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Câu hỏi của trieu dang - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(yz+xz+xy\right)}{xyz}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow yz+zx+xy=0\)

Ta có : \(x^2+2yz=x^2+yz+yz\)

                              \(=x^2+yz-zx-xy\)

                              \(=x\left(x-z\right)-y\left(x-z\right)\)

                              \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

Tương tự : \(y^2+2xz=y^2+xz+xz\)

                                    \(=y^2+xz-xy-yz\)

                                    \(=y\left(y-x\right)+z\left(x-y\right)\)

                                    \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

                  \(z^2+2xy=\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)  \(M=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{xz\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(M=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-y+y-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(yz-xz\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(xy-xz\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=1\)

Tính thế làm gì bạn ê

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)

\(\Rightarrow yz=-xy-zx\Rightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}=\dfrac{yz}{x^2+yz-xy-zx}=\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{xz}{y^2+2xz}=\dfrac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\) ; \(\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}=\dfrac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-yz\left(y-z\right)-zx\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=1\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\Leftrightarrow yz=-xy-xz\)

Ta có \(x^2+2yz=x^2+yz-xy-xz=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

Tương tự \(y^2+2xz=\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right);z^2-2xy=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}+\dfrac{xz}{y^2+2xz}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}=\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{xz}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{-yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{-yz\left(y-z\right)+xz\left(y-z\right)+xz\left(x-y\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(y-z\right)\left(xz-yz\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(xz-xy\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=1\)

⇒yz=−xy−zx⇒yz/x^2+2yz=yz/x^2+yz−xy−zx

=yz/(x−y)(x−z)

Tương tự: xy/z^2+2xy=xy/(x−z)(y−z)

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow yz=-xy-xz\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}=\dfrac{yz}{x^2+yz-xy-xz}=\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{xz}{y^2+2xz}=\dfrac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

                    \(\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}=\dfrac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2+2yz}+\dfrac{xz}{y^2+2xz}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2+2xy}=\dfrac{-yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=1\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=0\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-yz-zx;yz=-xy-zx;zx=-xy-yz\)

Ta có: x²+2yz=x²+yz+yz=x²+yz-xy-zx=x(x-y)-z(x-y)=(x-y)(x-z)

Tương tự: \(y^2+2xz=\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right);z^2+2xy=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\)

A= \(\frac{yz}{x^2+2yz}+\frac{xz}{y^2+2xz}+\frac{xy}{z^2+2xy}\)=\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{xz\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)\(=\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(x-y+y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(x-y\right)-xz\left(y-z\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(xy-xz\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(xz-yz\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}=1\)

  Ta có 1/x+1/y+1/z=0 
=>1/x+1/y=-1/z 
=>(1/x+1/y)^3= (-1/z)^3 
=>1/x^3+1/y^3+3.1/x.1/y.(1/x+1/y) =-1/z^3 
=>1/x^3+1/y^3+1/z^3= -3.1/x.1/y.(1/x+1/y) =3/(xyz) (vì 1/x+1/y=-1/z) 
Mặt khác: 1/x+1/y+1/z=0 
=>(xy+yz+zx)/(xyz)=0 
=>xy+yz+zx=0 
A=yz/x^2 +2yz + xz/y^2+ 2xz + xy/z^2+ 2 xy 
=xyz/x^3+xyz/y^3+xyz/z^3 +2(xy+yz+zx) (vì x,y,z khác 0) 
=xyz(1/x^3+1/y^3+1/z^3) (vì xy+yz+zx=0) 
=xyz.3/(xyz) (vì 1/x^3+1/y^3+1/z^3=3/(xyz) ) 
=3 
Vậy A=3.

hình như bạn Bui cong minh giải sai rồi thì phải

mik ko hiểu chỗ xyz/x^3...+2(xy+yz+zx)

Bài này ez thôi, làm mãi rồi.

Theo đề bài, ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=0\)

=> xy+yz+zx=0

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=-yz-zx\\yz=-xy-zx\\zx=-xy-yz\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: x²+2yz=x²+yz-xy-zx=(x-y)(x-z)

           y²+2xz=y²+xz-xy-yz=(x-y)(z-y)

           z²+2xy=z²+xy-yz-xz=(x-z)(y-z)

=> \(\dfrac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{xz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)}+\dfrac{xy}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\dfrac{yz\left(y-z\right)-xz\left(x-z\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}=1\)

Đặt x = y = z = 1 . Ta có:

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\ge8\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+1\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^3\). Mà

\(2^3=8\RightarrowĐPCM\)