tính hợp lí
(1/2-13/14):5/7-(-2/21+1/7):5/7
1, Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể) A, -1/12+4/3 B,(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35- -1)7 C, 3/5+ -5/20+30/75+ -7/4 D, 5/6. -12/13 + 7/13 E, 2/-9 - 5/-36 - 1/4 F, 2/23 +-5/12+7/18+21/23+ -7/12
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
Tính hợp lí nhất:
a) 3/14-3/17+3/19 phần 5/19+5/14-5/17
b) 3-1/3+3/10 phần 2+1/4-3/5
c) 2/7+2/5+2/17-2/193 phần 3/7+3/5+3/17-3/293
d) 5/22+3/13-1/2 phần 4/13-2/11+3/2
a) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{3}{19}}{\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{5}{17}}=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)}{5\left(\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{2}{193}}{\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{3}{293}}=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{193}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{193}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d)
Thực hiện phép tính( tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
1) 14.25-28/7.19+28
2)27 3/5:12/5+12 2/5:2 2/5
3) 50%.1 1/3.10.7/35.0,75
4)2/3+1/3(-4/9+5/6):7/12
5) 2^2+10^3:10-(3^2.112:8-11).2005^0
6)[(6 3/5-3 3/14).5 5/6]:[(21-1,25):2,5]
7)2/3+2/7-1/14/-1-3/7+3/28
Mk ko ghi lại đề nhé
1 = \(350-4.19+4.7\)
\(=350-4.\left(19+7\right)\)
\(=350+4.26\)
\(=350-104=246\)
2 Câu này mình vẫn chưa hiểu là bạn ghi 27 3/5 tức là 27.3/5 hay 27\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)nên mk bỏ qua nhé
3 Cái đoạn 1 1/3 y chang câu 2
4 \(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}.\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
5 \(=2^2+10^2-\left[9.\left(112:8\right)-11\right].1\)
\(=4+100-\left(9.14-11\right)\)
\(=104-115\)\(=-11\)
6 Đoạn 6 3/5 y chang 2,3
7 \(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{3}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{7}-\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-196}{588}+\dfrac{-84}{588}-\dfrac{-21}{588}\)\(=\dfrac{259}{588}\)
Làm tạm tạm thôi xl vì có 3 câu ko hiểu
Tính giá trị biểu thức sau bằng cách hợp lí:
A= 1/2 + (-1/7) - (-1/13) +-1/13 - (-2/5) + -11/21 +1/10
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-1}{7}-\frac{-1}{13}+\frac{-1}{13}-\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{-11}{21}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{10}-\frac{3}{21}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{4}{10}-\frac{11}{21}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{5+4+1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{-3}{21}-\frac{11}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{3-2}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau một cách hợp lí:
A = 5/11 . 5/7 + 5/11 . 2/7 + 6/11
B= 3/13 . 6/11 + 3/13 . 9/11 – 3/13 . 4/11
C= ( 12/16 – 31/22 + 14/91 ) . (1/2 – 1/3 – 1/6 )
Hãy giúp mk
\(A=\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}.1+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3}{13}\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{3}{13}.1=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right).0=0\)
(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11
(1/2-13/14):5/7-(-2/21+1/17):5/7
(1/2-13/14+2/21-1/7):5/7
3/ Tính hợp lí :
a/ P = \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{14}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a)P=\(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{14}{29}+\dfrac{12}{33}+\dfrac{15}{29}+\dfrac{21}{33}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{29}+\dfrac{15}{29}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{33}+\dfrac{21}{33}\right)\)
=0+1+1=2
b)\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{21}{19}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{14}{19}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{21}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{21}{19}=\dfrac{887}{665}\)
Thực hiện phép tính(tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
4/5+(-5)/4 -1/3+2/5-5/6 2/3-5/7.14/25 (2/5-5/6):8/15-(-1)^2
-3/13+(-7)/17+(-5)/19+(-10)/13+24/17+(-14)/19
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{0}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{-23}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{6}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{16-25}{20}=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}=-\dfrac{23}{30}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{10-6}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{12-25}{30}\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}-1=\dfrac{-13}{16}-1=\dfrac{-29}{16}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{-3}{13}-\dfrac{10}{13}-\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{24}{17}-\dfrac{5}{19}-\dfrac{14}{19}=-1\)
(1/2-13/14):5/7-(-2/21+1/7):5/7
( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{14}\)): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - (- \(\dfrac{2}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)) : \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
(\(\dfrac{7}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{14}\)): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - ( - \(\dfrac{2}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{21}\)): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
- \(\dfrac{6}{14}\): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{21}\): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= - (\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= -\(\dfrac{10}{21}\): \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)