OPTIONAL LESSON 25

Relative clause replaced by participle and infinitive

Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.

1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .

A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living

2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .

A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed

3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand

4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves

5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .

A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask

6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .

A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .

B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .

8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .

A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .

B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly

9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .

A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .

C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .

10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .

A. during B. at C. in D. on

11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .

A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that

12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .

A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.

A. that B. it C. this D. which

14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .

A. where B. which C. when D. who

16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .

A. who B. that C. which D. it

18. That is the house in ______I used to live .

A. that B. which C. where D. there

19. The man _______ is my teacher .

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with

C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with

20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

IV. Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

1.Teacher: ________________.

Students: Good morning, teacher!

Teacher: Good morning, students!

A. Stand up                 B. Standing up                        C. Sit down                 D. Sitting down

2.Don't _________ late for school.

A. being                      B. be                                        C. been                        D. All are correct.

3.Please _________ more loudly.

A. talk                                                             B. do talk                               

C. Both A and B are correct.                          D. None are correct.

4.If you have any questions, please _________ your hand.

A. raising                    B. raised                                  C. raise                        D. put down

5._________ your music, please. It's a little noisy.

A. Turn on                  B. Turn off                              C. Turn up                   D. Turn of

IV. Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.

1.Teacher: ________________.

Students: Good morning, teacher!

Teacher: Good morning, students!

A. Stand up                 B. Standing up                        C. Sit down                 D. Sitting down

ADVERTISING

2.Don't _________ late for school.

A. being                      B. be                                        C. been                        D. All are correct.

3.Please _________ more loudly.

A. talk                                                             B. do talk                               

C. Both A and B are correct.                          D. None are correct.

4.If you have any questions, please _________ your hand.

A. raising                    B. raised                                  C. raise                        D. put down

5._________ your music, please. It's a little noisy.

A. Turn on                  B. Turn off                              C. Turn up                   D. Turn of

1. choose the word that has different stress pattern

A. collect B. advise C. family D. prepare

II : choose the best answer to complete the following sentences

1. she arrived early ................. order to get a good seat

A . on B. in C. out D. at

2. It's difficult early ................... your direction

A. to follow B. following C. to follwing D. followed

3. would you mind .................. in the front of the taxi , Mart ?

A. sit B. to sit C . sitting D. siting

4. the boy .....................over there is my brother

A. Stand B. stood C. standing D. being stood

5. I was cooking for dinner ..........................

A . then the phone rang B. then the phone was ringing C. when the phone rang D. when the phone was ringing

6. the leader said that ......................ta award the prize to you

A. he is pleasing B. he was pleasing C. he is pleased D. he was pleased .

( Làm hộ tớ vs ạ ) .