\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{6x^2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(6x^2-8x^3\right)^2}-2x\sqrt[3]{6x^2-8x^3}+4x^2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

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Lời giải:

\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}(\sqrt[3]{x^3+5x}-\sqrt{x^2-3x+6})=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}[(\sqrt[3]{x^3+5x}-x)-(\sqrt{x^2-3x+6}-x)]\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\left[\frac{5x}{\sqrt[3]{(x^3+5x)^2}+x\sqrt[3]{x^3+5x}+x^2}-\frac{-3x+6}{\sqrt{x^2-3x+6}+x}\right]\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}[\frac{5}{\sqrt[3]{x^3+10x+\frac{25}{x}}+\sqrt[3]{x^2+5x}+x}-\frac{-3+\frac{6}{x}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{3}{x}+\frac{6}{x^2}}+1}]\)

\(=(0-\frac{-3}{2})=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x}-x\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x→-\infty}\dfrac{x^3+x-x^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x}\right)^2+x\sqrt[3]{x^3+x}+x^2}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}\right)^2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+1}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{0}{1^2+1+1}=0\)

Tham khảo:

Chúc bn học tốt

\(lim\left(\sqrt{mx^2+nx+20}-3x\right)=lim\frac{mx^2+nx+20-9x^2}{\sqrt{mx^2+nx+20}+3x}\)

\(=lim\frac{\left(m-9\right)x^2+nx+20}{\sqrt{mx^2+nx+20}+3x}=lim\frac{\left(m-9\right)x+n+\frac{20}{x}}{\sqrt{m+\frac{n}{x}+\frac{20}{x^2}}+3}=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m-9=0\\\frac{n}{\sqrt{m}+3}=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=9\\n=16\end{cases}}\).

a) căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x² -5x + 8 
Điều kiện : \(-\frac{5}{2}\Leftarrow x\Leftarrow3\)
căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)[căn(2x+5)-3]-[căn(3-x)-1]=x² -5x+6 
nhân liên hợp 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+5-9) / [căn(2x+5)+3] -(3-x-1) / [căn (3-x)+1]=(x-2)(x-3) 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-4) / [căn (2x+5)+3] -(2-x) /  [ căn (3-x)+1]-(x-2)(x-3)=0 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2).M=0 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2 hoặc M=0 
M=2 / [căn(2x+5)+3]+1 / [căn(3-x)+1]-x+3 

2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]>0 voi moi x 
voi -5/2<=x<=3 <->3-x thuoc[0;11/2] 
nen M>0 
vay x=2 
b/ 2+ căn(3-8x) = 6x + căn(4x-1) 
dk[1/4;8/3] 
6x-2+căn(4x-1)-căn(3-8x)=0 
<->2(3x-1)+(4x-1-3+8x)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(... 
<->2(3x-1)+(12x-4)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->2(3x-1)+4(3x-1)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->(3x-1){2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)]}=0 
2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)>0 
nen 3x-1=0 
x=1/3

 a)  căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
dkxd -5/2<=x<=3 
căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
<->[can(2x+5)-3]-[can(3-x)-1]=x^2-5x+6 
nhan lien hop 
<->(2x+5-9)/[can(2x+5)+3] -(3-x-1)/[can(3-x)+1]=(x-2)(x-3) 
<->(2x-4)/[can(2x+5)+3] -(2-x)/[can(3-x)+1]-(x-2)(x-3)=0 
<->(x-2).M=0 
<->x=2 hoac M=0 
M=2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]-x+3 

2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]>0 voi moi x 
voi -5/2<=x<=3 <->3-x thuoc[0;11/2] 
nen M>0 
vay x=2 
b/ 2+ căn(3-8x) = 6x + căn(4x-1) 
dk[1/4;8/3] 
6x-2+căn(4x-1)-căn(3-8x)=0 
<->2(3x-1)+(4x-1-3+8x)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(... 
<->2(3x-1)+(12x-4)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->2(3x-1)+4(3x-1)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->(3x-1){2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)]}=0 
2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)>0 
nen 3x-1=0 
x=1/3

a) \(\sqrt[]{x^2-4x+4}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{\left(x-2\right)^2}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x+3\\x-2=-\left(x+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0x=5\left(loại\right)\\x-2=-x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(2x^2-\sqrt[]{9x^2-6x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\sqrt[]{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\left|3x-1\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2x^2-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=2x^2-5\\3x-1=-2x^2+5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-3x-4=0\left(1\right)\\2x^2+3x-6=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải pt (1)

\(\Delta=9+32=41>0\)

Pt \(\left(1\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt[]{41}}{4}\)

Giải pt (2)

\(\Delta=9+48=57>0\)

Pt \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt[]{57}}{4}\)

Vậy nghiệm pt là \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt[]{41}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt[]{57}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)