a)\(\dfrac{1}{Rtđ}=\dfrac{1}{R1}+\dfrac{1}{R2}=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow Rtđ=\)4,8

b)ta có:U=U1+U2=I.Rtđ=3.4,8=14,4

c)I1=\(\dfrac{U1}{R1}=\dfrac{14,4}{8}\)=1,8

I2=I-I1=3-1,8=1,2

`(15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5+x)`

`=>15-x+x-12=7+5-x`

`=>3=12-x`

`=>x=12-3`

`=>x=9`

Vậy `x=9`

(15-x)+(x-12) = 7-(-5+x)

<=>15-x+x-12=7+5-x

<=>3=12-x

<=>x=12-3=9

(15-x)+(x-12) = 7-(-5+x)

<=> 15-x +x -12 = 7 +5 -x 

<=> x = 12 +12 -15

<=> x =9

(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4) = (2x+1)(5x-1)-33

(24x²-9x+16x-6)-(4x²+7x+16x+28) = (10x²+5x-2x-1)-33

24x²+7x-6-4x²-23x-28 = 10x²+3x-1-33

20x²-16x-34 = 10x²+3x-34

<=> 20x²-16x = 10x²+3x

2x²-19x=0

2x(x-19)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\x-19=0\Rightarrow x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

Không chắc lắm :)

$n_{NaCl} = C_M.V = 0,1.2,5 = 0,25(mol)$
$m_{NaCl} = n.M = 0,25.58,5 = 14,625(gam)$

\(n_{NaCl}=2,5.0,1=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{NaCl}=0,1.2,5=0,25(mol)\\ m_{Nacl}=0,25.58,5=14,625(g)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}=\left(a+1\right)-\frac{\left(a+1\right)b^2}{b^2+1}\)

\(\ge\left(a+1\right)-\frac{\left(a+1\right)b^2}{2b}=a+1-\frac{ab+b}{2}\)

Tương tự ta có:\(\frac{b+1}{c^2+1}\ge b+1-\frac{bc+c}{2};\frac{c+1}{a^2+1}\ge c+1-\frac{ca+a}{2}\)

Cộng theo vế ta có: \(VT\ge a+b+c+3-\frac{ab+bc+ca+a+b+c}{2}=6-\frac{3+ab+bc+ca}{2}\)

Mà theo BĐT AM-GM: \(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=3\)

Suy ra \(VT\ge6-3=3\)(ĐPCM)