Tính bằng cách hợp lý nếu có thể 5 5 13 − 1 1 2 + 3 5 13
Bài 1: Tính giá trị biểu thức (bằng cách hợp lý nếu có thể). 1. 2 a) 2-+ 2 5 42-:(-15 b) 6. (-1 6. -4 5 -12 4 4 c) 13 17 13 17 13 d) 2' +3. .8
Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lý nếu có thể
a)2.18.14+3.17.12+4.69.9
b)1+(-3)+5+(-7)+9+(-11)+13+(-15)
a)2.18.14+3.17.12+4.69.9
=(2.18).14+(12.3).17+(4.9).69
=36.14+36.17+36.69
=36.(14+17+69)
=36.100
=3600
b)1+(-3)+5+(-7)+9+(-11)+13+(-15)
=[1+(-3)]+[5+(-7)]+[9+(-11)]+[13+(-15)]
=(-2)+(-2)+(-2)+(-2)
=(-8)
\(\text{Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lý nhất (nếu có thể):}\)
\(1\)) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^3.\left|-3\right|}{7}\)
\(2\)) \(75\)\(\text{%}\)\(-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
Giải:
1) (-8/13:3/7+-5/13:3/7).(-4)3.|-3|/7
=[7/3.(-8/13+-5/13)].-192/7
=[7/3.(-1)].-192/7
=-7/3.-192/7
=64
2) 75%-(5/2+5/3)+(-1/2)2
=3/4-25/6+1/4
=(3/4+1/4)-25/6
=1-25/6
=-19/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1) \(\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{13}:\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{\left(-4\right).|-3|}{7}\)
= \(\left[\left(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{13}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-64.3}{7}\)
= \(\left[-1:\dfrac{3}{7}\right].\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{3}.\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
= \(64\)
2) \(75\%-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
tính( tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
1+3+5-7+9+11-13+...+147+149-151
giúp mình nha, nhớ ghi cách giải ra
tính ( bằng cách hợp lý nếu được )
a) (5/25 + 3/13 - 1/2 ) : ( 4/13 - 2/11 + 3/12)
b) (104/95 + 25% ) . 24/47
c) 5/7 . 5/11 + 5/7 .2/11 - 5/7 .1/3.4
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
a) (\(31\dfrac{6}{13}\) + \(5\dfrac{9}{41}\) ) - \(36\dfrac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) +( \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) ) - (-1,2)
c) 0,25 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
Tính bằng cách hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
A = \(\frac{6}{2\cdot2}+\frac{5}{2\cdot13}+\frac{3}{13\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot18}+\frac{10}{18\cdot7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.\left[\frac{6}{2.\left(2.4\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(2.4\right).13}+\frac{3}{13.\left(4.4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(4.4\right).18}+\frac{10}{18.\left(7.4\right)}\right]\)
\(=4.\left(\frac{6}{2.8}+\frac{5}{8.13}+\frac{3}{13.16}+\frac{2}{16.18}+\frac{10}{18.28}\right)=4.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{28}\right)=4.\frac{13}{28}=\frac{13}{7}\)
1, Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể) A, -1/12+4/3 B,(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35- -1)7 C, 3/5+ -5/20+30/75+ -7/4 D, 5/6. -12/13 + 7/13 E, 2/-9 - 5/-36 - 1/4 F, 2/23 +-5/12+7/18+21/23+ -7/12
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
3. Tính bằng cách hợp lý: A) 4/9 + 2/5 + 5/9. B) 6/13 + 5/8 + 7/13. C) 5/11 + 6/25 + 66/121. D) 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/24.
`a, 4/9 + 2/5 + 5/9= (4/9 +5/9) + 2/5= 1 + 2/5= 5/5 + 2/5= 7/5`
`b, 6/13 + 5/8 + 7/13=(6/13 + 7/13) + 5/8=1+5/8= 8/8 + 5/8= 13/8`
`c, 5/11 + 6/25 + 66/121 = ( 5/11 + 66/121 ) + 6/25=1 + 6/25 = 25/25 + 6/25 = 31/25`
`d, 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/24= (1/2 + 1/4) +(1/3 + 1/6) + (1/12 + 1/24)= 3/4 + 1/2 + 1/8= 6/8 + 4/8 + 1/8= 11/8`
`@ yl`
Thực hiện phép tính(Tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
1-5+9-13+.....+393-397
Số số hạng của dãy là : (397−1):4+1=100(397-1):4+1=100 ( số )
⇒⇒ Có 100:2=50100:2=50 ( cặp )
1−5+9−13+....+393−3971-5+9-13+....+393-397
=(1−5)+(9−13)+....+(393−397)=(1-5)+(9-13)+....+(393-397)
=(−4)+(−4)+....+(−4)=(-4)+(-4)+....+(-4)
=(−4).50=−200=(-4).50=-200
TK`1-5+9-13+...+393-397`
`=(1-5)+(9-13)+...+(393-397)` (197 cặp)
`=(-4)+(-4)+...+(-4)`
`=(-4) xx 197`
`=-788`
1-5+9-13+...+393-397
=(-4)+(-4)+...+(-4)
=(-4)*100
=-400