PTHH : 2Al     +     6HCl  --> 2AlCl3   +    3H2 ↑   (1)

n_AlCl3 = \(\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{13,35}{27+35,5.3}=0.1\left(mol\right)\) 

Từ (1) => n_HCl   =   2n_H2  = 0.2 (mol)

=> m_HCl = n.M  =  0.2 x  36.5 = 7.3 (g)

\(PTHH:2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ n_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{13,35}{133,5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Theo.PTHH:n_{HCl}=3.n_{AlCl_3}=3.0,1=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ m_{HCl}=n.M=0,3.36,5=10,95\left(g\right)\)

Câu 1:

\(\sqrt{16}=4\)

\(\sqrt{36}=6\)

\(\sqrt{81}=9\)

\(\sqrt{144}=12\)

\(\sqrt{625}=25\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{64}{49}}=\dfrac{8}{7}\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{400}}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)

\(\sqrt{11\dfrac{1}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{100}{9}}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(\sqrt{1\dfrac{13}{36}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{36}}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Câu 2:

a) \(3.\sqrt{16}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}\)

\(=3.4-4.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=4.\left(3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=4.\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=10\)

b) \(-5\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}+4\sqrt{0,36}-6\sqrt{0,09}\)

\(=-5.\dfrac{3}{4}+4.0,6-6.0,3\)

\(=\dfrac{-15}{4}+\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-75+48-36}{20}=\dfrac{-63}{20}\)

c) \(2.\sqrt{9}-10.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{25}}\)

\(=2.3-10.\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=6-2\)

\(=4\)

d) \(-3\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}+5\sqrt{0,16}-7\sqrt{0,64}\)

\(=-3.\dfrac{5}{4}+5.0,4-7.0,8\)

\(=\dfrac{-15}{4}+2-\dfrac{28}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-75+40-28}{20}=\dfrac{-63}{20}\)

e) \(3\sqrt{25}-27\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{81}}\)

\(=3.5-27.\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=15-6\)

\(=9\)

f) \(-21\sqrt{\dfrac{100}{49}}+3\sqrt{0,04}-5\sqrt{0,25}\)

\(=-21.\dfrac{10}{7}+3.0,2-5.0,5\)

\(=-30+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-300+6-25}{10}=\dfrac{-319}{10}\)

h) \(5\sqrt{9}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{16}}+6\sqrt{25}\)

\(=5.3-4.\dfrac{1}{4}+6.5\)

\(=15-1+30\)

\(=14+30\)

\(=44\)

g) \(10\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{49}}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{81}{64}}\)

\(=10.\dfrac{3}{5}-14.\dfrac{6}{7}+24.\dfrac{9}{8}\)

\(=6-12+27\)

\(=\left(-6\right)+27=21\)

Câu 3:

a) \(\sqrt{x}=7\)

\(=>x=49\)

b) \(\sqrt{x}=12\)

\(=>x=144\)

c) \(\sqrt{x}=15\)

\(=>x=225\)

d) \(\sqrt{x}=20\)

\(=>x=400\)

e) \(4\sqrt{x}=8\)

\(\sqrt{x}=8:4\)

\(\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(=>x=4\)

f) \(6\sqrt{x}=3\)

\(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

g) \(\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(x-1=1\)

\(x=1+1\)

\(=>x=2\)

h) \(\sqrt{x+1}=2\)

\(x+1=4\)

\(x=4-1\)

\(=>x=3\)

i) \(\sqrt{x}-2=7\)

\(\sqrt{x}=7+2\)

\(\sqrt{x}=9\)

\(=>x=81\)

j) \(14-\sqrt{x}=12\)

\(\sqrt{x}=14-12\)

\(\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(=>x=4\)

k) \(12-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=12-2\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=10\)

\(x-1=100\)

\(x=100+1\)

\(=>x=101\)

l) \(\sqrt{x+5}+10=20\)

\(\sqrt{x+5}=20-10\)

\(\sqrt{x+5}=10\)

\(x+5=100\)

\(x=100-5\)

\(=>x=95\)

# Wendy Dang

3:

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x}=7\)

=>x=7^2=49

b: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x}=12\)

=>x=12^2=144

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x}=15\)

=>x=15^2=225

d: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x}=20\)

=>x=20^2=400

e: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(4\sqrt{x}=8\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)

=>x=4

f: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(6\cdot\sqrt{x}=3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>x=1/4

g: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

=>x-1=1

=>x=2

h: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1

\(\sqrt{x+1}=2\)

=>x+1=4

=>x=3

i: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x}-2=7\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=9\)

=>x=81

j: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(14-\sqrt{x}=12\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=14-12=2\)

=>x=4

k: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(12-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=10\)

=>x-1=100

=>x=101

i: ĐKXĐ: x>=-5

\(\sqrt{x+5}+10=20\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+5}=10\)

=>x+5=100

=>x=95

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 4$

b.

\(M=\sqrt{x}.\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right].\frac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{x-4}{2}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\frac{x-4}{2}=\sqrt{x}\)

c. Để $M>3\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9$

Kết hợp đkxđ suy ra $x>9$ thì $M>3$

\(d_{\dfrac{A}{H_2}}=32\\ M_A=32.2=64\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)

\(m_S=\dfrac{50.64}{100}=32g\\ m_O=64-32=32g\\ n_S=\dfrac{32}{32}=1mol\\ n_O=\dfrac{32}{16}=2mol\\ CTHH:SO_2\\ \Rightarrow B\)

D

D

3.C

6.A

8.D

9.B

10.D

3c

6a

8c

9b

10d

1033/57

\(...=\dfrac{152}{10}-\dfrac{15}{9}+\dfrac{48}{10}-\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{76}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{24}{5}-\dfrac{4}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{76}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{24}{5}-\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{76}{5}+\dfrac{24}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{100}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{19}=20-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{20.57-5.19-4.3}{57}=\dfrac{1033}{57}\)

15,2 - 15/9 -(-4,8 ) - 4/19

= 15,2 - 15/9 + 4,8 - 4/19

= ( 15,2 + 4,8 ) + ( -15/9 - 4/19 )

= 20 + (-107/57 )

= 1033/57.

5:

Th1: m=0

=>6x-27=0

=>x=27/6(loại)

TH2: m<>0

Δ=(6m-6)^2-4m(9m-27)

=36m^2-72m+36-36m^2+108m=36m+36

Để phương trình có hai nghiệm pb thì 36m+36>0

=>m>-1

x1+x2=x1x2

=>6(m-1)=9(m-3)

=>9m-27=6m-6

=>3m=21

=>m=7