a) Thực hiện rút gọn VT = -2x – 64

Giải phương trình -2x – 64 = 0 thu được x = -32.

b) Thực hiện rút gọn VT = -62 x +12

Giải phương trình -62x + 12 = -50 thu được x = 1.

a) x = -1.                      b) x = 4 hoặc x = 5.

c) x = ± 2 .                  d) x = 1 hoặc x = 2.

Bài 3

a) x² + 10x + 25

= x² + 2.x.5 + 5²

= (x + 5)²

b) 8x - 16 - x²

= -(x² - 8x + 16)

= -(x² - 2.x.4 + 4²)

= -(x - 4)²

c) x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1

= x³ + 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² + 1³

= (x + 1)³

d) (x + y)² - 9x²

= (x + y)² - (3x)²

= (x + y - 3x)(x + y + 3x)

= (y - 2x)(4x + y)

e) (x + 5)² - (2x - 1)²

= (x + 5 - 2x + 1)(x + 5 + 2x - 1)

= (6 - x)(3x + 4)

Bài 4

a) x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

b) (x - 4)² - 36 = 0

(x - 4 - 6)(x - 4 + 6) = 0

(x - 10)(x + 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

Vậy x = -2; x = 10

c) x² - 10x = -25

x² - 10x + 25 = 0

(x - 5)² = 0

x - 5 = 0

x = 5

d) x² + 5x + 6 = 0

x² + 2x + 3x + 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) + (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x + 3 = 0

x = -3

Vậy x = -3; x = -2

1)(x²-4x+16)(x+4)-x(x+1)(x+2)+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)(x³+64)-x(x²+2x+x+2)+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³+64-x³-2x²-x²-2x+3x²=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x+64=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-2x=-64

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-64}{-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=32\)

2)(8x+2)(1-3x)+(6x-1)(4x-10)=-50

\(\Rightarrow\)8x-24x²+2-6x+24x²-60x-4x+10=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x+12=50

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=50-12

\(\Rightarrow\)-62x=38

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{38}{62}=-\dfrac{19}{31}\)

3)(x²+2x+4)(2-x)+x(x-3)(x+4)-x²+24=0

\(\Rightarrow\)8-x³+x(x²+4x-3x-12)-x²+24=0

\(\Rightarrow\)8-x³+x³+4x²-3x²-12x-x²+21=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-12x+29=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-12x=-29

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-29}{-12}=\dfrac{29}{12}\)

a) Ta có: \(36x^3-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2-6x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(x^4-6x^2-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\sqrt{7};-\sqrt{7}\right\}\)

`a, x^2-10x+25=0`

`<=>x^2 -2.x.5+5^2=0`

`<=>(x-5)^2=0`

`<=>x-5=0`

`<=>x=5`

__

`x^2 -8x+16=0`

`<=> x^2 - 2.x.4+4^2=0`

`<=>(x-4)^2=0`

`<=>x-4=0`

`<=>x=4`

__

`x^2-49=0`

`<=>x^2 - 7^2=0`

`<=>(x-7)(x+7)=0`

`<=>x-7=0` hoặc `x+7=0`

`<=> x=7` hoặc `x=-7`

__

`4x^2-25=0`

`<=> (2x)^2 -5^2=0`

`<=>(2x-5)(2x+5)=0`

`<=>2x-5=0` hoặc `2x+5=0`

`<=> 2x=5` hoặc `2x=-5`

`<=>x=5/2` hoặc `x=-5/2`

a: =>(x-5)^2=0

=>x-5=0

=>x=5

b: =>(x-4)^2=0

=>x-4=0

=>x=4

c: =>(x-7)(x+7)=0

=>x-7=0 hoặc x+7=0

=>x=7 hoặc x=-7

d: =>(2x-5)(2x+5)=0

=>2x-5=0 hoặc 2x+5=0

=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-5/2

8x²+30x+7=0

 8x²+16x+14x+7=0

8x(x+2) +7(x+2)=0

(8x+7)(x+2)=0

=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+7=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{8}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

a)

4x²-8x+4=2(1-x)(x+1)

4x²-8x+4-2+2x²=0

6x²-8x+2=0

2(3x²-4x+1)=0

3x²-3x-x+1=0

3x(x-1) -(x-1)=0

(3x-1)(x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

d,

x²+3x-18=0

=> x²-3x+6x-18=8

=> x(x-3)+6(x-3)=0

=> (x-3)(x+6)=0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

cac ban giai giup minh voi

:(((