n *o biets

a. Ta có : (x + y)[(x - y)² + xy]

= (x + y)(x² - 2xy + y² + xy)

= (x + y)(x² - xy + y²)

= x³ + y³ 

b. Ta có : x³ + y³ - xy(x + y) 

= x³ + y³ - x²y - xy²

=x²(x - y) + y²(y - x)

= (x - y)(x² - y²)

= (x - y)².(x + y) đpcm

c) Ta có (x + y)³ - 3xy(x + y)

= (x + y)[(x + y)² - 3xy)

= (x + y)(x² + 2xy + y² - 3xy)

= (x + y)(x² - xy + y²) (đpcm)

a) VP = ( x + y )( x² - 2xy + y² + xy ) = ( x + y )( x² - xy + y² ) = x³ + y³ = VT ( đpcm )

b) VP = ( x + y )( x - y )² = ( x + y )( x² - 2xy + y² ) = x³ - 2x²y + xy² + x²y - 2xy² + y³ = x³ + y³ - x²y - xy² = x³ + y³ - xy( x + y ) = VT ( đpcm )

c) VP = x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³ - 3x²y - 3xy² = x³ + y³ = ( x + y )( x² - xy + y² ) = VT ( đpcm )

a,\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+xy\right]\)

\(VP=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+xy\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3=VT\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

b,\(x^3+y^3-xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(VT=x^3+y^3-xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3-x^2y-xy^2\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2y\right)+\left(y^3-xy^2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)=VP\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

c,\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(VP=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

\(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

\(\Rightarrow VP=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)

Tham khảo câu a.

a, 2\(xy\) - 2\(x\) + 3\(y\) = -9

(2\(xy\) - 2\(x\)) + 3\(y\) - 3 = -12

2\(x\)(\(y-1\)) + 3(\(y-1\)) = -12

(\(y-1\))(2\(x\) + 3) = -12

Ư(12) = {-12; -6; -4; -3; -2; -1; 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}

Lập bảng ta có:

Theo bảng trên ta có: Các cặp \(x\);\(y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là:

(\(x;y\)) = (-1; -11); (0; -3); (-3; 5); ( -2; 13)

b, (\(x+1\))²(\(y\) - 3) = -4 

    Ư(4) = {-4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4}

Lập bảng ta có: 

Theo bảng trên ta có: các cặp \(x;y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là: 

(\(x;y\)) = (0; -1); (-3; 2); (1; 2)

c) \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2< 44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2< 44-\left(2y-1\right)^2< 44\) (do \(-\left(2y-1\right)^2\le0\)) (1) 

mà (x + 3)² là số chính phương 

Kết hợp (1) ta được \(\left(x+3\right)^2\le36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\le6^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\in\left\{0;1;4;9;25;36\right\}\)

Với (x + 3)² \(\in\left\{0;1;4\right\}\) ta được (2y - 1)² \(\in\left\{0;1;4;9;25;36\right\}\) 

Với (x + 3)² \(\in\left\{9;16\right\}\) ta được (2y - 1)² \(\in\left\{0;1;4;9;25\right\}\) 

Với (x + 3)² = 25 ta được (2y - 1)² \(\in\left\{0;1;4;9;16\right\}\)

Với (x + 3)² = 36 ta được (2y - 1)² \(\in\left\{0;1;4;9\right\}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)

d)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{4}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{27}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{10}:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(m\ne1\)

Gọi \(\left(d'\right):y+2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(d'\right):y=-2x+3\)

Để \(\left(d\right)\perp\left(d'\right)\) thì: \(\left(m-1\right).\left(-2\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2m+2=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2m=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\) (nhận)

\(\Rightarrow\left(d\right):y=\dfrac{1}{2}x+n+2\)

Thay tọa độ điểm A(2; 4) vào (d) ta được:

\(4=\dfrac{1}{2}.2+n+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+n+2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=4-1-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)

Vậy \(m=\dfrac{3}{2};n=1\)

Giải pt à bạn

Bài 1:

a) \(x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\)

\(=x^2+x+x^2-x-2x^2\)

\(=2x^2-2x^2\)

\(=0\)

b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2-x^3-x^2-x+2x^2+2x+2\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+2x^2-x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(x-2x-x+2x\right)+\left(2+2\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4\)

c) \(\left(3-x\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+7\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(x-3+x+7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+4\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x^2-4-4\left(2-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2^2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

b) \(x^3+8\left(1-2x\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+\left[2\left(1-2x\right)\right]^3\)

\(=\left[x+2\left(1-2x\right)\right]\left[x^2-x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)+2^2\left(1-2x\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x+2-4x\right)\left[x^2-2x\left(1-2x\right)+4\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x+4x^2+4-16x+16x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2-3x\right)\left(21x^2-18x+4\right)\)

a)\(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^6y^3\)ư

hệ số -2/3 

biến \(x^6y^3\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}x^4y^2\)

hệ số 5/8

biến\(x^4y^2\)

c)\(2x^7y^3\)

hệ số : 2

 biến \(x^7y^3\)