x³+2x²+x

= x ( x\(^2\) + 2x + 1 )

= x ( x + 1 )\(^2\)

\(a,x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\\ v,x^3-2x^2-x+2=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ c,25-16x^2=\left(5-4x\right)\left(5+4x\right)\)

\(a,=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=\left(5-4x\right)\left(5+4x\right)\)

c: =(5-4x)(5+4x)

a.

\(x^3-y^3+2x^2-2y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+2x+2y\right)\)

b.

\(x^3+1-x^2-x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)

x3 – 2x2 + x

= x.x2 – x.2x + x (Xuất hiện nhân tử chung là x)

= x(x2 – 2x + 1) (Xuất hiện hằng đẳng thức (2))

= x(x – 1)2

\(x^3+2x^2+x\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

x3 – 2x2 + x – xy2

(Có nhân tử chung x)

= x(x2 – 2x + 1 – y2)

(Có x2 – 2x + 1 là hằng đẳng thức).

= x[(x – 1)2 – y2]

(Xuất hiện hằng đẳng thức (3))

= x(x – 1 + y)(x – 1 – y)

1: =(x-1-y)(x-1+y)

3: =(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)

b: \(=2x^2-2x-5x+5\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(a,=x\left(x^2-4\right)+ax\left(x-2\right)\\ =x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+ax\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+ax\right)\\ =x\left(x+a+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=2x^2-2x-5x+5\\ =2x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ c,=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+6\right)\)