\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-3y\right)^2-10\left(x^2-y^2\right)-20\left(y^2-4\right)\)

\(=9x^2+y^2+6xy+x^2+9y^2-6xy-10x^2+10y^2-20y^2+40\)

\(=40\)(đpcm)

Vậy cái 20y^2 đâu r bạn

chỗ -20(y+2)(y-2)=-20(y^2-4)=-20y^2+80

\(\text{a) }\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+y\right)-\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x+2y\right)+3\left(y-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+xy-x^2-y\right)-\left(x^3-2x^2-xy+2y\right)-\left(x^2+2xy\right)+\left(3y-15\right)\)

\(=x^3+xy-x^2-y-x^3+2x^2+xy-2y-x^2-2xy+3y-15\)

\(=\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+2x^2-x^2\right)+\left(xy+xy-2xy\right)+\left(-y-2y+3y\right)-15\)

\(=0+0+0+0-15\)

\(=-15\)

\(\text{b) }6\left(x^3y+x-3\right)-6x\left(2xy^3+1\right)-3x^2y\left(2x-4y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(6x^3y+6x-18\right)-\left(12x^2y^3+6x\right)-\left(6x^3y-12x^2y^3\right)\)

\(=6x^3y+6x-18-12x^2y^3-6x-6x^3y+12x^2y^3\)

\(=\left(6x^3y-6x^3y\right)+\left(6x-6x\right)+\left(-12x^2y^3+12x^2y^3\right)-18\)

\(=0+0+0-18\)

\(=-18\)

\(\text{c) }\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\left(x-2y\right)-6\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}y^3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-2x^2y+2x^2y-4xy^2+4xy^2-8y^3\right)-\left(3-8y^3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-8y^3\right)-\left(3-8y^3\right)\)

\(=x^3-8y^3-3+8y^3\)

\(=x^3-3\)

\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}.\left(\frac{x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{x}{x^2-y^2}\right)-\frac{5x-3y}{y-x}\left(đk:x\text{≠}0-y;y\right).\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}.\left(\frac{x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)-\frac{5x-3y}{y-x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}.\frac{x\left(x-y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{x^2-xy-x^2-xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{-2xy}{x-y}+\frac{5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{-2y}{x-y}+\frac{5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{-2xy+5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{5\left(x-y\right)}{x-y}\)

\(=5\)

Ta có đpcm

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}.\dfrac{x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}.\dfrac{x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{5x-3y}{y-x}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}+\dfrac{5x-3y}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-y-x-y+5x-3y}{x-y}=\dfrac{5x-5y}{x-y}=5\)

=\(x^4+x^4-y^4+x^2y^2+3y^2\)

=(x⁴ -y⁴) +(x⁴+x²y²) + 3y² 

= (x²+y²)(x²-y²) + x²(x²-y²) +3y² = 3(dpcm)

Ta có \(x^4+y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^2=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2\)

\(=1-2x^2y^2\)

Tương tự \(x^6+y^6=\left(x^2\right)^3+\left(y^2\right)^3=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2-x^2y^2\right)=1-x^2y^2\)

Thế vào ta được

\(2\left(1-x^2y^2\right)-3\left(1-2x^2y^2\right)=2-2x^2y^2-3+6x^2y^2=4x^2y^2-1=\left(2xy\right)^2-1\)

Vậy là nó có phụ thuộc vào biến x,y mà bạn ? đề có sai không 

Dũng Lê Trí ơi bạn viết sai rồi \(\left(x^2\right)^3+\left(y^2\right)^3\)phải bằng\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4-x^2y^2\right)\)

Bài \(3\)

\(A=\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)+x+7\)

\(=2x^2+3x-10x-15-\left(2x^2-6x\right)+x+7\)

\(=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7\)

\(=\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(3x-10x+6x+x\right)+\left(-15+7\right)\)

\(=-8\)

Vậy biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

\(B=4\left(y-6\right)-y^2\left(2+3y\right)+y\left(5y-4\right)+3y^2\)

Đề như này à?

Bài \(4\)

\(a,4a^2-16b^2=4\left(a^2-4b^2\right)=4\left(a-2b\right)\left(a+2b\right)\)

\(b,4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(c,\) ?

\(d,\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x-y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)+\left(2x-y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-y-2x+y\right)\left(x-y+2x-y\right)\\ =\left(-x\right)\left(3x-2y\right)\)

\(e,8x^3-y^3=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3\\ =\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(i,3x+6y+\left(x+2y\right)\\ =3\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\\ =4\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(j,ax-ay-x+y=\left(ãx-ay\right)-\left(x-y\right)\\ =a\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)\)

`k,` `y` hay `y^2` ạ? vì nó mới phân tích được nhân tử.

Tớ xin làm câu k nhé!

\(k)2x^2-y+6x^2y-3y^2\\=(2x^2-y)+(6x^2y-3y^2)\\=(2x^2-y)+3y(2x^2-y)\\=(2x^2-y)(1+3y)\)

#\(Toru\)

\(c)\\1)(2x+y)^2-x^2\\=(2x+y-x)(2x+y+x)\\=(x+y)(3x+y)\\2)?\)

Dấu _ là sao cậu?

#\(Toru\)

2) \(P=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=8x^3+1=8.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+1=8.\dfrac{1}{8}+1=2\)

\(Q=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)=x^3+27y^3=1^3+27.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=1+27.\dfrac{1}{27}=2\)

3) \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(4x-10\right)=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x^2+2x+2+24x^2-64x+10=-50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-62x=-62\Leftrightarrow x=1\)