\(\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(1-sin^2a\right)-\left(1+cot^2a\right)\left(1-cos^2a\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right).cos^2a-\left(1+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)

\(=cos^2a+sin^2a-sin^2a-cos^2a=\)\(0\)

Vậy B=0

\(\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)

\(cos^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(2a-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2a\right)=sin2a\)

\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\)

\(=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(1-\cos^2\alpha\right)\)

\(=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)\)

\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha\cdot\tan^2\alpha\\ =\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)=\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\\ =\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}\cdot\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\\ =1-\cos^2\alpha=\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)\)

\(VT=\dfrac{1+\cos^2a-\sin^2a+2\cdot\sin a\cdot\cos a}{1+2\cdot\sin a\cdot\cos a-\cos^2a+\sin^2a}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\cos^2a+2\cdot\sin a\cdot\cos a}{2\cdot\sin^2a+2\cdot\sin a\cdot\cos a}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot\cos a\left(\cos a+\sin a\right)}{2\cdot\sin a\cdot\left(\sin a+\cos a\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\cos a}{\sin a}=\cot a\)

(Sina -cosa)^2 =1:25

<=> sin^2a +cos^2a -2sina.cosa =1:25

Ta có sin^2a+cos^2a = 1 

<=> 1-2 sina.cosa =1:25

2sina.cosa =24:25

CT : sin2a= 2sina.cosa=24:25

 Có sin^2 .2a + co^2.2a = 1 

       (24:25)^2 + cos^2.2a =1 

Từ đây rút cos 2a = căn 1-(24:25)^2 =...  bạn  tự làm tiếp nha !

Sao có \(cosb\) ở đây??

Lời giải:

$\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a=1$

$\cos ^2a=1-\sin ^2a=1-(\frac{-5}{13})^2=\frac{144}{169}$

Vì $\pi < a< \frac{3\pi}{2}$ nên $\cos a< 0$

Do đó: $\cos a=-\sqrt{\frac{144}{169}}=\frac{-12}{13}$

$\sin 2a=2\sin a\cos a=2.\frac{-5}{13}.\frac{-12}{13}=\frac{120}{169}$

$\cos 2a=\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a=2\cos ^2a-1=2.\frac{144}{169}-1=\frac{119}{169}$

$\cos a=\cos ^2\frac{a}{2}-\sin ^2\frac{a}{2}$

$=1-2\sin ^2\frac{a}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{-12}{13}=1-2\sin ^2\frac{a}{2}$

$\Rightarrow \sin ^2\frac{a}{2}=\frac{25}{26}$

Vì $\pi < a< \frac{3\pi}{2}$ nên $\sin \frac{a}{2}>0$

$\Rightarrow \sin \frac{a}{2}=\frac{5}{\sqrt{26}}$