chu vi hình vuông là
50x4=200cm
độ dài 1 cạnh hình vuông là
50:4=12,5cm
diện tích hình vuông là
12,5x12,5=156,25cm²

a, \(n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{41,2}{100}=0,412\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

Mol:      0,412                 0,412                        

PTHH: Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ → CaCO₃ + H₂O

Mol:       0,412        0,412          0,412

\(m_{CaO}=0,412.56=23,072\left(g\right)\)

b, \(V_{CO_2}=0,412.22,4=9,2288\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{Na_2CO_3}=100.16,96\%=16,96\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{16,96}{106}=0,16\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{BaCl_2}=200.10,4\%=20,8\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{BaCl_2}=\dfrac{20,8}{208}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Na₂CO₃ + BaCl₂ → BaCO₃ + 2NaCl

Mol:      0,1             0,1                           0,2

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,16}{1}>\dfrac{0,1}{1}\) ⇒ Na₂CO₃ dư, BaCl₂ hết

m_{dd sau pứ} = 100 + 200 = 300 (g)

\(C\%_{ddNaCl}=\dfrac{0,1.58,5.100\%}{300}=1,95\%\)

\(C\%_{ddNa_2CO_3}=\dfrac{\left(0,16-0,1\right).106.100\%}{300}=2,12\%\)

5.

1. going

2.lying/reading

3.likes/ being

4.collecting

5.watching / are going

6.doing

7.plays

8.have collected

9. will travel

10.will make

6.

1.beautiful

2. boring

3. decoration

4.widens

5. wonderful

8

Hướng làm:

Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức

\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)

\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)

Vậy....

Bài 6

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+5}=-3\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+5\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow Q=\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left[3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{16}{3}\right)-7\right]^2=529\)

Bài 7:

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ b,P=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\\ b,P=4\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Điều kiện (x≠5, x≠-5)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x-5}-\dfrac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5+2\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

a: Xét ΔHAC vuông tại H và ΔABC vuông tại A có

\(\widehat{C}\) chung

Do đó: ΔHAC~ΔABC

b: ΔABC vuông tại A

=>\(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)

=>\(BC^2=15^2+20^2=625\)

=>BC=25

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có AH là đường cao

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}BH\cdot BC=BA^2\\AH\cdot BC=AB\cdot AC\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}BH\cdot25=15^2=225\\AH\cdot25=15\cdot20=300\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>BH=9; AH=12