Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-12-18\)

=-30

2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)

\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)

\(=1-100-27\)

\(=-126\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)

\(=144-97-244+197\)

\(=-100+100=0\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)

5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)

\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)

\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)

=-50

6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)

\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)

\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)

\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)

\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)

7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)

\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)

\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)

\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)

\(=50\cdot24=1200\)

8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)

Bài 2: 

1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)

hay x=-3

Vậy: x=-3

2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)

hay x=9

Vậy: x=9

4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)

6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)

7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)

Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)

=−12−18=−12−18

=-30

2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27

=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27

=1−100−27=1−100−27

=−126

Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !

Em nến gõ bằng công thức toán học em nhé. Như vậy mọi người nới hiểu đúng đề bài để trợ giúp cho em một cách tốt nhất em ạ!

a)27*47+13*24+24*10*3

=27*47+13*24+24*30

=27*47+24*(13+30)

=27*47+24*43

=2301

b)

55-50+45-40+35-30+25-20+15-10+5

=(55-50)+(45-40)+(35-30)+(25-20)+(15-10)+5

=5+5+5+5+5+5

=30

45-58+(-45)+(+58)-3=45-58-45+58-3=(45-45)+(58-58)-3=-3

(-57)-(-12)+3-(-57)=-57+12+3+57=(-57+57)+12+3=15

-(-24)-(-30)+(-24)-30+8=24+30-24-30+8=(24-24)+(30-30)+8=8

-(-12)+(+19)-(+12)+8-19=12+19-12+8-19=(12-12)+(19-19)+8=8

47-(-53)+(-47)-(+53)=47+53-47-53=(47-47)+(53-53)=0

-(+28)+32-(-28)+(-34)=-28+32+28-34=(-28+28)-(34-32)=-2

15-(+72)+(-15)+(+72)=15-72-15+72=(15-15)+(72-72)=0

20-(+46)+(-25)-(-46)=20-46-25+46=(20-25)+(46-46)=-5

28-(-32)+(-28)-32+5=28+32-28-32+5=(28-28)+(32-32)+5=5

-75+(-49)+(+75)+49-12=-75-49+75+49-12=(-75+75)+(49-49)-12=-12

\(...=45-58-45+58-3=-3\)

\(...=-57+12+3+57=15\)

\(...=24+30-24-30+8=8\)

\(...=12+19-12+8-19=8\)

\(...=47+53-47-53=0\)

\(...=-28+32+28-34=-2\)

\(...=15-72-15+72=0\)

\(...=20-46-25+46=-5\)

\(=...28+32-28-32+5=5\)

\(...=-75-49+75+49-12=-12\)

a) 6*1235*20-5*235*24 = 120(1235-235)=120.1000=120000

b) =[145*99+145*1]-[143101*1]=145*[99+1]-145*[101-1]=145*100-143*100=100*[145-143]=100*2=200

a) 12/17 và 7/15

=>180/255 và 119/225

=>12/17<7/15

b)1999/2001 và 12/11

a, 24 x 91 + 6 x 47 - 24 x 38

= (24 x 91 - 24 x 38) + 6 x 47

= 24 x (91 - 38) + 6 x 47

= 24 x 53 + 6 x 47

= 1272 + 282

= 1554

a) 24 x 91 + 6 x 47 - 24 x 38

= 24 x (91 - 38) + 6 x 47

= 24 x 53 + 6 x 47

= 6 x 4 x 53 + 6 x 47

= 6 x 212 + 6 x 47

= 6 x (212 + 47)

= 6 x 259

= 1554

a, 24 x 91 + 6 x 47 - 24 x 38

= (24 x 91 - 24 x 38) + 6 x 47

= 24 x (91 - 38) + 6 x 47

= 24 x 53 + 6 x 47

= 1272 + 282

= 1554