\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{3x+1}-2}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x+1-4}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\left(1+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3+1}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2\cdot4}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

=>a=3;b=8

=>a²+b=9+8=17

\(a+\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=0\) có nghiệm \(x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{1}}=0\Rightarrow a=4\)

\(4+\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=3\left(2-\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}-2\right)\)

\(=-3\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)+\dfrac{-3\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\left(x+1-2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\right)}\)

Rút gọn với \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) bên ngoài rồi thay dố là được

\(4\sqrt{2}x\) ạ

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{3x^2+2-\left(2-2x\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{2-2x}\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x\left(3x+2\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{2-2x}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{3x+2}{\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{2-2x}}=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[7]{x+1}\left(\sqrt[]{x+4}-2\right)+2\left(\sqrt[7]{x+1}-1\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{x\sqrt[7]{x+1}}{\sqrt[]{x+4}+2}+\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt[7]{\left(x+1\right)^6}+\sqrt[7]{\left(x+1\right)^5}+\sqrt[7]{\left(x+1\right)^4}+\sqrt[7]{\left(x+1\right)^3}+\sqrt[7]{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt[7]{x+1}+1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2+2}+\dfrac{2}{1+1+1+1+1+1+1}}=\dfrac{28}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow sina>0\)

\(\Rightarrow sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

\(K=2sina.cosa+2cos^2a-1=-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow a-b=-3\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2n-1\right)^2\left(2n+1\right)^2+4\left(2n-1\right)^2+4\left(2n+1\right)^2}{4\left(2n-1\right)^2\left(2n+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(4n^2-1\right)^2+4\left(4n^2-4n+1\right)+4\left(4n^2+4n+1\right)}{4\left(2n-1\right)^2\left(2n+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{16n^4+24n^2+9}{4\left(2n-1\right)^2\left(2n+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(4n^2+3\right)^2}{4\left(2n-1\right)^2\left(2n+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{4n^2+3}{2\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(4n^2-1\right)+4}{2\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)

Do đó:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{399}-\dfrac{1}{401}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.200+1-\dfrac{1}{401}=\dfrac{40500}{401}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=400\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x^2+2x+1-5x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{4x-3}\right)}{\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\left(x+1+\sqrt{5x+1}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+\sqrt{4x-3}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1+\sqrt{5x+1}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x\left(x+\sqrt{4x-3}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1+\sqrt{5x+1}\right)}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)