\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2-1+2018\)

\(=\left(2x^2-3x\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)

\(minA=2017\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3+3x\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3\cdot3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}=18\)

\(A=2x^2+y^2-2x+2xy+2y+3=y^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-2=\left(y+x+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\ge-2\)

\(minA=-2\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=x^3+2021xy+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+2021xy\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2021}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=\dfrac{8254655261}{27}\)

Áp dụng Bunyakovsky, ta có :

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x.1+y.1\right)^2=1\)

=> \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

=> \(Min_C=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Mấy cái kia tương tự 

a) \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge-1\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(2x+\frac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{6}\).

b) \(\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\ge0\Rightarrow B\le3\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{10}\).

Tìm GTNN và GTLN mà

\(P=\frac{\left(x+7\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\)\(\frac{\left(x+3\sqrt{x}\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)\(=\sqrt{x}-3+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)\(\ge8-6=2\)(AM-GM)

''='' <=> x = 1

a) ĐKXĐ:  \(x>0;x\ne9\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{3}{x-9}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b)  \(A=\frac{1}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}+3=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=4\)(t/m ĐKXĐ)

Vậy...

1/a/
\(A=\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{3}{x^2+y^2}=\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}\right)-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=16-2=14\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/

\(4B=\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{8}{xy}+16xy=\left(\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{xy}+16xy\right)+\frac{5}{xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}.16xy}+\frac{5}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=16+8+20=44\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge11\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

2/

\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(1+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)