\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=\left(x+2\right)3x\)

TL:

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\) 

\(=3x.\left(x+2\right)\) 

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=\left(x+2\right)3x\)

~Study well~ :)

\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-\left(a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\right)\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3\)

\(=6a^2b+2b^3\)

\(=2b\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)

a/\(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)-\left(a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\right)\)\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^2\)

\(=6ab^2+2b^3\)(rút gọn hết)

b/\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-3xy\left(x-y-z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3z\left(x+y\right)-3xy\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2xz+2xz+2xy-3xz-3yz-3xy\right).\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)

Hok tốt

\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)

a) 9  -(x-y)²

= 3² - (x-y)²

= (3-x+y).(3+x-y)

b) (x² +4)² - 16x²

= (x²+4)² - (4x)²

= (x² + 4 -4x).(x² + 4 +4x)

      \(9-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3-x+y\right)\left(3+x-y\right)\)

      \(\left(x^2+4\right)^2-16x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2\)

a) 9 - ( x - y ) ^2

= 3 ^ 2 - ( x - y ) ^2

= ( 3 - x +y )( 3 + x -y )

b) (x ^ 2 + 4 ) ^ 2 - 16x ^2

= (x ^ 2 + 4 ) ^ 2 - ( 4x ) ^2

= ( x ^ 2 + 4 - 4x )( x ^ 2 +4 +4x)

k cho mk na ^.^

a) 16x² - ( x² + 4 )²

= ( 4x )² - ( x² + 4 )²

= [ 4x - ( x² + 4 ) ][ 4x + ( x² + 4 ) ]

= ( -x² + 4x - 4 )( x² + 4x + 4 )

= [ -( x² - 4x + 4 ) ]( x + 2 )²

= [ -( x - 2 )² ]( x + 2 )²

b) ( x + y )³ + ( x - y )³

= [ ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) ][ ( x + y )² - ( x + y )( x - y ) + ( x - y )² ]

= ( x + y + x - y )[ x² + 2xy + y² - ( x² - y² ) + x² - 2xy + y² ]

= 2x( 2x² + 2y² - x² + y²

= 2x( x² + 3y² )

Đúng hết mà?

\(a,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\right]\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\\ b,=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)\\ c,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)

1. \(B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-4x-12-x^3-3x^2-3x-1\)

\(=-7x-13\)

2. \(64-x^2-y^2+2xy=64-\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)\)

\(=64-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(8+x-y\right)\left(8-x+y\right)\)

3. \(2x^3-x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\)\(\Rightarrow2x=1\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Bài 1.

B = ( x - 2 )( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) - ( x + 1 )³

= ( x² - 4 )( x + 3 ) - ( x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 )

= x³ + 3x² - 4x - 12 - x³ - 3x² - 3x - 1

= -7x - 13

Bài 2.

64 - x² - y² + 2xy

= 64 - ( x² - 2xy + y² )

= 8² - ( x - y )²

= ( 8 -  x + y )( 8 + x - y )

Bài 3.

2x³ - x² + 2x - 1 = 0

<=> ( 2x³ - x² ) + ( 2x - 1 ) = 0

<=> x²( 2x - 1 ) + 1( 2x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 1 )( x² + 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)( vì x² + 1 ≥ 1 > 0  ∀ x )

1) \(B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3\)

\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)

\(B=x^2+3x^2-4x-12-x^3-3x^2-3x-1\)

\(B=-7x-13\)

2) \(64-x^2-y^2+2xy\)

\(=64-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=64-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(8-x+y\right)\left(8+x-y\right)\)

3) \(2x^3-x^2+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x-1\right)+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có:\(TH1:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(1-2x\right)^2=\left(3x+1+1-2x\right)\left(3x+1-1+2x\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(5x\right)\)

            Còn ra hằng đẳng thức thì mk chịu

a) Ta có: \(a^3y^3+125\)

\(=\left(ay+5\right)\left(a^2y^2-5ay+25\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(8x^3-y^3-6xy\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-6xy\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy-6xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)