tui mới lớp 4

a, ta có A(x)=2x³+7x²+ax+b

                   =(2x³+2x²+2x)+(5x²+5x+5)+ax-7x+b-5

                   =2x(x²+x+1)+5(x²+x+1)+(a-7)x+(b-5)

                   =(x²+x+1)(2x+5)+(a-7)x+(b-5)

ta có: (x²+x+1)(2x+5)⋮B(x)

→để A(x)⋮B(x) thì (a-7)x+(b-5)=0

→\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-7=0\\b-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=7\\b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy ....

mk trình bày hơi tắt xíu 

bn cố gắng dịch nhé

a) \(A\left(x\right)=2x^3+7x^2+ax+b=\left(x^2+x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(a-3\right)x+b+5\)

\(=\left(2x+5\right)B\left(x\right)+\left(a-3\right)x+b+5\)

Để \(A\left(x\right)\) chia hết cho \(B\left(x\right)\) thì 

\(\left(a-3\right)x+b+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-3=0\\b+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(A\left(x\right)=ax^3+bx-24=\left(ax-4a\right)\left(x^2+4x+3\right)+\left(b+13a\right)x+12a-24\)

\(=\left(ax-4a\right)\left(x^2+4x+3\right)+\left(b+13a\right)x+12a-24\)

Để \(A\left(x\right)\) chia hết cho \(B\left(x\right)\) thì 

\(\left(b+13a\right)x+12a-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+13a=0\\12a-24=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=-26\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Tương tự. 

Từ giả thiết, suy ra: \(\hat{M}=\dfrac{3}{2}\hat{P}\).

Ta có: \(\hat{D}+\hat{M}+\hat{P}=180^o\) (tổng 3 góc trong một tam giác)

\(\Leftrightarrow55^o+\dfrac{3}{2}\hat{P}+\hat{P}=180^o\Leftrightarrow\hat{P}=50^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\hat{M}=\dfrac{3}{2}\hat{P}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot50^o=75^o\)

\(\left|2x-3\right|=3-2x\)

\(ĐK:x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3-2x\\3-2x=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\0=0\left(đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x\in R;x=\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4\times7\times3}{5\times3\times4}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\right)\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(c,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\times\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{10}{35}+\dfrac{6}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{15}\times\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{32}{105}\)

Cách `1`

`a)4/5 xx 7/3 xx 3/4`

`=28/15 xx 3/4`

`=84/60`

`=7/5`

__

`b)(1/2+1/3)xx1/4`

`=(3/6+2/6)xx1/4`

`=5/6xx1/4`

`=5/24`

__

`c)(2/3+2/5)xx2/7`

`=(10/15+6/15)xx2/7`

`=16/15xx2/7`

`=32/105`

___________________________

Cách `2`:

`a)4/5 xx 7/3 xx 3/4`

`=4/5 xx (7/3 xx 3/4)`

`=4/5 xx 7/4`

`=7/5`

__

`b)(1/2+1/3)xx1/4`

`=1/2 xx 1/4 + 1/3 xx 1/4`

`= 1/8 + 1/12`

`= 3/24+2/24`

`=5/24`

__

`c)(2/3+2/5)xx2/7`

`=2/3 xx 2/7 + 2/5 xx 2/7`

`=4/21 + 4/35`

`= 20/105+12/105`

`=32/105`

`#QiN`

Trắc nghiệm 

1/A

2/A

3/B

4/D

5/C

6/B

7/A

8/C

9/B

10/A

11/B

12/A

3.a

4.b

5.a

6.b

7.c

8.a

9.a

10.b

3A

4B

5A

6B

7C

8C

9A

10B

Chúc bn học giỏi

\(a,\Delta'=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-\left(m^2-4m+3\right)\\ =m^2+2m+1-m^2+4m-3\\ =6m-2\)

Để pt vô nghiệm thì \(6m-2< 0\Leftrightarrow m< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

Để pt có nghiệm kép thì \(6m-2=0\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt thì \(6m-2>0\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(b,\Delta=\left(m-3\right)^2-4.\left(-3m\right)\\ =m^2-6m+9+12m\\ =m^2+6m+9\\ =\left(m+3\right)^2\ge0\)

Suy ra pt luôn không vô nghiệm với mọi m

PT có nghiệm kép khi \(\left(m+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow m=-3\)

PT có 2 nghiệm phân biệt khi \(\left(m+3\right)^2>0\Leftrightarrow m\ne-3\)