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Đinh Doãn Nam
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LIÊN
12 tháng 1 2019 lúc 9:29
https://i.imgur.com/NPx7OjZ.jpg
LIÊN
12 tháng 1 2019 lúc 9:14
https://i.imgur.com/cKHt1qr.jpg
DUTREND123456789
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Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
28 tháng 11 2023 lúc 5:03

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-5x+2y}{3}+5=\dfrac{y+27}{4}-2x\\\dfrac{x+1}{3}+y=\dfrac{6y-5x}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(-5x+2y\right)+60=3\left(y+27\right)-24x\\7\left(x+1\right)+21y=3\left(6y-5x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-20x+8y+60=3y+81-24x\\7x+7+21y=18y-15x\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-20x+8y-3y+24x=21\\7x+21y-18y+15x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+5y=21\\22x+3y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x+15y=63\\110x+15y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-98x=98\\4x+5y=21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\5y=21-4x=21+4=25\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=-1 và y=5

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(y+3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}xy=50\\\dfrac{1}{2}xy-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)\left(y-2\right)=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}\left(xy+3x+2y+6\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}xy=50\\\dfrac{1}{2}xy-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(xy-2x-2y+4\right)=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+3x+2y+6-xy=100\\xy-\left(xy-2x-2y+4\right)=64\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=94\\2x+2y=60\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=34\\2x+2y=60\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=34 và y=-4

c: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)\left(y-1\right)=xy\\\left(x-10\right)\left(y+1\right)=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-x+20y-20=xy\\xy+x-10y-10=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+20y=20\\x-10y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10y=30\\x-10y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=10y+10=30+10=40\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >-2y\\x< >-\dfrac{y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x+2y}+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}=3\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x+2y}+\dfrac{2}{2x+y}=6\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{2x+y}=5\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\x+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\2x+4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=1\\x+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1-2y=1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(nhận)

e: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1 và y<>-4

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+3-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x+2-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\2-\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{5}{y+4}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{y+4}=-2\\\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{15}{y+4}=-21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{11}{y+4}=19\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+4=-\dfrac{11}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{11}{19}-4=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}=-1-2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=\dfrac{27}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\x+1=\dfrac{11}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)

lu nguyễn
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Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
14 tháng 6 2022 lúc 21:28

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=5\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{4}{y}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=5\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{8}{y}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{y}=11\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{4}{y}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\\dfrac{1}{x}=-3+\dfrac{4}{y}=-3+4=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{36}{x-3}-\dfrac{15}{y+2}=189\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{44}{x-3}=176\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13-\dfrac{8}{x-3}=-13-32=-45\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{4}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}-2=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nguyễn Thị Anh Quỳnh
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Nguyễn Linh
19 tháng 2 2019 lúc 21:15

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\5\left(x+y\right)=4xy\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\5\left(x+y\right)=4\left(5y-5x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\5x+5y=20y-20x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\5x+5y-20y+20x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\-15y+25x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\-5\left(3y-5x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\3y-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-5x=xy\\5x=3y\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y-3y=xy\\5x=3y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=xy\\5x=3y\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nguyễn Linh
19 tháng 2 2019 lúc 21:23

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2x-3y}+\dfrac{5}{3x+y}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\\dfrac{2}{2x-3y}-\dfrac{5}{3x+y}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3y}=a;\dfrac{1}{3x+y}=b\)

=> hpt <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5b=\dfrac{5}{8}\\2a-5b=\dfrac{-3}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5b=\dfrac{5}{8}\\2a-5b+a+5b=\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5b=\dfrac{5}{8}\\3a=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5b=\dfrac{5}{8}\\a=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{12}\\b=\dfrac{13}{120}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2x-3y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{1}{3x+y}=\dfrac{13}{120}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=12\\3x+y=\dfrac{120}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{516}{143}\\y=-\dfrac{228}{143}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nguyễn Linh
19 tháng 2 2019 lúc 21:29

c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=2\\y-3z=2\\-3x-2y+z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-3\left(y+2\right)-2\left(3z+2\right)+z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-3y-6-6z-4+z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-3y-5z=8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-3\left(3z+2\right)-5z=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-9z-6-5z=8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=3z+2\\-14z=14\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right)+2=1\\y=3\left(-1\right)+2=-1\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

Đức Mai Văn
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Huyền
25 tháng 6 2019 lúc 10:18

5,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay từng TH rồi làm nha bạn

3,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

thay nhá

tthnew
3 tháng 11 2019 lúc 9:24

Bài 1:ĐKXĐ: \(2x\ge y;4\ge5x;2x-y+9\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow2x\ge y;x\le\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow y\le\frac{8}{5}\)

PT(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)\left(2x-y+3\right)=0\)

+) Với y = x - 1 thay vào pt (2):

\(\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\frac{9}{x+10}\) (ĐK: \(-1\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\))

Anh quy đồng lên đê, chắc cần vài con trâu đó:))

+) Với y = 2x + 3...

Khách vãng lai đã xóa
huy tạ
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Nguyễn Hoàng Minh
28 tháng 12 2021 lúc 19:58

Xem lại đề

nguyen thi khanh nguyen
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Cold Wind
17 tháng 1 2018 lúc 20:44

hỏi trước tí, bạn biết giải cái hệ này chứ?

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cold Wind
17 tháng 1 2018 lúc 21:10

ba cái đồ êu!!

câu số 6 (con số của quỷ sa tăng :v)

đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\left|x\right|\\b=\left|y\right|\end{matrix}\right.\) (a,b >/ 0)

hpt trở thành : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+4b=18\\3a+b=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|=2\\\left|y\right|=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có các ng (x;y) là: (có 4 nghiệm tự kết luận)

Huyền
17 tháng 1 2018 lúc 21:40

1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{15}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (I) (ĐKXĐ: x, y \(\ne\)0)

Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x}=a\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{y}=b\)

Hệ pt (I) trở thành :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{1}{12}\\8a+15b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8a+8b=\dfrac{2}{3}\\8a+15b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7b=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\a+b=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{1}{21}\\a+\dfrac{1}{21}=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{1}{21}\left(tm\right)\\a=\dfrac{1}{28}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{28}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=28\left(tm\right)\\y=21\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

google help
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Qúy Công Tử
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Nguyễn Thành Trương
1 tháng 2 2019 lúc 9:32

\(a)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3\\2x+4y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5y=5\\2x+4y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm hệ phương trình là (1; -1)

\(b)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x-y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=1\\3x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow0x-0y=0\left(VSN\right)\)

Vậy hệ phương trình vô số nghiệm

Nguyễn Thành Trương
1 tháng 2 2019 lúc 9:39

\(c)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left(x+2y\right)=3x-1\\2x+4=3\left(x-5y\right)-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+10y=3x-1\\2x+4=3x-15y-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3x+10y=-1\\2x-3x+15y=-12-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+10y=-1\\-x+15y=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+10y=-1\\-2x+30y=-32\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}40y=-33\\-2x+30y=-32\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{33}{40}\\x=\dfrac{29}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm hệ phương trình là \(\left(\dfrac{29}{8};-\dfrac{33}{40}\right)\)

Nguyễn Thành Trương
1 tháng 2 2019 lúc 9:43

\(d)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)\)

Đặt \(:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{1}{x}\\u=\dfrac{1}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(I\right):\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t-u=1\\3t+4u=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4t-4u=4\\3t+4u=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7t=9\\3t+4u=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{9}{7}\\u=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)Với \(:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{9}{7}\\u=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{9}{7}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\\y=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm hệ phương trình là \(\left(\dfrac{7}{9};\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)