Tại sao lại có công thức này?
\(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
vì sao \(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+2-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)=\(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
Mình nghĩ đề sai
thiếu 2/n*(n+1)*(n+2)=1/n*(n+1)-1/(n+1)*(n+2) nhé tui làm mò thôi ai ngờ ra công thức
VD:2/2*3*4=1/2*3-1/3*4=1/6-1/12=1/12
mà 2/2*3*4=2*24=1/12
Cho \(n^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(\left(n-1\right)n+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\left(n+1\right)n+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
Thu gọn phân thức:
\(\frac{\left(1^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(13^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(6^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(14^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
rút gọn các phân thức vs n là số tự nhiên:
a,\(\frac{\left(n+1\right)!}{n!\left(n+2\right)}\)b,\(\frac{n!}{\left(n+1\right)!-n!}\)c,\(\frac{\left(n+1\right)!-\left(n+2\right)!}{\left(n+1\right)+\left(n+2\right)!}\)
a) \(\frac{\left(n+1\right)!}{n!\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n!\left(n+1\right)}{n!\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+1}{n+2}\)
b)\(\frac{n!}{\left(n+1\right)!-n!}=\frac{n!}{n!\left(n+1\right)-n!}=\frac{n!}{n!\left(n+1-1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}\)
c)\(\frac{\left(n+1\right)!-\left(n+2\right)!}{\left(n+1\right)!+\left(n+2\right)!}=\frac{n!\left(n+1\right)-n!\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n!\left(n+1\right)+n!\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n!\left(n+1\right)\left(1-n-2\right)}{n!\left(n+1\right)\left(1+n+2\right)}=\frac{-n-1}{n+3}\)
( Kí hiệu n!=1.2.3.4...n)
Với n thuộc N* chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)
CM : \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)
Có : \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+2\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\) đpcm
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\right)\)
Biểu thức này có công thức ntn ạ
Chứng minh:\(\left(1-\frac{2}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{20}\right)....\left(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)>\frac{1}{3}\)
n thuộc n sao
hi !! ta cũng đang hỏi câu này -_-
\(\left(\frac{2}{2.3}-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{3.4}-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{4.5}\right)........\left(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}-1\right)\left(n\in N\ne0,n\ge2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
\(\frac{\left(1^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(19^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(6^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(20^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
Thầy tớ có cho gợi ý ạ :
Có dạng tổng quát của mỗi thừa số của tử số và mẫu số : \(n^4+\frac{1}{4}\)
Phân tích thành : \(n^4+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(n^2\right)^2+2n^2.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-n^2\)
\(=\left(n^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-n^2\)
\(=\left(n^2-n+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(n^2+n+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
P/s : Giải giúp tớ nhé :33
Ta có:
\(1^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(1^2-1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1^2+1+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(2^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(2^2-2+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2^2+2+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(6+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(3^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(3^2-3+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(3^2+3+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(6+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(12+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(4^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(4^2-4+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(4^2+4+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(12+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(20+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
...
\(19^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(19^2-19+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(19^2+19+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(342+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(380+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(20^4+\frac{1}{4}=\left(20^2-20+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(20^2+20+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(380+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(420+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{\left(1^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(5^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(19^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(6^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(20^4+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(2+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(6+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(12+\frac{1}{2}\right)...\left(342+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(380+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(2+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(6+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(12+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(20+\frac{1}{2}\right)...\left(380+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(420+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{420+\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{1}{841}\)
Chứng minh :
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
Vì VT=VP nên ta có đpcm
\(\text{Ta có:}\)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+1}+\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}+\frac{2}{n+1}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2n\left(n+2\right)+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}\left(2\right)\)
\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) ta có: ĐPCM}\)