h*) (x + 3)(1 – x) > 0
i*) (x2 – 1)(x2 – 4) < 0
k*) (x2 – 20)(x2 – 30) < 0
Bài 4: Tìm các số nguyên x sao cho
a) –3 ⋮ (x – 2)
b) (3x + 7) ⋮ (x – 2)
c*) (x2 + 7x + 2) ⋮ (x + 7)
Bài 4: Tìm các số nguyên x sao cho
a) –3 ⋮ (x – 2)
b) (3x + 7) ⋮ (x – 2)
c*) (x2 + 7x + 2) ⋮ (x + 7)
a, \(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
b, \(3\left(x-2\right)+13⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
x | 3 | 1 | 15 | -11 |
c, \(x\left(x+7\right)+2⋮x+7\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
x+7 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | -6 | -8 | -5 | -9 |
Bài 7. Tìm x,biết:
a) x-3x2=0 e) 5x(3x-1)+x(3x-1)-2(3x-1)=0
b) (x+3)2-x(x-2)=13 c) (x-4)2-36=0
d) x2-7x+12=0 g) x2-2018x-2019=0
Bài 8. Tìm x, biết
a) (2x-1)2=(x+5)2 b) x2-x+1/4
c) 4x4-101x2+25=0 d) x3-3x2+9x-91=0
bài 1 giải các bất phương trình sau
a, -x2 +5x-6 ≥ 0
b, x2-12x +36≤0
c, -2x2 +4x-2≤0
d, x2 -2|x-3| +3x ≥ 0
e, x-|x+3| -10 ≤0
bài 2 xét dấu các biểu thức sau
a,<-x2+x-1> <6x2 -5x+1>
b, x2-x-2/ -x2+3x+4
c, x2-5x +2
d, x-< x2-x+6 /-x2 +3x+4 >
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
3. Tìm nghiệm của các đa thức sau:
a) x + 7; b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x - 4; c) - 8x + 20; d) x2 -100;
e) 4x2 -81; f) x2 - 7; g) x2 - 9x; h) x3 + 3x.
b: 1/2x-4=0
=>1/2x=4
hay x=8
a: x+7=0
=>x=-7
e: 4x2-81=0
=>(2x-9)(2x+9)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=-9/2
g: x2-9x=0
=>x(x-9)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=9
a)\(x+7=0=>x=-7\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=0=>\dfrac{1}{2}x=4=>x=8\)
c)\(-8x+20=0=>-8x=-20=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)
g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. Tìm nghiệm của các đa thức sau:
a) x + 7; b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x - 4; c) - 8x + 20; d) x2 -100;
e) 4x2 -81; f) x2 - 7; g) x2 - 9x; h) x3 + 3x.
a: x+7=0
nên x=-7
b: x-4=0
nên x=4
c: -8x+20=0
=>-8x=-20
hay x=5/2
d: x2-100=0
=>(x-10)(x+10)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=-10
a) x +7 =0
=>x = -7
b) x - 4 =0=>x = 4
c) -8x + 20 = 0 =>-8x =-20 =>\(x=-\dfrac{20}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)
g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
H)\(x^3+3x=0=>x\left(x^2 +3\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=-3\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) A = -3x(x-5) +3( x2 -4x) -3x-10
b) B = 4x( x2 -7x +2) – 4( x3 -7x2 +2x -5)
c) C = 5x( x2 – x) – x2( 5x-5) -15
d) D = 7( x2 -5x+3)- x( 7x-35) -14
e) E = x2 - 4x - x( x-4) -15
A = - 3\(x\).(\(x-5\)) + 3(\(x^2\) - 4\(x\)) - 3\(x\) - 10
A = - 3\(x^2\) + 15\(x\) + 3\(x^2\) - 12\(x\) - 3\(x\) - 10
A = (- 3\(x^2\) + 3\(x^2\)) + (15\(x\) - 12\(x\) - 3\(x\)) - 10
A = 0 + (3\(x-3x\)) - 10
A = 0 - 10
A = - 10
Thực hiện phép tính:
a,(2x- 4)(x+9)
b,(x2 + 4x +3)(x-2)
c,(x-8)(x+8)
d, x2(7x-5)-7(x3- 4x+6)
e,(x2+2)(x2+x+1)
f,(x2+2)(x4-2x2+4)
g,(x-g)(x+9)
h,(x-2)(2x3-x2+1)+(x2+1)+(x2-2x2)(1-2)x
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Giải các phương trình sau:
g/ x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
h/ (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
i/ (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4
k/ x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0
m/ x2 + 6x – 16 = 0
n/ 2x2 + 5x – 3 = 0
\(m,x^2+6x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n,2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(k,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-7x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1: Giải các pt sau: 1) x2 + 5x + 6 = 0 2)
x2 - x - 6 = 0
3) (x2 + 1) (x2 + 4x + 4) = 0
4) x3 + x2 + x + 1 = 0
5) x2 - 7x + 6 = 0
6) 2x2 - 3x - 5 = 0
7) x2 + x - 12 = 0
8) 2x3 + 6x2 = x2 + 3x
9) (3x - 1) (x2 + 2) = (3x - 1)(7x - 10)
Bài 2: Cho biểu thức A = (5x - 3y + 1) (7x + 2y -2) a) Tìm x sao cho với y = 2 thì A = 0 b) Tìm y sao cho với x = -2 thì A = 0