\(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x^3-14x-6x\)

\(4xy^2\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)=-8x^4y^2+4xy^5-28x^2y^3\)

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)\)

\(=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6\)

=14x+6

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9\)

\(=-6x+1\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2\)

=1

a) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6=14x+6\)

b) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(1+2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9=-6x+1\)

c) \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)

Tìm x:

1. 3x (2x + 3) - (2x + 5).(3x - 2) = 8

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x = 5

2. 4x (x -1) - 3(x² - 5) -x² = (x - 3) - (x + 4)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-3x^2+15-x^2=x-3-x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+15=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{11}{2}\)

3. 2 (3x -1) (2x +5) - 6 (2x - 1) (x + 2) = -6

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(6x^2+15x-2x-5\right)-6\left(2x^2+4x-x-2\right)=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+30x-4x-10-12x^2-24x+6x+12=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy x = -1

4. 3 ( 2x - 1) (3x - 1) - (2x - 3) (9x - 1) - 3 = -3

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-2x-3x+1\right)-18x^2+2x+27x-3-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-6x-9x+3-18x^2+2x+27x-6=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy x = 0

5. (3x - 1) (2x + 7) - ( x + 1) (6x - 5) = (x + 2) - (x - 5)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

6. 3xy (x + y) - (x + y) (x² + y² + 2xy) + y³ = 27

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x+y\right)^3+y^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2y+3xy^2-x^3-y^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy x = -3

7. 3x (8x - 4) - 6x (4x - 3) = 30

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-12x-24x^2+12x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=30\) ( vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

8. 3x (5 - 2x) + 2x (3x - 5) = 20

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6x^2+6x^2-10x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=20\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy x = 4

a. \(y=\frac{2}{2x+3}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+3\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{-5;-4;-2;-1\right\}\). Vì x thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1\right\}\)

b. \(y=\frac{2x-1}{2x-3}=\frac{2x-3+2}{2x-3}=1+\frac{2}{2x-3}\)

Vì y thuộc Z nên 2 / 2x - 3 thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow2x-3\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{1;2;4;5\right\}\). Vì x thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

c. \(y=\frac{2x^2-1}{2x-3}=\frac{x\left(2x-3\right)+2x-3-x+2}{2x-3}=x+1-\frac{x+2}{2x-3}\)

Vì y thuộc Z nên x thuộc Z ; x + 2 / 2x - 3 thuộc Z

=> 2x + 4 / 2x - 3 thuộc Z

=> 2x - 3 + 7 / 2x - 3 thuộc Z

=> 7 / 2x - 3 thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow2x-3\in\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{-4;2;4;10\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;1;2;5\right\}\) ( tm x thuộc Z )

d,e tương tự

lm hết hộ mik

f/ \(3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x+y\right)^3+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+b^3\right)+y^3=27\)

\(-x^3=27\)

\(x=-3\)

Bài 1:

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(4x=-2\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b/ \(2x\left(x^2-2\right)+x^2\left(1-2x\right)-x^2=-12\)

\(2x^3-4x+x^2-2x^3-x^2=-12\)

\(-4x=-12\)

\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(6x^2+9x-6x^2-15x+4x+10=8\)

\(-2x=8\)

\(x=-4\)

b/ \(4x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2-5\right)-x^2=\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\)

\(4x^2-4x-3x^2+15-x^2=-7\)

\(-4x=-22\)

\(x=\frac{11}{2}\)

c/ \(2\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)-6\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=-6\)

\(6x-2\left(2x+5\right)-12x+6\left(x+2\right)=-6\)

\(6x-4x-10-12x+6x+12=-6\)

\(-4x=-8\)

\(x=2\)

a: \(=9x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)

\(=10x^2-2xy+2y^2\)

b: \(=4x^2-9-x^2+6x-9+2x^2+4x-x-2\)

\(=5x^2+9x-16\)

c: \(=\left(2x-1-x-1\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2=x^2-4x+4\)