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=> D + 49 = (1/49 + 1) + (2/48 + 1) +... (49/1 + 1)

= 50/1 + 50/2 + ... + 50/49

= 50(1/2+1/3+...+1/49) + 50

=> D = 50(1/2 + 1/3 +... + 1/49) + 1

= 50(1/2 + 1/3 +... + 1/49 + 1/50)

=> C/D = 1/50

a) \(0,25-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(---\)

b) \(\dfrac{3^2}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2010\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot4+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=18+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{36}{2}+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3051}{2}\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\left\{\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(---\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2:\left[\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)^0\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-1\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-\dfrac{36}{36}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}:\left(\dfrac{-41}{36}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-36}{41}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{25}{41}\)

#\(Toru\)

a, Ta có :\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\\ \Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{49}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{50}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow A< 1\) Vậy \(A< 1\)

b, Ta có :

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\ \Rightarrow3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\\ \Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{2}\)Vậy \(B< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

c, Ta có :

\(C=\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}\\ \Rightarrow4C=1+\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{999}}\\\Rightarrow4C-C=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{999}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4^1}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}\right)\\ \Rightarrow3C=1-\dfrac{1}{4^{1000}}< 1\\ \Rightarrow C< \dfrac{1}{3}\)Vậy \(C< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{7}\\1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{16}{7}\\x=\dfrac{72}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{2}{48}+\dfrac{3}{47}+...+\dfrac{48}{2}+\dfrac{49}{1}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\dfrac{49}{1}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\right)+1\)

\(B=\dfrac{50}{50}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{2}\)

\(B=50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}}{50\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{50}\)

b)\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+116}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1+\dfrac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

c)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{x^4+6x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^4+6x^2+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)

a, x = 99 b, x = -100

c, vo ng

\(A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{49}}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{\left(7\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{64}}{2}-\dfrac{4}{7}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{\dfrac{8}{2}-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{4-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{49}}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{\left(7\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{64}}{2}-\dfrac{4}{7}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{4-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{4}{343}}\\ =\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{4\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)