làm tính chia:
(x4 - 2x3 + 2x - 1) : (x2 - 1)
Bài 3: a)Làm tính chia: ( x4– 2x3+ 2x – 1) : ( x2– 1)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
x4 – 2x3 + 2x – 1
a3 – a4 + 2a3 + 2a2
x4 + x3 + 2x2 + x + 1
x4 + 2x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1
x2y + xy2 + x2z + y2z + 2xyz
x3 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x + 1
a: Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(-a^4+a^3+2a^3+2a^2\)
\(=-a^2\left(a^2-a-2a-2\right)\)
c: Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
phân tích thành nhân tử:
a, (ab-1)2 +( a+b)2 x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1;
c, x3 - 4x2 + 12x - 27; x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1
d, x4 +2x3+ 2x2 +2x + 1 x2-2x-4y2-4y
e, x4 + 2x3 - 4x -4 x2(1 - x2) - 4 - 4x2
f, (1 + 2x) (1-2x) - x(x+2)(x-2) x2 + y2 - x2y2 + xy- x - y
Phân tích
a,(x2 + x + 2)3 - (x+1)3 = x6 +1 b,(x2 + 10x + 8)2 - (8x + 4)(x2 + 8x+7)
c, A= x4 + 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x+4 d,B= x4 + 4x3 + +8x2 + 8x + 4
e, C= x4 - 2x3 + 5x2 - 4x + 4
thực hiện phép chia
(-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : (-3 + 5)
(x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1) : (x2 - 1)
(5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x -8) : (x-1)
(5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8) : (x+2)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^3+14x^2+12x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^2\left(x+2\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=5x^2+4x+4\)
thực hiện phép chia
(-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : (-3 + 5)
(x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1) : (x2 - 1)
(5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x -8) : (x-1)
(5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8) : (x+2)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
Bài toán 3 : Thực hiện phép chia.
a) (2x3 – 5x2 – x + 1) : (2x + 1)
b) (x3 – 2x + 4) : (x + 2)
c) (6x3 – 19x2 + 23x – 12) : (2x – 3)
d) (x4 – 2x3 – 1 + 2x) : (x2 – 1)
a: \(\dfrac{2x^3-5x^2-x+1}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2-6x^2-3x+2x+1}{2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-3x+1\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^3-2x+4}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2-2x+2\)
Thực hiện phép chia:
1. (-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : ( 3x + 5)
2. ( 5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x - 8) : ( x-1)
3. ( 5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8 ) : (x + 2)
4. ( x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1 ) : ( x2 - 1)
5. ( 5x2 - 3x3 + 15 - 9x ) : ( 5 - 3x)
6. ( -x2 + 6x3 - 26x + 21) : ( 3 -2x )
1: Sửa đề: 3x-5
\(=\dfrac{-x^2\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)}{3x-5}=-x^2-3\)
2: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
=5x^2+14x^2+12x+8
3: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=x^2+1-2x\)
5: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(5-3x\right)+3\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=x^2+3\)
Bài 1:phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)x2-2x-4y2-4y e)x4+2x3+2x2+2x+1
b)x3+2x2+2x+1 f)x5+x4+x3+x2+x+1
c)x3-4x2+12x-27
d)a6-a4+2a3+2a2
Làm chi tiết giúp mình với ạ, cảm ơn
a) \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
d) \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a^2+2\right)=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^3+a^2-2a^2+2\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left[a^2\left(a+1\right)-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\right]=a^2\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2\)
\(=a^2\left(a^4-a^2+2a+2\right)\)
\(=a^2\left[a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+\left(2a+2\right)\right]\)
\(=a^2\left[a^2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)+2\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
\(=a^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3-a+2\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)
\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-\left(4x^2-12x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)