industrial

-adj+N, trong câu đã có N là waste -> ở trước chia dạng adj của industry là industrious(thuộc công nghiệp)

industrial

industrial

industrial

Give correct form of the words in brackets:

1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)

2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)

3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)

4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)

5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)

6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)

7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)

8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)

9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)

10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)

I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.

A. looking B. hearing C. listening D. reading

2. If I____a millionaire now, I____travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.

A. were/ would B. am/ will C. were/ will D. am/ would

3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.

A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting

4. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?

A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to

5. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.

A. comes B. come C. came D. coming

6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.

A. to B. in C. from D. at

II. Word form

7. The___dead_________fish are floating in the water. DIE

8. The river is_____contaminated___________by the dumping from nearby factories. CONTAMINATE

9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood___pressure_________. PRESS

10. Dumping _____industrial____________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution. INDUSTRY

II. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.

11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)

=>Radioactive pollution can cause abnormal growth since it is very dangerous

12. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Phu Cuong. (If)

=> If I had much money now, I would buy a house in Phu Cuong.

1. pollution

2. reduce

3. single-use

4. carbon footprint

5. environment programme

1. Pollution
2. reduce
3. single-use
4. carbon footprint
5. environmental programme

1. Pollution is a serious problem everywhere.

(Ô nhiễm là vấn đề nghiêm trọng ở khắp mọi nơi.)

2. We should avoid dumping waste into lakes and rivers to reduce water pollution.

(Chúng ta nên tránh vứt rác vào sông và hồ để giảm thiểu ô nhiễm nguồn nước.)

3. We shouldn’t throw away single-use products but recycle them.

(Chúng ta không nên vứt những sản phẩm dùng một lần đi mà hãy tái chế chúng.)

4. Carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide we release into the environment.

(Dấu chân carbon là lượng khí CO₂ chúng ta thải ra môi trường.)

5. We hope a lot more people join our environmental programme.

(Chúng tôi mong rằng sẽ có nhiều người tham gia chương trình về môi trường của chúng tôi hơn nữa.)

1. The DEAD fish are floating in the water. DIE
2. Aquatic plants may die because of the POLLUTED water. POLLUTE
3. POISON is the substance that can kill you if you drink or eat it. POISONOUS
4. NATURAL habitats have been destroyed in recent years. NATURE
5. The water is POISONOUS, so the fish are dead. POISON
6. The acid rain caused the DAMAGE to the trees in this area. DAMAGE
7. The river is CONTAMINATED, so we can’t drink water from it. CONTAMINATE
8. A number of cleaning products contain HARMFUL chemicals. HARM
9. Fumes from the cars and trucks are serious air POLLUTANTS . POLLUTION
10. The CONTAMINATION of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater causes water pollution.
CONTAMINANT
11. Are all types of pollution HARMFUL to the death of humans and animals? HARM
12. The ENVIRONMENTALISTS are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIRONMENT
13. Dumping INDUSTRIAL waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution.
INDUSTRY
14. Manypeople in this area have cholera because they drink UNTREATED water. TREAT
15. If we use water CAREFULLY , more people will have fresh water. CARE

16. The polluted water results in the DEATH of many aquatic animals. DIE
17. Do storm water and the atmosphere bring non-point source POLLUTION ? POLLUT18. Don’t use poisonous chemicals. They are HARMFUL to our health. HARM
19. Water pollution causes the DEATH of a lot of fish. DEAD
20. Light POLLUTION makes us unable to see the stars in the sky. POLLUTANT
21. The serious CONTAMINATION has left the river with very few fish. CONTAMINATED
22. Water pollution makes a lot of fish DIE . DEATH
23. The acid rain has caused the great DAMAGE to the environment. DAMAGED
24. An ILLUSTRATION of agrochemicals is pesticides. ILLUSTRATE
25. Noise is considered as ENVIRONMENTAL pollution. ENVIRONMENT

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

1.contamination

2.attractive

3.residential

4.harming

5. mình ko rõ

6.industrial

7.adj của nó mình tìm ko ra

8pollution

9carefully

10death

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Ex 4: Word form
4._____Polluted____elements have been found in both ground and underground water sources . (pollute)
5. Fish and many other animals are killed by____pollution_____in their habitats . (pollute)
6. Astronomers are concerned about light pollution because thay have___difficulty___in viewing activities in the sky and outer space. ( difficult)
7. ___Natural__habitats have been destroyed in recent years . (nature)
8. A number of cleaning products contain ____harmful___chemical. (harm)
9. Water samples collected at these villages were seriously____contaminated___with bacteria. ( contaminate)
10.People believe that the____polluted___water has brought cancer to the local resident . (pollute)
11. Light pollution makes us _____unable____to see the stars in the sky.(able)
12. Noise is considered as_____environmental_____pollution.(environment)
13. The____contamination___of lake, rivers, oceans or underwater causes water pollution .( cotaminate)
14. The street dosen't look__attractive___because it has a lot of rubbish .(attract)
15. Are all types of pollution__harmful___to the health of human and animals. (harm)
16.The__environmentalists___are concerned about the oil spills in the East Sea. (environment)
17. Dumping __industrial___ waste into the lakes and rives has caused serious water pollution. ( industry)
18. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink__untreated___water.(treat)
19. Examples of primary ____pollution___are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke. (pollute)
20. If we use water__carefully__, more people will have fresh water.(care)
21. The polluted water resuilts in the____death___of many aquaticanimals and plants. (die)
22. Both French and English are ___official___languages in Canada. ( office)
23. NSW is the ___abbreviation___of New South Wales , the most populous state in Australia. (abbreviate)
24. Do you know that the telephone , the televison , and penicillin are Scottish__inventions__? (invent)

Ex 4: Word form
4.___polluted ______elements have been found in both ground and underground water sources . (pollute)
5. Fish and many other animals are killed by____pollution _____in their habitats . (pollute)
6. Astronomers are concerned about light pollution because thay have___difficulty ___in viewing activities in the sky and outer space. ( difficult)
7. __Natural ___habitats have been destroyed in recent years . (nature)
8. A number of cleaning products contain ___harmful ____chemical. (harm)
9. Water samples collected at these villages were seriously__contaminated _____with bacteria. ( contaminate)
10.People believe that the___polluted ____water has brought cancer to the local resident . (pollute)
11. Light pollution makes us _________to see the stars in the sky.(able)
12. Noise is considered as____environmental ______pollution.(environment)
13. The___contamination ____of lake, rivers, oceans or underwater causes water pollution .( cotaminate)
14. The street dosen't look__attractive ___because it has a lot of rubbish .(attract)
15. Are all types of pollution__harmful ___to the health of human and animals. (harm)
16.The_environmentalists ____are concerned about the oil spills in the East Sea. (environment)
17. Dumping __industrial ___ waste into the lakes and rives has caused serious water pollution. ( industry)
18. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink__treatment ___water.(treat)
19. Examples of primary __pollution _____are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke. (pollute)
20. If we use water_carefully ___, more people will have fresh water.(care)
21. The polluted water resuilts in the___death ____of many aquaticanimals and plants. (die)
22. Both French and English are __official ____languages in Canada. ( office)
23. NSW is the __most abbreviate____of New South Wales , the most populous state in Australia. (abbreviate)
24. Do you know that the telephone , the televison , and penicillin are Scottish__invention __? (invent)