Cmr : 5^2005 + 5^2003 chia hết cho 13.
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CMR: 5^2005 +5^2003 chia het cho 13
5^2005+5^2003
= 5^2003(5^2+1)
= 5^2003.26
=5^2003.13.2
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Chung minh rang
5^2005+5^2003 chia het cho 13
52005+52003
=52003.(52+1)
=52003.26
=52003.13.2
Vì 13 chia hết cho 13 nên 52003 . 13 . 2 chia hết 13
Vậy: 52005+52003
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cmr: 8^2003+5^2003+17^2004-4^2004 chia het cho 13
Chứng minh: 52005 + 52003 chia hết cho 13
\(5^{2005}+5^{2003}\)
\(=5^{2003}.\left(5^2+1\right)\)
\(=5^{2003}.26\)
\(=5^{2003}.2.13\)\(⋮\)\(13\)
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5^2005 + 5^2003 = 5^2003 (5^2 +1)
= 5^2003 .26 chia hết cho 13
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\(5^{2005}+5^{2003}=5^{2003}\left(5^2+1\right)=5^{2003}.26=5^{2003}.13.2⋮13\)
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Chứng minh: 52005 + 52003 chia hết cho 13
CMR:
a, 5^2005+5^2003 chia hết cho 13
b, a^2+b^2+1 lớn hơn hoặc bằng ab+a+b
c, cho a+b+c.CM:a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc
a) Ta có:
\(5^2=25\equiv-1\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^{2004}=\left(5^2\right)^{1002}\equiv\left(-1\right)^{1002}\left(mod13\right)\equiv1\left(mod13\right)\\5^{2002}=\left(5^2\right)^{1001}\equiv\left(-1\right)^{1001}\left(mod13\right)\equiv-1\left(mod13\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^{2005}=5^{2004}.5\equiv1.5\left(mod13\right)\equiv5\left(mod13\right)\\5^{2003}=5^{2002}.5\equiv\left(-1\right).5\left(mod13\right)\equiv-5\left(mod13\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2005}+5^{2003}\equiv5+\left(-5\right)\left(mod13\right)\equiv0\left(mod13\right)\)
Vậy...
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bài 1: cmr
a) 52005 + 52003 chia hết cho 13
b) a2 + b2 +1 \(\ge\) ab + a + b
Bài 1:
a,\(5^{2005}+5^{2003}=5^{2003}(25+1)=26.5^{2003}\vdots13(đpcm)\)
b,\(a^2+b^2+1\ge ab+a+b\)
<=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2\ge2ab+2a+2b\)
<=>\((a^2-2ab+b^2)+(a^2-2a+1)+(b^2-2b+1)\ge0\)
<=>\((a-b)^2+(a-1)^2+(b-1)^2\ge0(tm)\)
=> đpcm
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a) 52005 + 52003 = 52003 ( 52 + 1 ) = 52003 . 26 = 52003 . 2 .13
=> 52005 + 52003 chia hết cho 13
b) a2 + b2 +1 \(\ge\) ab + a + b
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2a2 + 2b2 + 2 ≥ 2ab + 2a + 2b
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(a2 − 2ab + b2) + (a2 − 2a + 1) + (b2 − 2b + 1) ≥ 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (a − b)2 + (a − 1)2 + (b − 1)2 ≥ 0
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A) 2016^100+2004^99 chia hết cho 2005
B)4^13+32^5-8^8 chia het cho 5
a)2004100+200499=200499(2004+1)=201499.2005
=>201499.2005chia hết cho 2005
=> 2004100+200499 chia hết cho 2005
b) 413+325-88
=(22)13+(25)5-(23)8
=226+225-224
=224(22+2-1)
=225.5
=>225chia hết cho 5 => 413+325-88 chia hết cho 5
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Chung minh đa thuc sau chia het cho mot so
a)n(2n-3)-2n(n+1) luon chia het cho 5 voi n thuoc Z
b)(n^2+3n-1)(n+2)-n^3+2 chia het cho 5
c)(xy-1)(x^2003+y^2003)-(xy+1)(x^2003-y^2003) chia het cho 2
a) Ta có:
\(n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(=2n^2-3n-2n^2-2n\)
\(=-5n\)
Vì \(-5n⋮5\) với n thuộc Z
\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n-3\right)-2n\left(n+1\right)⋮5\) với n thuộc Z
b) Ta có:
\(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)
\(=n^3+3n^2-n+2n^2+6n-2-n^3+2\)
\(=5n^2+5n\)
\(=5\left(n^2+n\right)\)
Vì \(5\left(n^2+n\right)⋮5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2⋮5\)
c) Ta có:
\(\left(xy-1\right)\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}-y^{2003}\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+1-2\right)\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}-y^{2003}\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-2\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}-y^{2003}\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}-x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-2\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)\)
\(=2\left(xy+1\right)y^{2003}-2\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)\)
Vì \(2\left(xy+1\right)y^{2003}⋮2\)
\(2\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+1\right)y^{2003}-2\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(xy-1\right)\left(x^{2003}+y^{2003}\right)-\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^{2003}-y^{2003}\right)⋮2\)
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