a. ( 23 - 21) + ( 19 - 17) + ( 15 - 13) + ( 11 - 9) + ( 7 - 5) + ( 3 - 1) 

= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 

= 2 x 6

= 12

b. ( 24 - 22 ) + ( 20 - 18 ) + ( 16 - 14 ) + ( 12 - 10) + ( 8 - 6 ) + ( 4 - 2) 

= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 

= 2 x 6 

= 12

\(19+18+17+16+14+21+22+23+24+25+26\)

\(=\left(19+21\right)+\left(18+22\right)+\left(17+23\right)+\left(16+24\right)+\left(14+26\right)+25\)

\(=30+30+30+30+30+25\)

\(=175\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{16}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(\text{=}1+1+1\)

\(\text{=}3\)

\(1+2+3+4+5+...+28+29=\left(1+29\right).29:2=435\)

(1+29)+(2+28)+(3+27)+(4+26)+(5+25)+(6+24)+(7+23)+(8+22)+(9+21)+(10+20)+(11+19)+(12+18)+(13+17)+(14+16)+15

=30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+30+15

=30x14+15

=435

435

bạn lấy số đầu cộng số cuối được bao nhiêu cộng với 15

1: =-12

2: =11

 1*2*3*4*5*6*7*8*9*10*11*12*13*14*15*16*17*18*19*0*20*21*22*23*24*25*26*27*28*29*30*31*32=0

=0 vì tích có thừa số 0 

0 vì số nào nhân 0 cũng bằng0

a) 5.2² - 18 : 3

= 5.4 - 18 : 9

= 20 - 2

= 18

b) 17 . 85 + 15 . 17 - 120

= 17 . (85 + 15) - 120

= 17 . 100 - 120

= 1700 - 120

= 1580

c) 2³ . 17 - 2³ . 14

= 8 . 17 - 8 . 14

= 8 . (17 - 14)

= 8 . 3

= 24

a) 5 . 2² – 18 : 3² 

= 5.4 – 18 : 9

= 20 – 2

= 18

b) 17 . 85 + 15 . 17 – 120

= 17. (85 + 15) – 120

= 17.100 – 120

= 170 – 120

= 50

c) 2³ . 17 – 2³ . 14

= 2³.(17 - 14)

= 2³.3

= 8.3

= 24

a) 18

b) 50

c) 24

a)29 . (19 – 13) – 19 . (29 – 13)

= 29 . 6 – 19 . 16

= 174 – 304

= –130.

b)31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31       

= 31. [-18 + (-81) - 1 ]

= 31. (-100)

= -3100

c)(7.3-3):(-6)  

(7.3-3):(-6)

= (21-3):(-6)

= 18 : (-6)

= 3

d)72:[(-6).2+4)]       

= 72 : ( -12 + 4 )

= 72 : -8

= -9

Bài 2:

a)(-12).47+(-12).52+(-12)       

= (-12).(47+52+1)

= -1200

b)13.(23+22)-3.(17+28)  

13 . (23 + 22) - 3 . (17 + 28)

= 13 . 45 - 3 . 45

= ( 13 - 3 ) . 45

= 10 . 45

= 450

c)18-10:(-2)-7   

= 18-5+7

= 13+7

= 20

d)99:[(-7).2+5)

1. Tính nhanh

a) 29 . (19 – 13) – 19 . (29 – 13)

= 29 . 6 – 19 . 16

= 174 – 304

= –130.

b) 31 . (-18) + 31 . (-81) - 31       

= 31. [-18 + (-81) - 1 ]

= 31. (-100)

= -3100

c) (7 . 3 - 3) : (-6)

= (21 - 3) : (-6)

= 18 : (-6)

= 3

d) 72 : [(-6) . 2 + 4)]       

= 72 : ( -12 + 4 )

= 72 : -8

= -9

2. Tính nhanh

a) (-12) . 47 + (-12) . 52 + (-12)

= (-12) . (47 + 52 + 1)

= (-12) . 100

= -1200        
b) 13 . (23 + 22) - 3 . (17 + 28)   

= 13 . 45 - 3 . 45

= (13 - 3) . 45

= 10 . 45

= 450
c) 18 - 10 : (-2) - 7   

= 18-5+7

= 13+7

= 20

d) 99 : [(-7) . 2 + 5]

= 99 : -9

= -11

a, (-17)  + 21 + 79 + 17

= (-17 + 17) + (21 + 79)

= 0 + 100

= 100

b, 40 + 22 + (-16)  + (-44)

= 40 + {(-16) + (-44} + 22

= 40 - 60 + 22

= - 20 + 22

= 2 

c, (-12) + (-47) + (-28) + 47

=  - (12 + 28) + (-47 + 47)

= - 40 + 0
= - 40

d, (- 5) + (-3) + 35 + (-17)

= (-5 + 35) - (3 + 17)

=  30 - 20

=  10 

e, 21.23 - 3.7.(-17)

= 21.23 + 21.17

= 21.(23 + 17)

= 21. 40

= 840