ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x^4-2x^3-3x^2+8x-1}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4-2x^3+x^2-4x^2+8x-4+3}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+3}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-4\right)+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=x^2-4+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

Để B nguyên thì \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\inƯ\left(3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\in\left\{1;3;-1;-3\right\}\)

mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nên \(\left(x-1\right)^2\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;9\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;10\right\}\) (nhận)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;10\right\}\)

Bài 2:

(1 + x)³ + (1 - x)³ - 6x(x + 1) = 6

<=> x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 - x³ + 3x² - 3x + 1 - 6x² - 6x = 6

<=> -6x + 2 = 6

<=> -6x = 6 - 2

<=> -6x = 4

<=> x = -4/6 = -2/3

Bài 3: 

a) (7x - 2x)(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 10x³ + 25x² - 15x = 0

<=> 5x(2x - 1)(x + 3) = 0

<=> 5x = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2 hoặc x = -3

b) (4x - 1)(x - 3) - (x - 3)(5x + 2) = 0

<=> 4x² - 13x + 3 - 5x² + 13x + 6 = 0

<=> -x² + 9 = 0

<=> -x² = -9

<=> x² = 9

<=> x = +-3

c) (x + 4)(5x + 9) - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 5x² + 9x + 20x + 36 - x² + 16 = 0

<=> 4x² + 29x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x² + 13x + 16x + 52 = 0

<=> 4x(x + 4) + 13(x + 4) = 0

<=> (4x + 13)(x + 4) = 0

<=> 4x + 13 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -13/4 hoặc x = -4

Lê Nhật Hằng cảm ơn bạn nha

a: Để C là số nguyên thì \(3x^3+6x^2+3x+x^2+2x+1-2⋮x^2+2x+1\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

=>(x+1)^2=1 hoặc (x+1)^2=2

=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;\sqrt{2}-1;-\sqrt{2}-1\right\}\)

b: Để D là số nguyên thì \(x^4+x^2+x^3+x-29⋮x^2+1\)

=>\(x^2+1\in\left\{1;-1;29;-29\right\}\)

=>x^2+1=1 hoặc x^2+1=29

=>\(x\in\left\{0;2\sqrt{7};-2\sqrt{7}\right\}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-10;x\ne0;x\ne-5\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+20}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(50-5x\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+10x^2+2x^2+10x-100+500-5x^2}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

c) \(P=0\Rightarrow x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400=0\Leftrightarrow...\)

Số xấu thì câu c, d làm cũng như không. Bạn xem lại đề.

Bài 1 

Ta có : \(\frac{2x+2}{x^2-1}=0\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)( ktm )

Bài 2 : 

Ta có : \(\frac{2x+3}{-x+5}=\frac{3}{4}\)ĐK : \(x\ne5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+12=-3x+15\Leftrightarrow11x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S = { 3/11 }

\(C=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-2}{x^2+2}=x^2+3x-\dfrac{2}{x^2+2}\)

\(C\in Z\Leftrightarrow2⋮\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=2\Rightarrow x=0\)