|x-9|=2x+5

Xét 3 TH

TH1: x>9 => x-9=2x+5 =>-9-5=x =>x=-14 (L)

TH2: x<9 => 9-x=2x+5 => 9-5=3x =>x=4/3(t/m)

TH3: x=9 =>0=23(L)

Vậy  x= 4/3

Ta có:\(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}-2\le\dfrac{1-5x}{8}+x\\ \)

\(\dfrac{2-4x-16}{8}\le\dfrac{1-5x+8x}{8}\)

\(-4x-14\le1+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+15\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{15}{7}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)

\(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)

\(5x-4=3x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

a) \(5x-3=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\)

*) \(x+3=0\)

\(x=0-3\)

\(x=-3\)

*) \(x-4=0\)

\(x=0+4\)

\(x=4\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;4\right\}\)

c) \(\left|x^2+2014\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2014=1\) hoặc \(x^2+2014=-1\)

*) \(x^2+2014=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1-2014\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2013\) (vô lý)

*) \(x^2+2014=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1-2014\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2015\) (vô lý)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{3x-11}{x^2-2x-3}\) (1)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;x\ne3\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+1\right)=3x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-x-1=3x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-11+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (nhận)

Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)

\(ĐK:x\ne\pm2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12+\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=12+\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

\(a,x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\) (ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 2 ; x ≠ -2)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=12+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-5x-10=12+x^2+2x-2x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(N\right)\)

câu c chưa học :vv

a)

<=> x (x-2 ) = 0

<=> x =0 

x = 2

b)

đkxđ : x khác 2 , x khác -2

<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{....}-\dfrac{5x-10}{....}-\dfrac{12}{...}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{....}=0\)

<=> \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10-12+x^2-4=0\)

<=> \(2x^2-2x-4=0\)

<=> x =2 (ktm)

Vậy..

`(2x)/(3x^2-x+2)-(7x)/(3x^2+5x+2)=1(x ne -1,-2/3)`

Đặt `a=3x^2+2x+2(a>=5/3)`

`pt<=>(2x)/(a-3x)-(7x)/(a+3x)=1`

`=>2x(a+3x)-7x(a-3x)=a^2-9x^2`

`<=>2ax+6x^2-7ax+21x^2=a^2-9x^2`

`<=>-5ax+27x^2=a^2-9x^2`

`<=>a^2-36x^2+5ax=0`

`<=>a^2-4ax+9ax-36x^2=0`

`<=>a(a-4x)+9x(a-4x)=0`

`<=>(a-4x)(a+9x)=0`

`+)a=4x`

`=>3x^2+2x+2=4x`

`=>3x^2-2x+2=0`

`=>x^2-2/3x+2/3=0`

`=>(x-1/3)^2+5/9=0` vô lý

`+)a+9x=0`

`=>3x^2+2x+2+9x=0`

`=>3x^2+11x+2=0`

`=>x^2+11/3x+2/3=0`

`=>x=(-11+-\sqrt{97})/6`

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)(1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x-1+\dfrac{2}{x}}-\dfrac{7}{3x+5+\dfrac{2}{x}}=1\)

Đặt: \(3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=a\)  (x khác 0) thì pt(1) trở thành:

\(\dfrac{2}{a-1}-\dfrac{7}{a+5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(a+5\right)-7\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+5\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a+5\right)-7\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5a+17=a^2+4a-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a+5-5-17=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+9a-22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=2\\3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+2-2x\ne0\\3x^2+11x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> PT vô nghiệm 

Ủa hình như sai:vvv

a)\(\dfrac{7x-1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{\left(7x-1\right).3}{2.3}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{\left(16-x\right)2}{3.2}\)

khử mẫu 

=> (7x-1).3+12x=(16-x).2

=>21x-3+12x=-2x+32

=>21x-3+12x+2x-32=0

=>35x-35=0

b)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

ĐKXĐ: x khác +-2

\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

khử mẫu

(x+1).(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2)=2x²+4

=>x²+x+2+x+2+x²-2x-x+2=2x²+4

=>x²+x+2+x+2+x²-2x-x+2-2x²-4=0

=>(x²+x²-2x²)+(x+x-2x-x)+(2+2+2-4)=0

=>-x+2=0

=>-x=-2

=>x=2(loại)

vậy pt vô nghiệm

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ:.....

Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{6}+\frac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-7\left(\frac{x}{3x^2+5x+2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x^2+11x+2}{6(3x^2-x+2)}-\frac{7(3x^2+11x+2)}{6(3x^2+5x+2)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{6}(3x^2+11x+2)\left(\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}\right)=0\)

TH1: \(3x^2+11x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11\pm \sqrt{97}}{6}\) (thỏa mãn)

TH2: \(\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}=\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3x^2-x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+(x-1)^2+1=0\) (vô lý)

Do đó PT có nghiệm \(x=\frac{-11\pm \sqrt{97}}{6}\)

1/

Ta có: 6x⁴ -x³-7x²+x+1=0

<=> 6x⁴-6x³+5x³-5x²-2x²+2x-x+1=0

<=> 6x³(x-1)+5x²(x-1)-2x(x-1)-(x-1)=0

<=> (x-1) ( 6x³+5x²-2x-1)=0

<=> ( x-1) ( 6x³-3x²+8x²-4x+2x-1)=0

<=> (x-1)\(\left[3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+4x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)=0

<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) ( 3x²+4x+1)=0

<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) (3x²+3x+x+1)=0

<=> (x-1) (2x-1) \(\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)=0

<=> (x-1)(2x-1)(x+1)(3x+1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\\x+1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=1\\x=-1\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(S=\left\{\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{3}\right\}\)

\(6x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4-6x^3+5x^3-5x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3\left(x-1\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+5x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+6x^2-x^2-x-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)