Ta có:

x= ( 42 - 4,2 . 10 + 76 : 7,6 ) : ( 0,01 . 0,1 )

=(42-42+10):(0,001)

=10:0,001=10000

y= ( 689,7 + 0,3 ) : ( 7,4 : 0,2 - 2,2 - 1,5 )

=690:33,3=20,(720)

Vì 10000 >20,(720) nên x>y

Vậy x>y

Ta có : \(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76:7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)

\(=10:0,001=10000\)

\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)

\(=20,\left(720\right)\)

Vì \(10000>20,\left(720\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x>y\)

Ta có :

X=(42-4,2.10+76:7,6):(0,01.0,1)

X=(42-42+10):0,1

X=(0+10):0,1

X=10:0,1

X=100

Y=(689,7+0,3):(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5)

Y=690:(37-2,2-1,5)

Y=690:(34,8-1,5)

Y=690:33,3

Y=20,(720)

(720) nghĩa là chu kì lặp đi lặp lại

Mà 100>20,(720)

Nên X>Y

\(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)

\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)

\(Ta\)  \(có:\) 

\(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)

\(x=\left(42-42+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)

\(x=\left(0+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)

\(x=\left(577,6\right):\left(0,001\right)\)

\(x=577600\)

\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)

\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(37-3,7\right)\)

\(y=\left(690\right):\left(33,3\right)\)

\(y=20,\overline{720}\)

***  So sánh :      

Vì   \(577600>20,\overline{720}\) nên \(x>y\)

Hay \(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)  \(>\)  \(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)

Lời giải:

a. Thay $x=y$ vào điều kiện ban đầu thì:
$x+x=10$

$2x=10$

$x=5$

$\Rightarrow y=x=5$

Vậy $(x,y)=(5,5)$

b. Thay $x=y$ vào điều kiện đầu:
$2x+3x=180$

$5x=180$

$x=36$

$y=x=36$

Vậy $(x,y)=(36,36)$

c. Thay $y=2x$ vào điều kiện đầu thì:

$3x+5.2x=13$

$13x=13$

$x=1$

$y=2x=2$

Vậy $(x,y)=(1,2)$

a) Ta có: x=y

mà x+y=10

nên \(x=y=\dfrac{10}{2}=5\)

b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=180\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y+3y=180\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y=180\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=36\\x=36\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=13\\y=2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+10x=13\\y=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13x=13\\y=2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)( do \(x^2\ge0,\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)( do \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0,\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)

Mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)

Mà \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\forall x;y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)

Mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\forall x;y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}=0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right);\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right\}\)

a: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{2-2\cdot3+3\cdot5}=\dfrac{33}{11}=3\)

Do đó: x=6; y=9; z=15

giúp mình với ạ mình cần gấp

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{y-x}{5-2}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(\dfrac{y}{5}=2\Rightarrow y=10\)

\(\dfrac{z}{10}=2\Rightarrow z=20\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{2y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{x-2y+z}{8-6+7}=\dfrac{18}{9}=2\)

\(\dfrac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=16\)

\(\dfrac{y}{3}=2\Rightarrow y=6\)

\(\dfrac{z}{7}=2\Rightarrow z=14\)