a) \(A=-\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

Vậy GTLN của A là \(\frac{1}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b) \(B=-2\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{9}{2}-2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

Vậy GTLN của B là \(-\frac{9}{2}\)khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left|x-1999\right|+\left|x-9\right|=\left|1999-x\right|+\left|x-9\right|\ge\left|1999-x+x-9\right|=1990\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(1999-x\right)\left(x-9\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow9\le x\le1999\)

Vậy MinA = 1990 khi \(9\le x\le1999\)

hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Q(x) có nghiệm <=>Q(x)=0

=>2x^2-2x+10=0

can't solve

a) \(P=x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

\(MinP=4\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

b) \(Q=2x^2-6x\)

\(=2\left(x^2-3x\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{9}{2}-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{-9}{2}\)

\(MinQ=\frac{-9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

M=x^2+y^2-x+6y+10

M=(x^2-x+1/4)+(y^2+6y+9)+3/4

M=(x-1/2)^2+(y+3)^2+3/4

\(minM=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

(x^2+y^2-12y-12x+36)+(5y^2-10y+5)+4=(x-y-6)^2+5(y-1)^2+4>=4

GTNN A=4

khi y=1

x=7

\(A=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left|x+2\right|+15\)

Ta có:

\(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|x+2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left|x+2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left|x+2\right|+15\ge15\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge15\)Dấu bằng xảy ra.

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy \(minA=15\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a: ta có: \(P=x^2+10x+27\)

\(=x^2+10x+25+2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-5

\(a,P=x^2-2x+5=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(b,Q=2x^2-6x=2\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge-\dfrac{9}{2}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(c,M=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(P=x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1