

Ta có: -(x + 1)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

-3(x + 2y)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x, y

\(\Rightarrow\) 3 - (x + 1)² - 3(x + 2y)² \(\le\) 3 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 2y; x + 1 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

C = -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)²

Ta có: -3|x + 1| \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

-2(y - 1)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi y

\(\Rightarrow\)  -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)² \(\le\) -12 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 0; y - 1 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = 1

Vậy ...

Phần D đề ko rõ là \(\dfrac{5}{2x^2}-3\) hay \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x² - 3 nữa

F = \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) - 2x²

Ta có: -2x² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}-2x^2\) \(\le\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) với mọi x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 0

Vậy ...

Chúc bn học tốt!

a \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\\ x=-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)   b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}x=-2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}+2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{42}{25}\)c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)d) \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=3-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)

`a)5/8x+2/5=1/5`

`=>5/8x=1/5-2/5`

`=>5/8x=-1/5`

`=>x=-1/5:5/8=-8/25`

`b)5/7:x+11/7=18/7`

`=>5/7:x=18/7-11/7`

`=>5/7:x=1`

`=>x=5/7`

`c)(-1,2).(-3/24)+(0,4-1 4/15):1 2/3`

`=(-6/5).(-1/8)+(2/5-19/15):5/3`

`=3/20+(-13/15)*3/5`

`=3/20-13/25=-37/100`

a)5/8.x+2/5=1/5

5/8.x=1/5 - 2/5

5/8.x=-1/5

x=(-1/5):5/8

x=(-1/5).8/5

x=-8/25.      Vậy x=-8/25

b)5/7:x +11/7=18/7

5/7:x=1

x=5/7:1

x=5/7.      Vậy x=5/7

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x+\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)