B

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện

Giải thích:

Ta dùng câu điều kiện hỗn hợp. Vế chính diễn tả một hành động không có thật trong quá khứ, vì thế chúng ta dùng “would(not) + have + pp”

Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi không sợ đi bằng đường hàng không, tôi hẳn đã không phải đi Mỹ bằng tàu, khiến tôi mất nhiều thời gian hơn.

Đáp án:B

IV. Circle sentence express the same idea as the above?

1. “I was not there at the time.” Which sentence express the same idea as the above?

A. He denied that there at the time. B. He denied being there at the time.

C. He denied not being there there at the time. D. he denied that he wasn’t there at the time.

2. I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus.

A. Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today. B. Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today.

C. Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today. D. Instead of going by bus , I drive to work today.

3. The train should be here any minute now.

A. We are expecting the train to arrive soon. B. We are surprised that the train has not arrived yet.

C. We know that the train is on time. D. We know that the train is rarely late.

4. The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.

A. People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early.

B. there was not enough time to hold the meeting.

C. the meeting is planned to start in a short time.

D. the meeting lasted much longer than usual.

5. He kept it only because nobody else had wanted it.

A. He would have kept it if nobody else had wanted it

B. He would have kept it if anybody else wanted it

C. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else wanted it

D. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else had wanted it.

If I____ more time, I would come to see him this weekend. A. had B. has C. have D. Have had 19. If I had time, I...........to the beach with you this weekend. A. would go B. will go C. will have gone D. Would have gone 20. Parents should ................. their children carefully to become good citizens of the society. A. education B. educated C. educate D. educating 21. Whales feed on krill. A. tiny shellfish B. small fish C. sea plants D. small animals 22. .................... is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region. A. Interaction B. Herbicide C. Environment D. Biodiversity 23. ......................is a chemical used for killing- weeds. A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic 24. Sperm whales are ................, which means they eat meat. A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. Mammals 25. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting. A. in extinction B. in danger C. on the decrease D. In fewness 26. What would Tom do if he ......................... the truth? A. would know B. has know C. knows D. knew 27. You....................Mark. You know it's a secret. A. should tell B. shouldn't tell C. couldn't tell D. might tell 28. ...............you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move. A. If I am B. Should I be C. Were I D. If I had been 29. 'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks. If I .......................... cake, I....................fat.' A. ate/ will get B. ate/ would get C. would eat/ could get D. am eating/ will get 30. If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I ........................ in a bank. A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would be working

B

2.       If you_____ time, please write to me.

          a. have                        b. had                       c. have had                d. has

3.       I shouldn't go there at night if I_____ you.

          a. am                           b. was                       c. be                            d. were

4.       If it _______ sunny tomorrow, I'll go fishing.

          a.is                              b. was                       c. will be                    d. has     

5.       If they had enough time, they_____ head south.

          a. will                         b. can                        c. must                        d. might

6.       If you had the chance, _____ you go fishing?

          a. did                          b. may                      c. would                     d. do

3. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. => Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at university now.

4. I think your mother shouldn't let you use motorbike so early. => If I were your mother, I would let you use motorbike so early.

Chúc em học tốt

1. If I ... the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.

A. have B. would have C. had had  D. should have

2. If I had known you were asleep, I ... so much noise when I came in.

A. didn't make B. wouldn't have made C. won't make D. wouldn't make

3. We would help her if we ... much difficulties in her life.

A.knew B.know C.had known D.to know

4. If I had enough money, I ... abroad to improve my English.

A. will go B. would go C. went D. would have gone

5. If I ... a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

A. have B. had C. would have D. had had

6.if my older sister .... in Da Nang city, we would pay her a visit.

A. lives B. had lived C. could live D. lived

7. If she ... the lottery last year, She .. rich now.

C.won/would be  A. Have won/ would be B. had won/would be D. wins/will be

8.If I... the homework last night, I ... bonus today.

A. Had done/would get  B. had done/would have got C. done/would get

D. does/will get

9.  ....more help, I would call my neighbor.

A. Were I to need B. If I need C. I have needed  D.If I hadneeded

10. ......she would have sent you a postcard.

A. were she to go abroad B. Had she gone abroad

C. she had gone abroad  D.If she goes abroad

11. ....he be free tonight, he will invite her to the concert.

A. If  B. Should I would be very surprised.  C. Had D. Were

12 ......I would be very surprised.

A. Were he to refuse this offer B. Should he refuse this offer

C. Had he refused this offer  D. Were he refused this offer

13. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I .... it.

A. Would have never believed  B. wouldn't believe

C. hadn't believed  D. can't believe

14. If you had not spent too much yesterday, ....

A. you would be broke now  B. you would not have been broke now.

C. you would not be broke now. D. were you not broke now.

15. If we had played this game yesterday, we ... a lot of money now.

A.will have B.may have C.would have had D.would have

16.I ... you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.

A. would have visited B. visited C.had visited D.visit

Đáp án B

Kiến thức câu điều kiện

Câu A sai cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2: S + V(quá khứ), S + would + V.inf

Câu C, D sai về nghĩa.

Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi không có quá nhiều việc để làm thì tôi sẽ đi xem phim.

= Bởi vì tôi có quá nhiều việc để làm nên tôi không thể đi xem phim.

Đáp án: B

Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 21 - 30
21-If she …..him,she would be very happy.
A-would meet B-will meet C-is meeting D-should meet
22-If he …..a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A-had had B-had C-has D-has had
23-If I had enough money,I……abroad to improve my English.
A-will go B-would go C-should go D-should have go to
24-The bench would collapse if they……on it.
A-stood B-stand C-standing D-stands
25-If it……convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight,
A-be B-is C-was D-were
26-If you……time, please write to me.
A-have B-had C-have had D-has
27-I shouldn’t go there at night if I ….you.
A-am B-was C-be D-were
28-If I …….get a pole, I will go fishing.
A-can B-could C-may D-might
29-If you had the chance,…….you go fishing?
A-did B-may C-would D-do
30-If you …..a choice, which country would you visit?
A-have B-had C-have had D-will have
Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 31-40
31-She will acept the offer if you persuade her.
A-unless B-because C-provided that D-otherwise
32-If he were here,he would accompany you on the piano.
A-Supposing he were here B-because he were here C-were he here D-Both A and C
33-If she had gone abroad, she would have let you know.
A-had gone she abroad B-had she gone abroad
C-Because she had gone abroad D-while she had gone abroad
34-Trees won’t grow…….there is enough water.
A-if B-when C-unless D-as
35-……….she agreed, you would have done it.
A-if B-had C-should D-would
36-If he hadn’t wasted too much time , he ……in his examination.
A-would fail B-wouldn’t fail C-wouldn’t have failed D-won’t fail
37-If I had taken that English course, I…….much progress.
A-had made B-would have made C-made D-would make
38-If I were in your place, I….a trip to England.
A-will make B-had made C-would make D-made
39-If you inherited a million pounds,what…….with the money?
A-do you do B-will you do C-would you do D-are you going to do
40-If you……..as I told you, you…….in such predicament now.
A-Did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do/would not be D-had done /would not be

Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 41-50
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have

Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 51-60
51-“My boss made me work overtime again”.
“If I were you,I……….my job”.
A-would quit B-will quit C-must quit D-quit
52-“Thanks for your help”.
“…….want more information,call again tomorrow”.
A-were you B-had you to C-might you D- should you
53-“Remember the day I drove you to the airport?”.
“If you hadn’t ……me ,I would have been late”.
A-take B-taking C-took D-taken
54-“Sally finally got here from Chicago”.
“If she had come earlier,we……taken her to the play”.
A-would be B-would have C-had have D-would had
55-“I don’t know whether to take that mathematics course or not”.
“If ………you, I’d take it”.
A-I am B-I will be C-I had been you D-I were
56-“My car broke down when I was leaving Detroit and I had to take the bus”.
“………,we would have picked you up”.
A-had we known B-if we have known C-we had known D-if we did know
57-“It’s beginning to rain”.
“……..,we won’t be able to finish the ball game”.
A-If it stops B-should it stop C-unlees it stops D-if it didn’t stop
58-“Did you need help with your math last night?”.
“If I had, I………you”.
A-would call B-called C-would have called D-will call
59-“I’d really like some lunch but I have so much work to do”.
“……..what you want and I can get it for you”.
A-tell me B-if you would say me C-you will tell to me D-if you tell me
60-“John went to the hospital alone”,
“If …….,Iwould have gone with him”.
A-had he told me B-he had told me C-ha has told me D-he would tell me