The girls said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night.

Câu gián tiếp

1, Lùi thì

2, Đổi trạng ngữ

3, Các dạng

a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................

b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........

4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì

-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý

-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3

-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)

The girl said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night

1. “ Do you like this book?”

a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book

b. My father asked me if I liked that book

c. My father told me if I liked that book

d. My father said if I liked that book

2. “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a. She suggested going out for a walk

b. She suggested to go out for a walk

c. She suggested not to go out for a walk

d. She suggested go out for a walk

3. His wife said to him , “ Write to me as soon as you can .”

a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can .

b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could .

c. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could .

d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can

4. “May I see Mr.Pike ?” the guest asked.

a.The guest asked to see Mr.Pike.

b.Mr.Pike wanted to see the guest.

c.The guest invited Mr.Pike to see.

d.Mr.Pike wanted the guest to see.

5.The lift-girl said to me, “I ‘m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift”

a.The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift.

b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift.

c.The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift.

d.The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift.

6. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.

a.Peter advised Mary not to do it.

b. Peter advised Mary to do it.

c.Peter promised to do it for Mary.

d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.

7. “Susan, can you remember to buy me some sugar?” said Billy.

a.Billy advised Susan to buy him some sugar.

b.Billy reminded Susan to buy him some sugar.

c.Billy reminded Susan to buy me some sugar.

d.Billy invited Susan to buy me some sugar.

8. “Don’t talk in class”, the teacher said.

a.The teacher told his student do not talk in class.

b.The teacher told his student did not talk in class.

c.The teacher told his student not to talk in class.

d.The teacher told his student not talking in class.

9. “It is you that stolen my purse”,Mr.Pike said to the young man.

a.Mr.Pike told the young man that it was you that stole her purse.

b. Mr.Pike denied the young man of stealing her purse.

c. Mr.Pike accused the young man of stealing her purse.

d. Mr.Pike asked the young man of stealing her purse

10. “Thank you very much for your help, John,”said Daisy.

a.Daisy thanked John for helping her.

b.Daisy told John to help her.

c.Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks.

d.Daisy would like John to help her.

11. “You cheated in the exam”,the teacher said to his students. ( gian lận )

a.The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.

b. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.

c. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.

d. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.

12. “Please give me some more money, Mum,”Daisy said.

a.Daisy protected her mother from giving her some more money

b.Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money.

c.Daisy dreamed of her mother giving her some more money

d. Daisy looked forward to giving her mother some more money.

13. “ Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?”

a.He asked me why he hadn’t answered my phone last night

b.He asked me why I didn’t answer his phoned the night before

c..He asked me why I hadn’t answered his phone the night after

d..He asked me why I hadn’t answered his phone the night before

14. “What would you do if you were a billionaire ?” the man said to the woman

a. The man asked the woman what would she do if she were a billionaire.

b. The man asked the woman what she would do if she were a billionaire.

c. The man asked the woman what you would do if you were a billionaire.

d. The man asked the woman what would you do if you were a billionaire.

15. “ If I were you, I wouldn’t lend her any money”

a. He advised me if he had been me ,he wouldn’t have lent her any money

b. He advised me to lend her any money

c.He advised me not to lend her any money

d. He advised me lend her any money

16. “Leave it there if you don’t like it”

a.He asked me to leave it here if I didn’t like it

b.He told me to leave it there if I not to like it

c. He asked me to leave it there if I didn’t like it

d. He told me to leave it here if I didn’t like it.

17. “Tell me what is happening to you”

a. He told me to tell him what was happening to me

b. He asked me to tell him what is happening to me

c. He asked me to tell me what was happening to him

d. He asked me to tell him what was happening to me

18. “ What were you doing last night , Mr. John ? “ the police asked .

a. The police asked what were you doing last night , Mr. John .

b. The police asked Mr. John what he had been doing the night before .

c. The police asked Mr. John what he had been done the night before .

d. The police asked Mr. John what had he been doing the night before .

19. “ I have seen that film twice”

a. Tom said that he had seen this film twice

b.Tom told that he had seen that film twice

c. Tom said to me that he had seen that film twice

d. Tom said that he had seen that film twice

20 .”Would you mind opening the window?” I said to him

a. I said to him if he would mind opening the window

c. I told him to mind opening the window

b. I asked him to open the window

d. I asked him to mind opening the window

21. 'You broke my glasses,' said the woman to me.

a.The woman insisted on breaking her glasses.

b.The woman advised me to break her glasses.

c.The woman told me to break her glasses.

d. The woman blamed me for having broken her glasses

22. 'Let me pay for the coffee. I really want.'

a.Jenny is asked to pay for the coffee.

b.Jenny suggested paying for the coffee.

c.Jenny insisted on paying for the coffee.

d.Jenny told me to pay for the coffee

''Please don't drink your water '' He said to me.

-> He told/advised me not to drink my water.

''Please clean your house well'' My mother advised me

-> My mother advised me to clean my house well.

''What is your name ?'' He asked me.

-> He asked me what my name was.

''Does this film start at 7.am'' Nam asked Lan.

-> Nam asked Lan if the film started at 7 a.m.

''I always stay up watching TV at night'' My father told his friend.

-> My father told his friend that he always stayed up watching TV at night.

1. He told me please don't your water

2. My mother askes me please clean your house well

3. .................

4. Nam told Lan this film start at 7.am

5. My father told hí friend always stay up watching TV at night

1. ''Please don't drink your water '' He said to me.

ð He told me please didn’t drink my water.

2. ''Please clean your house well'' My mother advised me.

ð My mother advised me please cleaned my house well.

3. ''What is your name ?'' He asked me.

ð He asked me what my name was?

4. ''Does this film start at 7.am?'' Nam asked Lan.

ð Nam asked Lan if that film started at 7.am.

5. ''I always stay up watching TV at night'' My father told his friend.

ð My father told his friend that he always stayed up watching TV at night.

9. “You ought not to go to bed late,” my father said to my elder sister. (advised)

My father advise my elder sister not to go to bed late

10. “ Can you help me clean the floor?” Hoa said to her younger sister. (asked).

Hoa asked her younger sister to help her clean the floor

11. “Do your homework before going out with your friends,” Hoa’s brother said to her.  (told)

Hoa's father told her to do her homework before going out with her friends

12. “Don’t leave litter in your drawer.” the teacher said to Tuan. (told)

The teacher told Tuan not to leave litter in his drawer

13. “I would apologize the teacher if I were you.” Peter said to Mary. (advised)

Peter advised mary to apologize the teacher 

14. “I wouldn’t buy these shoes if I were you.”  Huyen said to Lien (advised)

Huyen advised Lien to buy these shoes

15. “Would you mind helping me move this wardrobe?” Mrs. Kim said to Mr. Ba (asked)   

Mrs Kim asked Mr Ba to help her move that wardrobe

16. “Would you mind not parking your car here?” I said to my neighbour.  (told)

I told my neighbor not to park his car there

17. “Did you see a UFO yesterday evening?” the reporter asked Mr. Quang (if)

The reporter asked Mr Quang if he had seen a UFo the previous evening

18. “Are you going to visit NASA next Thursday?” said Mai to Dr, Taylor

Mai asked Dr Taylor of he was going to visit NASA the next Thursday

19. “When was the last UFO sighting reported?” Nguyen  said to Nam (asked

Nguyen asked Nam when the last UFO sighting had been reported

20. “What are artificial satellites used for?” we said to the scientist. (asked)

We asked the scientist what artificial satellites  were used for

18: She said her father would be angry with him if he finds out

21: She told him that he had better speak to the manager

22: He told her that he might not be able to meet her at the airport

Đáp án A

Giải thích: may + V chỉ sự cho phép

Dịch:

Mẹ tôi cho tôi đi chơi buổi tối, bà ấy nói “con có thể đi chơi tối nay”.

1) They saw their friends at the cinema last night. So did I

2) He stays there every sunday. Our teacher stays there every sunday, too

3) I was not there with my friends. Neither did Nga

4) English is very important at school. So are Math and Literature

5)Ben and Tim don't drink coffee. I don't drink coffee, either

6) I will go with my father on the next trip. My Mom will go with my father on the next trip, too

7) Nga and Loan were as lazy as you. So were these girls

8) Hung can speak English songs. I can speak English songs,too

9) My uncle played tennis when he was 24. I played tennis when he was 24, too

10) The teacher told him a lot about me. So did Mrs Ngoc

1. So did I.

2. Our teacher does, too.

3. Neither was Nga.

4. So are Math and Literature.

5. I don't, either.

6. My Mom will, too.

7. So were these girls.

8. I can,too.

9. I did, too.

10. So did Mrs Ngoc.