a. (2x + 1)² - 4x² + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> (2x + 1 - 2x)(2x + 1 + 2x) + 2(x² - 1) = 0

<=> (4x + 1) + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 4x + 1 + 2x² - 2 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 2 + 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x - 1 = 0

<=> 2x² + 4x = 1

<=> 2x(x + 2) = 1

Vì 1 chỉ có tích là 1 . 1 nên:

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+2x^2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2-\sqrt{6}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4-x^2-6x-9-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=18\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

a) x = 2 7                         b) x = 2.

c) x = 2                          d) x = 1.

\(a,\Rightarrow2x^2-18x-2x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow-18x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\ b,\Rightarrow2x^2-5x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-17x+20\\ \Rightarrow5x=22\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)

Bài 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x^3+25x=264\)

hay x=8

\(1,C=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-23x-21=-76\\ 2,=\left(2x^4-x^2+2x^3-x-6x^2+6-3\right):\left(2x^2-1\right)\\ =\left[\left(2x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)-3\right]:\left(2x^2-1\right)\\ =x^2+x-6\left(dư.-3\right)\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x^3+25x=264\\ \Leftrightarrow25x=200\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

\(a.\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2x^2+14x\)

\(x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9-2x^2-14x=0\)

\(-18x+13=0\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{18}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{13}{18}\right\}\)

\(b.\left(x-1\right)^3-125=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)

\(x-1=5\)

\(x=6\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{6\right\}\)

\(c.\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y +2\right)^2=0\)

\(Do\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)

Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-2\right\}\)

\(d.x^2-4x+4+x^2-2xy+y^2=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\\left(x-y\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{2;2\right\}\)

2x² - 10x - 2x² = 30

-10x = 30

x = \(\dfrac{30}{-10}=-3\)

Mình giải ra cho bạn luôn nhé!

\(2x\left(x-5\right)-2x^2=30\)

\(2x\left(x-5-x\right)=30\)

\(-10x=30\)

\(x=-3\)

2x(x-5)-2x²=30

=>2x(x-5-x)=30

=>2x(-5)=30

=>2x=-6

=>x=-3

vậy x=-3

\(2x\left(x-5-x\right)=10\\ 2x.\left(-5\right)=10\\ 2x=-2\\ x=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

hay x=-1

b) Ta có: \(x^2-x=-2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=x^2-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2