a) Ta có: \(-7xy\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xy}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7xy\cdot\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}\)

\(=-7\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{xy}\)

b) Ta có: \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\)

\(=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

$a)-7xy.\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xy}}$

$=-7.\sqrt{x^2y^2.\dfrac{3}{xy}}(do \,x,y>0a\to xy>0)$

$=-7.\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{3}}$

$b)ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1(a \ge 0)$

$=b\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+1)+\sqrt{a}+1$

$=(\sqrt{a}+1)(b\sqrt{a}+1)$

a) \(-7xy.\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xy}}=-7xy.\dfrac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=-7\sqrt{3xy}\)

b) \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

a: \(-7xy\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xy}}=-7xy\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}=-7\sqrt{3xy}\)

b: \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

b) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2+4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(8x^2+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x+y\right).2xy\)

a) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) – (54 + x3)

= ( x + 3)(x2 – 3.x + 32) – (54 + x3)

= x3 + 33 – (54 + x3)

= x3 + 27 – 54 – x3

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x2 – 2xy + y2) – (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2)

= (2x + y)[(2x)2 – 2x.y + y2] – (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2]

= [(2x)3 + y3] – [(2x)3 – y3]

= (2x)3 + y3 – (2x)3 + y3

= 2y3

a) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) – (54 + x3)

= ( x + 3)(x2 – 3.x + 32) – (54 + x3)

= x3 + 33 – (54 + x3) = x3 + 27 – 54 – x3

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x2 – 2xy + y2) – (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) 

= (2x + y)[(2x)2 – 2x.y + y2] – (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2]

= [(2x)3 + y3] – [(2x)3 – y3]

= (2x)3 + y3 – (2x)3 + y3

= 2y3 

a) (x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= x^3- 3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x63

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x^2 – 2xy + y^2) – (2x – y)(4x^2+ 2xy + y^2)

= (2x + y)[(2x)^2 – 2x.y + y^2] – (2x – y)[(2x)^2 + 2x.y + y^2]

= [(2x)3^3+ y^3] – [(2x)^3 – y^3]

= (2x)^3 + y^3 – (2x)^3 + y^3

= 2y^3

a)(x+3)(X^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= \(x^3\)+ \(3^3 \) - 54 -\(x^3\)

= 27- 54

= -27

b)(2x+y)(4x^2-2xy+y^2)-(2x-y)(4x^2+2xy+y^2)

= \((2x)^3\) + \(y^3\)  - [\((2x)^3\) - \(y^3\) ]

= \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\) - \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\)

= \(2y^3\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)

=-27

a: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{20}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{10}\)

b: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{18}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{10}{36}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{6}\)

c: \(ab\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=ab\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}=a\sqrt{ab}\)

d: \(\dfrac{x}{y}\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)

) x y \sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x y \sqrt{\dfrac{x y}{y^{2}}}=\dfrac{x y}{y} \sqrt{x y}=x \sqrt{x y} .xyyx​​=xyy2xy​​=yxy​xy​=xxy​.

b) \dfrac{x}{y} \sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{x}{y} \sqrt{\dfrac{x y}{y^{2}}}=\dfrac{x}{y^{2}} \sqrt{x y} .yx​yx​​=yx​y2xy​​=y2x​xy​.

c) \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a^{2}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a+1}{a^{2}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a+1}}{a} .a1​+a21​​=a2a+1​​=aa+1​​.

d) \sqrt{\dfrac{4 x^{3}}{25 y}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4 x^{2} x y}{25 y^{2}}}=\dfrac{2 x}{5 y} \sqrt{x y} .25y4x3​​=25y24x2xy​​=5y2x​xy​.

e) 2 a b \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a b}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{3(ab)^2}{ab}}=2\sqrt{3ab}2abab3​​=2ab3(ab)2​​=23ab​.

a, GTTĐ x nhân căn xy

b,x/y^2 nhân xăn xy

c,  căn( a+1)/a

d, 2x căn (xy)/5y

e, 2 nhân căn (3ab) 

a) x căn xy

b) x/y^2 căn xy

c) căn a+1/a

d) 2x/5y căn xy

e) 2 căn 3ab