a)      Ta có: \(\frac{2}{{ - 5}} = \frac{{ - 16}}{{40}}\) và \(\frac{{ - 3}}{8} = \frac{{ - 15}}{{40}}\)

Do \(\frac{{ - 16}}{{40}} < \frac{{ - 15}}{{40}}\,\, \Rightarrow \,\frac{2}{{ - 5}} < \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\).

b)      Ta có: \( - 0,85 = \frac{{ - 85}}{{100}} = \frac{{ - 17}}{{20}}\). Vậy \( - 0,85\)=\(\frac{{ - 17}}{{20}}\).

c)      Ta có: \(\frac{{37}}{{ - 25}} = \frac{{ - 296}}{{200}}\)  

Do  \(\frac{{ - 137}}{{200}} > \frac{{ - 296}}{{200}}\) nên \(\frac{{ - 137}}{{200}}\) > \(\frac{{37}}{{ - 25}}\) .

d)      Ta có: \( - 1\frac{3}{{10}}=\frac{-13}{10}\) ;

\(-\left( {\frac{{ - 13}}{{ - 10}}} \right) = \frac{{-13}}{{10}}\).

Vậy \(- 1\frac{3}{{10}} =-(\frac{{-13}}{{-10}})\,\).

Ta có : \(A=\frac{10^{17}+5}{10^{17}-8}=\frac{10^{17}-8+13}{10^{17}-8}=1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}\)

Lại có B = \(\frac{10^{17}-13+13}{10^{17}-13}=1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-13}\)

Nhận thấy 10¹⁷ - 8 > 10¹⁷ - 13

=> \(\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}< \frac{13}{10^{17}-13}\)

=> \(1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}< 1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-13}\)

=> A < B

Ta có công thức : 

\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)

Áp dụng vào ta có : 

\(A=\frac{17^{18}-2}{17^{19}-2}< \frac{17^{18}-2-32}{17^{19}-2-32}=\frac{17^{18}-34}{17^{19}-34}=\frac{17\left(17^{17}-2\right)}{17\left(17^{18}-2\right)}=\frac{17^{17}-2}{17^{18}-2}=B\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< B\)

Vậy \(A< B\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~

Công thức: \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a;b;c\inℕ^∗\right)\)

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{17^{18}-2}{17^{19}-2}< B=\frac{17^{17}-2-32}{17^{18}-2-32}=\frac{17^{17}-34}{17^{18}-34}=\frac{17\left(17^{17}-2\right)}{17\left(17^{18}-2\right)}=\frac{17^{17}-2}{17^{18}-2}\)

Từ đó ta kết luận A < B

Xin lỗi bạn mình bị nhầm 

Ta có công thức : 

\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)

Áp dụng vào ta có : 

\(A=\frac{17^{18}-2}{17^{19}-2}< \frac{17^{18}-2+36}{17^{19}-2+36}=\frac{17^{18}+34}{17^{19}+34}=\frac{17\left(17^{17}+2\right)}{17\left(17^{18}+2\right)}=\frac{17^{17}+2}{17^{18}+2}=B\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< B\)

Vậy \(A< B\)

Bảo đảm đúng \(100\%\) luôn tin mình đi :) 

\(A=\frac{10^{17}+5}{10^{17}-8}=\frac{10^{17}-8+13}{10^{17}-8}=\frac{10^{17}-8}{10^{17}-8}+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}=1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}\)

\(B=\frac{10^{17}}{10^{17}-3}=\frac{10^{17}-3+13}{10^{17}-3}=\frac{10^{17}-3}{10^{17}-3}+\frac{13}{10^{17}-3}=1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-3}\)

Nhận xét: \(10^{17}-8\frac{13}{10^{17}-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}>1+\frac{13}{10^{17}-3}\Rightarrow A>B\)

\(A=\frac{10^{17}+5}{10^{17}-8}=\frac{10^{17}-8+13}{10^{17}-8}=\frac{10^{17}-8}{10^{17}-8}+\frac{13}{10^{17}-8}=2+\frac{3}{10^{17}-8}\)

\(B=\frac{10^{17}}{10^{17}-3}=\frac{10^{17}-3+3}{10^{17}-3}=\frac{10^{17}-3}{10^{17}-3}+\frac{3}{10^{17}-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^{17}-3}\)

Do \(2+\frac{3}{10^{17}-8}>1+\frac{3}{10^{17}-3}\)n\(A>B\)

Bài 1:

Ta thấy A < 1

=> A = \(\frac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}< \frac{17^{18}+1+16}{17^{19}+1+16}=\frac{17^{18}+17}{17^{19}+17}=\frac{17\left(17^{17}+1\right)}{17\left(17^{18}+1\right)}=\frac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}=B\)

Vậy A < B

Bài 2:

Ta thấy C < 1

=> C = \(\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=D\)

Vậy C < D

a, vì 5/7<1<15/12

nên 5/7<15/12

b,17/21<17/19

\(\frac{5}{7}\)<\(\frac{15}{12}\)

\(\frac{17}{21}\)<\(\frac{17}{19}\)

a) ta thấy 5x12=5x3x4

còn 7x15=7x3x5

suy ra 5/7 nhỏ hơn

b) 21>19 nên 17/21 lớn hơn

vì 18/5>1 và 5/17<1

=>18/5>5/17

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