Bài 1:

A=x² +y² -2x-2y+2xy+5

=x² +y² -2x-2y+2xy+1+4

=xy+x²-x+xy+y²-y-y-x+1+4

=x(x+y-1)+y(x+y-1)-1(x+y-1)

=(x+y-1)(x+y-1)

=(x+y-1)²+4.Với x+y=3

=>A=(3-1)²+4=2²+4=8

Bài 2:

B=x^2 +4y^2-2x-4y-4xy+10

=-2xy+x²-x-2xy+4y²+2y-x+2y+1-8y+9

=x(x-2y-1)-2y(x-2y-1)-1(x-2y-1)-8y+9

=(x-2y-1)(x-2y-1)-8y+9

=(x-2y-1)²-8y+9

Với x-2y=5.Ta có:... tự thay

Bài 3: chịu

\(1)A=2x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy\)

\(=2x^2-y^2=2.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(2)B=5x\left(x-4y\right)-4y\left(y-5x\right)\)

\(=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy\)

\(=5x^2-4y^2=5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(3)C=\text{x.(x^2-y^2)-x^2(x+y)+y(x^2-x)}\)

\(=x^3-xy^2-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy\)

\(=-xy\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.100\left(100+1\right)=50.101=5050\)

cái đoạn\(-xy\left(x+1\right)\)đổi x+1 thành y+1 nha mik đánh nhầm

a)  \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

b)  \(B=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)

\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=7^2+2.7+37=100\)

c)  \(C=x^2+4y^2-2x+10+4xy-4y\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=5^2-2.5+10=25\)

a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4v+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

Câu 2: 

\(B=x^2+2x+y^2-2x-2xy+37\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=7^2+2\cdot7+37=49+37+14=100\)

Câu 3: 

\(C=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=5^2-2\cdot5+10=25\)

Bài 2:

\(A=x^2+4y^2-2x+10-4xy-4y\)

\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

Thay x + 2y = 5 vào biểu thức A ta được: \(A=5^2-2.5+10=25\)

\(B=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(y-1\right)+y^2-2y+1\)

\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-2xy+2x-4y^2+4y+y^2-2y+1\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1\)

Thay x + y = 5 vào biểu thức B ta được: \(B=5^2+2.5+1=25+10+1=36\)

\(C=x^2-y^2-4x=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2-4\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2-4\) \(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-2+y\right)-4\)

Thay x + y = 2 vào C ta được: \(C=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(2-2\right)-4=0-4=-4\)

\(D=x^2+y^2+2xy-4x-4y-3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)-3\) Thay x + y = 4 vào D ta được:

\(D=4^2-4.4-3=16-16-3=-3\)

Bài 3:

a) \(N=-9x^2+12x-5=-\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-1\)

\(=-\left(3x-2\right)^2-1\)

Do \(\left(3x-2\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(-\left(3x-2\right)^2-1< 0\)

Vậy N < 0

b) ghi đề cẩn thận lại đi, mk k hiểu

Sửa đề: B=-2x^2+xy+2y^2-3-5x+2y

a: A+B+C

=x^2-3xy-y^2+2x-3y+1-2x^2+xy+2y^2-3-5x+2y+C

=-x^2-2xy+y^2-3x-y-2+3x^2+7y^2-4xy-6x+4y+5

=2x^2+8y^2-6xy-9x+3y+3

b: 7A-B-C-9

=7A-9-(x^2+9y^2-3xy-11x+6y+2)

=7x^2-7y^2-21xy+14x-21y+7-x^2-9y^2+3xy-11x-6y-2-9

=6x^2-16y^2-18xy+3x-27y-4

BÀI 1:

A) THAY X =2 ; Y= 1/3 VÀO BIỂU THỨC

2. ( 2+ 2) + 1/3. ( 1/3 + 3) + 2^2 + 2. (1/3) ^2 + 4. 1/3

= 2.4 + 1/3 . 10/3+ 4+ 2. 1/9 + 4/3

= 8+ 10/9 + 4+ 2/9 + 4/3

= 44/3

B) THAY X= 2; Y= 1/3 VÀO BIỂU THỨC

( 2 + 1/3 ) . 2 + ( 2- 1/3 ) . 2

= 7/3 . 2 + 5/3 . 2

= 7/6 + 10/3

= 9/2

C) TA CÓ: ( X+ Y) X + ( X+Y ) X= 2. X.( X+Y)

THAY X= 2; Y= 1/3 VÀO BIỂU THỨC

2. 2.( 2+ 1/3)

= 4. 7/3

= 28/3

BÀI 2:

A) \(\left(x^2+6x+5\right)+\left(-3x+9\right)=x^2+6x+5-3x+9\)

\(=\left(6x-3x\right)+\left(5+9\right)+x^2\)

\(=3x+14+x^2\)

B) \(\left(2x^2+3x+7\right)-\left(-2x+5\right)=2x^2+3x+7+2x-5\)

\(=2x^2+\left(3x+2x\right)+\left(7-5\right)\)

\(=2x^2+5x+2\)

C) \(\left(6x^2y-6xy^2\right)+\left(7xy+4xy^2-x^2y\right)=6x^2y-6xy^2+7xy+4xy^2-x^2y\)

\(=\left(6x^2y-x^2y\right)+\left(4xy^2-6xy^2\right)+7xy\)

\(=5x^2y+\left(-2xy^2\right)+7xy\)

CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!