`a) 5 / 13 xx 4 / 15 xx 13 = [ 5 xx 4 xx 13 ] / [ 13 xx 5 xx 3 ] = 4 / 3`

`b) ( 3 / 7 + 5 / 2 ) xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 7 xx 7 / 5 + 5 / 2 xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 5 + 7 / 2 = 6 / 10 + 35 / 10 = 41 / 10`

`c) 1 / 5 xx 11 / 18 + 11 / 18 xx 3 / 5 = 11 / 18 xx ( 1 / 5 + 3 / 5 ) = 11 / 18 xx 4 / 5 = [ 11 xx 2 xx 2 ] / [ 2 xx 9 xx 5 ] = 22 / 45`

\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{6}{14}+\dfrac{35}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{41}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{41}{30}\)

\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)

\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{5\times4\times13}{13\times5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)

a, 4/3  b, 41/10   c,22/45

a) \(1678\cdot24+77\cdot1678-1678=1678\left(24+77-1\right)=167800\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{18}{11}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{18}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{36}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{41}{12}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9\cdot7}+\dfrac{7}{9\cdot4}-\dfrac{7}{9\cdot10}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{20}{140}+\dfrac{35}{140}-\dfrac{14}{140}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\dfrac{41}{140}=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

`a: =(7/3-4/3)+11/5=16/5`

`b: =(18/13-5/13)+55/46=1+55/46=101/46`

`c: =27/25-4/9-2/25+5/9=(27/25-2/25)+(5/9-4/9)=1+1/9=10/9`

a)   17/23+(1-17/23)

=17/23+1-17/23

=1

b)17/12+9/7-(2/7+5/12)

=17/12+9/7-2/7-5/12

=1+1

=2

c)

7/13-(4/7-6/13)

=7/13-4/7+6/13

=1-4/7

=3/7

a,17/23 + (1 - 17/23)

= 17/23 + 6/23

= 23/23 = 1

b,17/12 + 9/7 - (2/7 + 5 /12)

= (17/12 - 5/12) + (9/7 + 2/7)

= 1+1 = 2

c, 7/13 - ( 4/7 -6/13 )

= 7/13 - 4/7+ 6/13

= (7/13 + 6/13) -4/7

= 13/13 -4/7

= 1 -4/7 = 3/7

hok tốt✍️ ✍️

Lấy các số cùng mẫu gộp lại tính trước 

a) 17/23 + (1 - 17/23)

= 17/23 + 1 - 17/23

= (17/23 - 17/23)  + 1

= 0 + 1 = 1

b) 17/12 + 9/7 - (2/7 + 5/12)

= 17/12 + 9/7 - 2/7 - 5/12

= (17/12  - 5/12) + (9/7 - 2/7)

= 1 + 1 = 2

c) 7/13 - (4/7 - 6/13)

= 7/13 - 4/7 + 6/13

= (6/13 + 6/12) - 4/7

= 1 - 4/7 = 3/7

d) 7/18 + 3/16 + 11/18 + 13/16

= (7/18 + 11/18) + (3/16 + 13/16)

= 1 + 1 = 1

d) sửa 7/18 + 3/16 + 11/18 + 13/16

= (7/18 + 11/18) + (3/16 + 13/16)

= 1 + 1

= 2

1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20

=(1+19)+(2+18)+(3+17)+(4+16)+(5+15)+(6+14)+(7+13)+(8+12)+(9+11)+20+10

=20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+20+10

=20×10+10

=200+10

=210

= ( 1 + 19 ) + ( 2 + 18 ) + ( 3 + 17 ) + (4 + 16 ) + ( 5 + 15 ) + ( 6 + 14 ) + ( 7 + 13 ) + ( 8 + 12) + ( 9+ 11 ) + 20

= 20 + 20 + 20 +20 +  20 +20 + 20 + 20 + 20 +20

= 20 x 10

= 200

tui đầu tiên đó 

Ta có : \(1+2+3+...+19+20\)

          \(=\frac{\left(20+1\right).20}{2}=\frac{21.20}{2}=210\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{15}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)

\(=1+3+2\)

\(=6\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{18}{9}+\dfrac{4}{10}\)

\(=0,6+2+0,4\)

\(=\left(0,6+0,4\right)+2\)

\(=1+2\)

\(=3\)

\(a\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}=\dfrac{9}{9}+\dfrac{21}{7}+\dfrac{26}{13}=1+3+2=6\)

\(b\dfrac{3}{5}+2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}+2=1+2=3\)