Ta có:

     (2 - 3x)(x + 8) = (3x - 2)(3 - 5x)

⇔ (2 - 3x)(x + 8) - (3x - 2)(3 - 5x) = 0

⇔ (2 - 3x)(x + 8) + (2 - 3x)(3 - 5x) = 0

⇔ (2 - 3x)(x + 8 + 3 - 5x) = 0

⇔ (2 - 3x)(11 - 4x) = 0

⇔ 2 - 3x = 0 hay 11 - 4x = 0

⇔ 2 = 3x hay 11 = 4x

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) hay x = \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt S = \(\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{11}{4}\right\}\)

khum bt mới lớp 5 hoi à(k10)

<=> (2-3x ) (x+8) + (2-3x ) (3-5x)=0
<=> (2-3x ) ( x+8 +  3-5x ) =0 
<=> (2-3x ) ( 11 - 4x ) = 0
 => 2-3x  =0 hoặc 11-4x =0  
       3x = 2            4x =11
         x = 2/3         x    = 11/4

\(1,4x\left(1-x\right)-8=1-\left(4x^2+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4x^2-8=1-4x^2-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4x^2-8-1+4x^2+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(2,\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11\right)-\left(2-3x\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11-5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(-4x+13\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)

3x(2-x)-5=1-(3x²+2)

<=>6x-3x²-5=-3x²-2

<=>6x=3

<=>x=1/2

\(2x\left(3x^2-5x+3\right)\\ \)

\(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)

`2x(3x^2-5x+3)`

`=6x^3 - 10x^2 +6x`

|x+19|+|x+5|+|x+2020|=5x(*)

+)Ta có:|x+19|\(\ge\)0;|x+5|\(\ge\)0;|x+2020|\(\ge\)0

=>VT(*)=|x+19|+|x+5|+|x+2020|\(\ge\)0

Mà |x+19|+|x+5|+|x+2020|=5x

=>5x\(\ge\)0

=>x\(\ge\)0

+)Ta lại có:x\(\ge\)0=>x+19\(\ge\)19=>|x+19|=x+19

                    x\(\ge\)0=>x+5\(\ge\)5=>|x+5|=x+5

                   x\(\ge\)0=>x+2020\(\ge\)2020=>|x+2020|=x+2020

=>VT(*)=x+19+x+5+x+2020=5x

              x+x+x+19+5+2020=5x

             3x+2044        =5x

                  2044        =5x-3x

                  2044        =2x

               => 2x            =2044

                   x             =\(\frac{2044}{2}=1022\)\(\in\)Z

Vậy x=1022

Chúc bn học tốt

cảm ơn bạn nha!!!

a)      \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+5x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(6x^2-12x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

c)\(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left[3\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-1\right)\left(4x+3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\7x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)

d) \(x^3+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Cảm ơn bạn nha