Rút gọn biểu thức sau :
A=\(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+2\)
Cho biểu thức sau:
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A.
b) Tính giá trị của A khi \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
c) Tìm các giá trị nguyên của x để A có giá trị nguyên.
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\)
=2
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-9+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
Cho biểu thức: A= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức sau A
b) Xác định a để biểu thức A > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`a)đk:a>0,a ne 9`
`A=((sqrta+3+sqrta-3)/(a-9)).((sqrta-3)/sqrta)`
`=((2sqrtx)/(a-9)).((sqrta-3)/sqrta)`
`=2/(sqrta+3)`
`b)A>1/2`
`<=>2/(sqrta+3)>1/2`
`<=>sqrta+3<4`
`<=>sqrta<1`
`<=>a<1`
KẾt hợp đkxđ:`0<x<1`
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\a\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3+\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}\)
b) Để \(A>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}>0\)
mà \(2\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)>0\forall a\)
nên \(1-\sqrt{a}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}< 1\)
hay a<1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<a<1
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}\)
\(b.\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}-2}{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}}\)
a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{5+2\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(b.\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c.\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-4}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2}+3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Câu 3: Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ b,=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau: (giả thiết các biểu thức chữ đều có nghĩa)
a) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{5}\\ c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thức sau :
1. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{3-1}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau :
\(N=1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017+\sqrt{2017^2-1}}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}\)