\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+xy-5x+y+2=0\\x^2+y^2+x+y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy-3x+y=0\\x^4+3x^2y-5x^2+y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\left(y-1\right)^2=22\\xy\left(x-1\right)\left(y-2\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y+1\right)=25\left(y+1\right)\\x^2+xy+2y^2+x-8y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
4,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x^2y-4xy^2+3y^2-2\left(x+y\right)=0\\xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+2=\left(x+y\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình :
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y\right)=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+2x+2y=6\\x+y-3xy+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4x=5y\\y^2+4y=5x\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y^2+xy=4\\2x^2+xy+3y^2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+8x=5y\\y^2+4y=10x\end{matrix}\right.\)
mấy bài dạng như này mk sẽ hướng dẩn nha .
a) ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y\right)=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=0\\x^2+y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) giải bằng cách thế bình thường nha
b) ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+2x+2y=6\\x+y-3xy+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+6xy-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)^2+2xy-5=0\) sài vi ét --> .......................
c) đây là phương trình đối xứng loại 1 , có trên mang nha .
câu d và e là phương trình đối xứng loại 2 , cũng có trên mạng nha .
Giải phương trình:
1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-2y=-9\\4x+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y-4=0\\x+2y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y-7=0\\x+2y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+6y=17\\9x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15x-6y=-27\\8x+6y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=5x+9\\23x=-23\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;2\right)\)
2)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=4\\2x+4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=-6\\x=5-2y\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
3)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=14\\3x+6y=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;1\right)\)
4)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+6y=17\\54x-6y=42\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}59x=59\\y=9x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
giải hệ phương trình
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}+2\sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}=2xy+x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+3=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)+2\left(xy-\sqrt{x^2y+2y}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\right)^2=\left(3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)}=x^2+7xy+y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)=\left(x^2+7xy+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
caau a) binh phuong len ra no x=y tuong tu
c)
ĐK $y \geqslant 0$
Hệ đã cho tương đương với
$\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+2xy+2x+6=0\\ (x+1)^2+3(y+1)+2xy=2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)} \end{matrix}\right.$
Trừ từng vế $2$ phương trình ta được
$x^2+2+2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)}-3y=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x^2+2}+3\sqrt{y})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=y$
giải hệ pt :
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3y\left(1+y\right)+x^2y^2\left(2+y\right)+xy^3-30=0\\x^2y+x\left(1+y+y^2\right)+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy^2-2y+3x^2=0\\y^2+x^2y+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3xy+2y=5\\2xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3y^2+x^2y^3+x^3y+2x^2y^2+xy^3-30=0\\x^2y+xy^2+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)+xy\left(x+y\right)^2-30=0\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)\left[xy+x+y\right]-30=0\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=u\\xy+x+y=v\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}uv-30=0\\u+v-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(u;v\right)=\left(6;5\right);\left(5;6\right)\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=6\\xy+x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Viet đảo \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right);\left(2;1\right)\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô nghiệm)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=5\\xy+x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=5\\xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\xy=5\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô nghiệm)
2 câu dưới hình như em hỏi rồi?
a. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3x+2y=2\\2x^2+y-x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy-3y=4\\2x-3y+xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=y+\frac{1}{y}\\2y^2=x+\frac{1}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2y^2-xy-2x+7y-3=0\\x^2+y^2-x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hpt:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix}2x^2+xy-y^2-5x+y+2=0\\x^2+y^2+x+y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét PT bậc $2$ ẩn $x$ là \(2x^2+x(y-5)-y^2+y+2=0\) có \(\Delta =(3y-3)^2\) nên dễ dàng phân tích thành nhân tử.
PT \((1)\Leftrightarrow (x+y-2)(2x-y-1)=0\) \(\Rightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{ll} x+y=2 \\ \\ 2x-y-1=0 \end{array} \right.\)
Nếu \(x+y=2\). Thay vào PT \((2)\Rightarrow xy=1\). Từ đó dễ dàng thu được \((x,y)=(1,1)\)
Nếu \(2x-1=y\). Thay vào PT $(2)$ suy ra \(5x^2-x-4=0\Rightarrow x=1\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-4}{5}\). Tương ứng \(y=1\) và \(\frac{-13}{5}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm \((x,y)=(1,1),(\frac{-4}{5},\frac{-13}{5})\)
phương phát rút 1 ẩn phương trình (1) thế vào phương trình (2)
1 ,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=1+y\\2+x+y+xy=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=4\\x^2-3y^2-xy+2x-5y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy=2\\2x^2-y^2=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+y^2=10\\x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hpt:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9y=6\\3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y+2\right)\left(2x+2y-1\right)=0\\3x^2-32y^2+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-xy+3y^2=7x+12y-1\\x-y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)