a. (2x + 1)² - 4x² + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> (2x + 1 - 2x)(2x + 1 + 2x) + 2(x² - 1) = 0

<=> (4x + 1) + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 4x + 1 + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 2 + 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x = 1

<=> 2x(x + 2) = 1

Vì 1 chỉ có tích là 1 . 1 nên:

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+2x^2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2-\sqrt{6}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4-x^2-6x-9-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=18\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

a,\(x\in\left\{5;1,5;\dfrac{-4}{3}\right\}\)

1: Ta có: \(\left(3-x\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2-x\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

2: Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)^2-3\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-3x^2+6x-3+\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2+x^2+2x+1-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+1-2x^2+4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

a. \(x^2-25-3.\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-3.\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1=2x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x-2x=-5-1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+4x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x+4\right)=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\9x+4=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-\dfrac{10}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(2x^2-7x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=5\)

b, bạn ktra lại đề, thường thường ngta hay cho 2 vế cùng bình phương 

c, \(2x^2-7x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2};x=2\)

\(\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-5\right)^2\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=2x-5\\3x+1=5-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(x\left(1-2x\right)+2x^2=14\)

=>\(x-2x^2+2x^2=14\)

=>x=14

b: \(x\left(x-5\right)+3x-15=0\)

=>\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: x=36-72=-36

d: =>x-5=0

hay x=5

a) x + 72 = 36

    x         = 36 - 72 = -36

b) 16 x² = 64

         x² = 64 : 16 = 4

         x² = 2²   

    →  x    = 2

c) (5 . x - 2) - 64 = -36

    (5 . x - 2)        = -36 + 64

     5 . x - 2         =      28

     5 . x              = 28 + 2 = 30

          x              = 30 : 5 = 6

d) (2x - 10) . (5 - x) = 0

     x = 5

\(a,\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(3x-5-x-1\right)\left(3x-5+x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2\left(x-3\right)4\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5-x-1\right)\left(3x-5+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow8\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: 3(x+7)-2x+5>0

=>3x+21-2x+5>0

=>x+26>0

=>x>-26

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+2}{18}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}< \dfrac{x-1}{9}-\dfrac{x-4}{24}\)

=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{72}-\dfrac{9\left(x+3\right)}{72}< \dfrac{8\left(x-1\right)}{72}< \dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)}{72}\)

=>\(4\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+3\right)< 8\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\)

=>\(4x+8-9x-27< 8x-8-3x+12\)

=>-5x-19<5x+4

=>-10x<23

=>\(x>-\dfrac{23}{10}\)

b: \(3x+2+\left|x+5\right|=0\left(1\right)\)

TH1: x>=-5

(1) trở thành: 3x+2+x+5=0

=>4x+7=0

=>\(x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)

TH2: x<-5

=>x+5<0

=>|x+5|=-x-5

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(3x+2-x-5=0\)

=>2x-3=0

=>2x=3

=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) (x+1)^3-x(x-2)^2+x-1=0

 ⇔x^3+3x^2+3x+1-(x^3-4x^2+4x)=0

⇔ x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+4x^2-4x+x-1=0

⇔7x^2-2=0

⇔7x^2=2

⇔7x^2=-2⇔x=-3

⇔7x^2=2⇔x=-căn 5

2:

a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3

b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=7

c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

Bạn tách ra từng câu thoi nhe .