Bài 2: 

Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(A=x+\left\{\left(x+5\right)-\left[\left(5-x\right)-\left(-x-3\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=x+\left\{\left(x+5\right)-\left[5-x+x+3\right]\right\}\)

\(=x+\left\{\left(x+5\right)-\left(5+3\right)\right\}\)

\(=x+\left\{\left(x+5\right)-8\right\}\)

\(=x+\left\{x+5-8\right\}=x+\left\{x-3\right\}\)

\(=x+x-3=2x-3\)

\(B=x.\left\{\left[-x-2-\left[x+\left(3-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]\right]\right\}\)

\(=x.\left\{\left[-x-2-\left[x+3x-x-x-3\right]\right]\right\}\)

\(=x\left\{\left[-x-2-\left(4x-2x-3\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=x\left\{\left[-x-2-\left(2x-3\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(=x\left\{-x-2-2x+3\right\}\)

\(=x\left(1-3x\right)=x-3x^2\)

Ta có : \(A+B=0\)

\(< =>2x-3+x-3x^2=0\)

\(< =>-3x^2+3x-3=0\)

\(< =>3\left(-x^2-x-1\right)=0\)

\(< =>-x^2-x-1=0\)

\(< =>-\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]=1\)

\(< =>x\left(x+1\right)=-1.1=1.\left(-1\right)\)

\(th1\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x+1=1\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=0\end{cases}}\left(loai\right)}\)

\(th2\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x+1=-1\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}\left(loai\right)}}\)

Vậy không có giá trị x thỏa mãn A+B=0

\(A=x^2-x+5=2^2-2+5=2+5=7\)

\(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)-3x\)

\(=x^2+x-2-x^2+2x-3x\)

\(=-2\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

\(a, x^3+5x^2-9x-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+5\right)-9\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\left(x\ne-5\right)\\ \text{Với }x=3\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9-9}{3\left(3+5\right)}=0\\ \text{Với }x=-3\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9-9}{3\left(-3+5\right)}=0\\ \text{Vậy }A=0\\ b,B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

Bạn nên gõ đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để mọi người hiểu đề và hỗ trợ bạn tốt hơn nhé.