\((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6< 0\\3x-9< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 6\\x< 3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x< 3\)
TH2:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6>0\\3x-9>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>6\\x>3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x>6\)
Vậy \(x< 3\) hoặc \(x>6\)thì \((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
Học tốt!

20.
\((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1>0\\6-x>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< 6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 6}\)
TH2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1< 0\\6-x< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}}\)
Vậy \(x< 6\)hoặc \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì \((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
 

21.
\((2-x)(x+7)< 0\)
TH1.
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x>0\\x+7< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>-7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-7< x< 2}\)
TH2.
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x< 0\\x+7>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< -7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow2< x< -7}\)(vô lí)
Vậy \(-7< x< 2\) thì \((2-x)(x+7)< 0\)
 

l) (x + 9) . (x² – 25) = 0  

<=> (x + 9) . (x – 5) . (x + 5) = 0   

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\text{x + 9 = 0}\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = \(\left\{-9,5,-5\right\}\)

      e) |x - 4 |< 7         

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=7\\x-4=-7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = \(\left\{11;-3\right\}\)

I,(x+9).(x^2-25)=0

tương đương:x+9=0

                       x^2-25=0

tương đương : x=-9

                       x=5

e,\(\left|x-4\right|\)=7

tương đương x-4=4

                       x-4=-4

tương đương :x=0

                        x=-8

Bài 1: 

l) Ta có: \(\left(x+9\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=0\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-9;5;-5\right\}\)

e) Ta có: |x-4|<7

mà \(\left|x-4\right|\ge0\forall x\)

nên \(\left|x-4\right|\in\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\in\left\{0;1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;5;-5;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;5;3;6;2;7;1;8;0;9;-1;10;-2\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;5;3;6;2;7;1;8;0;9;-1;10;-2\right\}\)

f) Ta có: \(40< 31+\left|x\right|< 47\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|+31\in\left\{41;42;43;44;45;46\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\in\left\{10;11;12;13;14;15\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{10;-10;11;-11;12;-12;13;-13;-14;14;15;-15\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{10;-10;11;-11;12;-12;13;-13;-14;14;15;-15\right\}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left|x+3\right|\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{0;1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-4;-1;-5\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-4;-1;-5\right\}\)

|5\(x\) - 4| = |\(x+2\)|

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(x\in\) { \(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{3}{2}\)}

|2\(x\) - 3| - |3\(x\) + 2| = 0

|2\(x\) - 3| = | 3\(x\) + 2|

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(x\in\){ -5; \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)}

|\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)| - | \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)\(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)| = 0

|\(\dfrac{5}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)|    = | \(\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}\)|

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

  \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{41}{10}\\\dfrac{15}{8}x=\dfrac{29}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{164}{25}\\x=\dfrac{116}{75}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) { \(\dfrac{116}{75}\); \(\dfrac{164}{25}\)}

b) \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-6x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\) hoặc x = 1

c) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=0\Leftrightarrow-16=0\) (vô lí) => PT vô nghiệm

d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)x = 2 hoặc x = -5

e) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 2

a: -5x-16=x+40

=>-6x=56

hay x=-28/3

b: \(4x-10=15-x\)

=>5x=25

hay x=5

c: \(-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)

=>-12x+60+21-7x=5

=>-19x+71=5

=>-19x=-76

hay x=4

d: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)

=>x-2=0 hoặc x+15=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-15

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-4x+8\right)=17\)

\(x^3-25x-\left(x^3+8\right)=17\)

\(x^3-25x-x^3-8=17\)

\(-25x=25\)

\(x=-1\)

c. \(6x^2-\left(6x^2-4x+15x-10\right)=7\)

\(6x^2-6x^2-11x+10=7\)

\(-11x=-3\)

\(x=\frac{3}{11}\)

d.\(x^2-4x-x^2+8=0\)

\(-4x=-8\)

\(x=2\)