a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)

Trong đó có nhiều phương trình kiến thức cơ bản mà nhỉ? Ít nâng cao, bạn lọc ra câu nào k làm đc thôi chứ!

a) (x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)

= (x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0

=(x-1)[(5x+3)-(3x-8)]=0

=(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0

=(x-1)(2x+11)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x-1=0 hoặc 2x+11=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=1 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy S={1;\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)}

b) 3x(25x+15)-35(5x+3)=0

=3x.5(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0

=15x(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0

=(5x+3)(15x-35)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x+3=0 hoặc 15x-35=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\)}

c) (2-3x)(x+11)=(3x-2)(2-5x)

=(2-3x)(x+11)-(3x-2)(2-5x)=0

=(3x-2)[(x+11)-(2-5x)]=0

=(3x-2)(x+11-2+5x)=0

=(3x-2)(6x+9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x-2=0 hoặc 6x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{-3}{2}\)}

d) (2x²+1)(4x-3)=(2x²+1)(x-12)

=(2x²+1)(4x-3)-(2x²+1)(x-12)=0

=(2x²+1)[(4x-3)-(x-12)=0

=(2x²+1)(4x-3-x+12)=0

=(2x²+1)(3x+9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x²+1=0 hoặc 3x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-3

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2};-3\)}

e) (2x-1)²+(2-x)(2x-1)=0

=(2x-1)[(2x-1)+(2-x)=0

=(2x-1)(2x-1+2-x)=0

=(2x-1)(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-1

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\);-1}

f)(x+2)(3-4x)=x²+4x+4

=(x+2)(3-4x)=(x+2)²

=(x+2)(3-4x)-(x+2)²=0

=(x+2)[(3-4x)-(x+2)]=0

=(x+2)(3-4x-x-2)=0

=(x+2)(-5x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+2=0 hoặc -5x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-2 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Vậy S={-2;\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)}

1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)

=>-13x=0

=>x=0

2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

=>3x=13

=>x=13/3

3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)

=>-2x^2=0

=>x=0

4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

=>-8x=6-14=-8

=>x=1

`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`

`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`

`<=>-13x=0`

`<=>x=0`

___________________________________________________

`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`

`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`

`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`

___________________________________________________

`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`

`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`

`<=>x=0`

___________________________________________________

`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`

`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`

`<=>-8x=-14`

`<=>x=7/4`

___________________________________________________

`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`

`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`

`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`

___________________________________________________

`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`

`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`

`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

a: =>|x-7|=3-2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2

=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7

=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2

hic, mk chx học

\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)

\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)

\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

giải đc sao pn dễ mk

chẳng ai giải, thôi mình giải vậy!

a) Đặt \(y=x^2+4x+8\),phương trình có dạng:

\(t^2+3x\cdot t+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+xt+2xt+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+x\right)+2x\left(t+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+t\right)\left(t+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+x^2+4x+8\right)\left(x^2+4x+8+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là:S={-2;-4}

b) nhân 2 vế của phương trình với 12 ta được:

\(\left(6x+7\right)^2\left(6x+8\right)\left(6x+6\right)=72\)

Đặt y=6x+7, ta được:\(y^2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)=72\)

giải tiếp ra ta sẽ được S={-2/3;-5/3}

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^4+\left(x-6\right)^4=82\)

S={3;5}

d)s={1}

e) S={1;-2;-1/2}

f) phương trình vô nghiệm