x^2+4x-2xy-4y+y^2=(x^2-2xy+y^2)+(4x-4y)

                               =(x-y)^2+4(x-y)

                               =(x-y)(x-y+4)

a: \(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b: \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

=(x-y)(3x-5)

c: \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)

a) \(=x\left(3-x\right)+\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

c) \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)

d) \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-16=\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

e) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)

f) \(=9-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=9-\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(3-2x+y\right)\left(3+2x-y\right)\)

g) \(=y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-y\right)\)

h) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

i) \(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4x-4y+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4\cdot3+1\)

\(=-2\)

A   =   x 2   +   2 x y   +   y 2   –   4 x   –   4 y   +   1     =   ( x 2   +   2 x y   +   y 2 )   –   ( 4 x   +   4 y )   +   1     =   ( x   +   y ) 2   –   4 ( x   +   y )   +   1

Tại x + y = 3, ta có: A = 3 2 – 4.3 + 1 = -2

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

\(a,=x\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=2b\left(x-3y\right)+a\left(x-3y\right)=\left(a+2b\right)\left(x-3y\right)\\ c,=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4\right)=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4\right]=x\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\\ d,=4-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(2-x-y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\\ đ,=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-5y+3x+3y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(8x-2y\right)=2\left(4x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ e,=3x\left(2xy-3\right)\\ b,=x\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2-4\right)=x\left[\left(2x-y\right)^2-4\right]=x\left(2x-y-2\right)\left(2x-y+2\right)\\ f,=\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

a,=x(x−2)b,=2b(x−3y)+a(x−3y)=(a+2b)(x−3y)c,=x(x2+2xy+y2−4)=x[(x+y)2−4]=x(x+y+2)(x+y−2)d,=4−(x+y)2=(2−x−y)(2+x+y)đ,=5(x−y)(x+y)+3(x+y)2=(x+y)(5x−5y+3x+3y)=(x+y)(8x−2y)=2(4x−y)(x+y)e,=3x(2xy−3)b,=x(4x2−4xy+y2−4)=x[(2x−y)2−4]=x(2x−y−2)(2x−y+2)f,=(x+y)2−z2=(x+y−z)(x+y+z)

\(a,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\\ b,=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ c,=5x^2\left(x-y\right)-10x\left(x-y\right)=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ d,=x^2-2xy=x\left(x-2y\right)\\ e,=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(9x^2+6xy+4y^2\right)\)

a: \(=3x^4+3x^2y^2+2x^2y^2+2y^4+y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)+y^2\)

\(=3x^2+3y^2=3\)

b: \(=7\left(x-y\right)+4a\left(x-y\right)-5=-5\)

c: \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)+3=3\)

d: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

=9-12+1

=-2