Change the following sentences into the passive voice.

1. People in Britain will spend a lot of money on heating next year.

-> A lot of money will .........

2. People will use  biogas for fuel in homes and for transport.

-> Biogas will ...........

3. We will use renewable energy sources like wind and solar energy to solve the problems of pollution.

-> Renewable energy sources kile wind and solar energy will ........

4. We will reduce our use of electricity to save our energy.

-> The use of electricity will ..

5. They will build a hydro power station in this area next year.

-> A hydro power station will ......

6.   The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.

->  ...........................................................................................................

7.   People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.

->  ...................................................................................................

8.   They may use this room for the classroom.

->  .................................................................................................................

9.   The teacher is going to tell a story.

->  .................................................................................................................

10. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.

->  ............................................................................................. 

II.Change these sentences into the passive voice:

1.      People spend a lot of money on advertising  everyday.

……………………………………………………………………………………

2.      They can’t make tea with cold water.

……………………………………………………………………………………

3.      Students are doing a lot of work.

………………………………………………………………………………………

4.       The mailman  is delivering the mail now.

………………………………………………………………………………………

5.      The teacher is going to tell a story.

………………………………………………………………………………………

6.      They rang the church bell as a flood warning.

………………………………………………………………………………………

7.      Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name.

………………………………………………………………………………………

8.      The children looked at the woman with a red hat.

………………………………………………………………………………………

9.      Somebody has taken some of my books away.

………………………………………………………………………………………

10. They have provided the victims of the flood with food and clothing.

………………………………………………………………………………………

11. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.

………………………………………………………………………………………

12. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.

………………………………………………………………………………………

13. They will hold the meeting before May Day.

………………………………………………………………………………………

14. They may use this room for the classroom.

………………………………………………………………………………………

15. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.

………………………………………………………………………………………

16. You must not hammer nails into the wall without permission.

………………………………………………………………………………………

17. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.

………………………………………………………………………………………

18. They used to start these engines by hand.

………………………………………………………………………………………

19. No one can do anything unless someone gives more information.

………………………………………………………………………………………

20. Why didn’t they mend the roof before it fell in?

………………………………………………………………………………………

Choose the best answer

1. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.

A. A lot of money on food were spent

B. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes

C. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes

D. Money was spent a lot on food and clothes

2. The restaurant serves seafood every Monday.

A.Seafood is served every Monday.    B.Seafood was served every Monday.

C.Seafood are served every Monday. D.Seafood were served every Monday.

3.  Mary informed the police of the news

A.The police was informed of the news by Mary.

B.The news was informed of the police.

C.The police were informed of the news.

D.The police of the news was informed by Mary.

4. The ambulance is taking the boy to hospital.

A. To the hospital is the boy being taken.

B. The boy is being taking to hospital.

C. The boy is being taken to hospital.

D. The boy is taken to hospital.

5.The engineers will construct a bridge over this house.

A. This house will be constructed over a bridge.

B. A bridge will be constructed over this house.

C. This house will be being constructed over a bridge.

D. A bridge will be being constructed over this house.

6. Someone has stolen his gun.

A. His gun has been stolen.                            B. His gun has stolen.

C. He has been stolen the gun.             D. The gun has been stolen him.

7. We have to tell Mary about our change in plans.

A. Mary has to be told about our change in plans.

B. Our change in plans should be told for Mary.

C. Mary is told about our change in plans.

D. Our change in plans is  told to Mary.

8. We thought you were serious when you said you were leaving .

    You were thought _________         when you said you were leaving.

A. to have been serious                        B. to being serious

C. to be serious                                    D. to have been seriously

9. The directors have fired those lazy clerks

A Those lazy clerks have been fired.   B Those lazy clerks has been fired.

C Those lazy clerks had been fired.     D Those lazy clerks were fired .

10. They didn’t explain anything  about that .

A.Nothing  was explained about that .

B.That wasn’t explained anything by them .

C.Anything wasn’t explained about that .

D.Something wasn’t  explained about that .

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
It’s silly of him to spend a lot of money buying ______.

A. a thick old wooden table

B. a thick wooden old table

C. an old wooden thick table

D. a wooden thick old table

1. They raised money to help.............people

A. rich           B. poor           C. homeless       D. B&C are correct

3. By 2030, people in VN...............a lot of money on heating

A. spend        B. is spending        C. will spending      D. will spend

4. There are...........young people in this city this year

A. much           B. many            C. less          D. little

5. This time next week, I.................at English club

A. am             B. will            C. will be           D. be

6. We should...........low energy light bulbs

A. use            B. using           C. used         D. to use

7. "Shall we go out tonight?"    "I can't. I don't have..............money. I'm afraid"

A. many           B. more            C. much             D. few