Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1/"You should practice speaking English every day" the teacher said.

→The teacher said they

........................ should practice speaking English everyday........................

2/ "Can you turn down the radio?" Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→Miss Jackson asked Mary to

........................turn down the radio.................................

3/"Please lend me your dictionary, Quang," said Hoa.

→Hoa told Quang to

.............................lend her his dictionary............................

4"You should concentrate on your lesson,"Mr. Van told me.

→Mr. Van said I

...........................should concentrate on my lesson............................

Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1. "You should practice speaking English every day", the teacher said.

→ The teacher said they should practice speaking English every day.

2. "Can you turn down the radio?", Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→ Miss Jackson asked Mary to turn down the radio.

3. "Please lend me your dictionary, Quang", said Hoa.

→ Hoa told Quang to lend her your dictionary.

4. "You should concentrate on your lesson", Mr. Van told me.

→ Mr. Van said I should concentrate on your lesson.

P/s: Chúc bạn học tốt!

Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1. "You should practice speaking English every day", the teacher said.

→ The teacher said they should practice speaking English every day.

2. "Can you turn down the radio?", Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→ Miss Jackson asked Mary to turn down the radio.

3. "Please lend me your dictionary, Quang", said Hoa.

→ Hoa told Quang to lend her your dictionary.

4. "You should concentrate on your lesson", Mr. Van told me.

→ Mr. Van said I should concentrate on my lesson.

P/s: Chúc bạn học tốt! (Câu này mới đúng!)

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

Cấu trúc:

say + (that) + S + V
say + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V

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Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Present simple	Past simple
Present continuous	Past continuous
Present perfect	Past perfect
Past simple	Past perfect
Present perfect continuous	Past perfect continuous
Past continuous	Past perfect continuous
will	would
can	could
must/ have to	had to
may	might

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Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn

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- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)

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2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Subject pronouns	I	he/ she
You	I/ We/ They
We	We/ They
Object pronouns	me	him/ her
you	me/ us/ them
us	us/ them
Possessive adjectives	my	his/ her
your	my/ our/ their
our	our/ their
Possessive pronouns	mine	his/ hers
yours	mine/ ours/ theirs
ours	ours/ theirs
Demonstratives	this	the/ that
these	the/ those

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3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

here	there
now	then/ at that moment
today/ tonight	that day/ that night
tomorrow	the next day
next week	the following week
yesterday	the previous day the day before
last week	the week before
ago	before

Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV

1. " Please post my letter to my mother" Mom asked me

=>Mom asked me to post her letter to her mother

2. " Please give your parents your report card " The teacher told her

=>the teacher told her to give her parents her report card

3. " Can you show me the way to the bank ?" He asked me 

=>he asked me to show him the way to the bank

4. He said :" Tan , you should practice speaking English everyday " He adviesd

=>he advised Tan to  practice speaking English everyday

5 . She said : " you should read this sentence more carefully , Hung "

=>she advised Hung to read that sentence more carefully

1 Mom asked me to post her letter to her mother

2 The teacher told her to give her parents his repost card

3 He asked me to show him the way to the bank

4 He advised Tan to practice speaking ENglish everyday

5 She advised Hung to read that sentence more carefully

1. " Please post my letter to my mother" Mom asked me

-> Mom told me to post her letter to her mother.

2. " Please give your parents your report card " The teacher told her

-> The teacher told her to give her parents her report card.

3. " Can you show me the way to the bank ?" He asked me 

-> He asked me to show him the way to the bank.

4. He said :" Tan , you should practice speaking English everyday " He adviesd

-> He advised Tan to practice speaking English everyday.

5 . She said : " you should read this sentence more carefully , Hung "

-> She told Hung to read that sentence more carefully.

1. “ Please give me my book , Lan !”, said Hoa

= > Hoa asked Lan to give her her book………………………………………………………………………...

2. “Please take me these books to my classroom.”

=> She asked me to take her those books to her classroom…………………………………………….……………………….

3. “ You should practice speaking English every day.”

=> The teacher advised Tam to practice speaking English every day  …………………………………………………………….

4. “ Could you give Tim this dictionary ?”

=> Mrs Jackson asked me to give Tim that dictionary………

1. Hoa asked Lan to give her her book

2. She asked me to take those books to her classroom

3. The teacher said Tam should practice speaking E every day

4. Mrs Jackson asked me to give Tim that dictionary

1. “ Please give me my book , Lan !”, said Hoa

= > Hoa asked Lan to give her her book

2. “Please take me these books to my classroom.”

=> She asked me to take her those books to her

classroom

3. “ You should practice speaking English every day.”

=> The teacher advised Tam to practice speaking English every day  

4. “ Could you give Tim this dictionary ?”

=> Mrs Jackson asked me to give Tim that dictionary

1. The last time I saw him was in 1985,

I haven't seen him since 1985

2. " Don't wallk on the grass the gardener said to us.

The gardener told us not to walk on the grass

3. Are you and Jane the same age ?

Are you as old as Jane?

4. My sister dances very well

. My sister is a good dancer

5. It's nearly two years since we saw Joanna.

We haven't seen Joanna for nearly two years

6. No one in the group is younger than Jane.

Jane is the youngest person in the group

7.You should take more exercise. Mr. Tan " the doctor said.

The doctor suggested Mr Tan should take more exercise

.Turn off all the lights when you go out, " Jane said to Tim.

Jane asked Tim to turn off all the lights when he went out

9. Your backpack is not the same as mine.

My backpack is different from your backpack

10. These houses are not as large as those houses.

Those houses are larger than these houses

1 1. Mai is as tall as her elder sister.

Mai is the same height as her elder sister

12. I have studied English for three years ,"

I began to study English three years ago

13. "Try your best to improve your pronunciation,

Mai said that she tried her best to improve her pronunciation

14. "Turn off the radio" her father said to her.

Her father asked her to turn off the radio

15. Nga said to Nam: "Please open the door."

Nga told Nam to open the door

I6." You should practise speaking English every day. Nam."

The teacher told that Nam should practise speaking English everyday

17. " Can you explain this word to me? " Nam asked Hoa.

Nam asked Hoa if she could explain that word to him

1S. "Please don't talk during the test," Mrs Lan said to the students.

Mrs Lan told the students not to talk during the test

. 19. John is strong. He can carry the box.

John is strong enough to carry the box

0. Tom is very strong. He can lift that heavy table.

Tom is strong enough to lift that heavy table

Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.

1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan.

--> Mrs.Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga.

--> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher.

--> The teacher said that you should concentrate on your study at school.

4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom.

--> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher.

--> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam.

--> Mr.Nam told Lam to spend more time doing his homework.

7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh.

--> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.

8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan.

--> Lan said you should use that dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words.

9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said

--> John told Sue not to worry.

10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said

--> The clerk asked me if I could open my bag.

11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said

--> She said (that) she didn't have any brothers or sisters.

12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan

--> Nam asked Lan if she could repeat what she said.

13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack.

--> The police officer told Jack not to park there.

14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor.

--> Paul told the tailor that his trousers had to be ready that afternoon.

15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said.

--> Bill told us not to wait for him if he was late.

Đăng một lần thôi nhé bạn!

1. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning

1. "Close the door, please." Teacher said to the student.

=> The teacher told…………………the student to close the door…………………………………………….

2. "You should have breakfast before going to school" Miss Hoa said to Lan .

=>Miss Hoa …..……........................advised Lan to have breakfast before going to school ......................................................................

3. She often went to the zoo, but she doesn’t ( used to)

=>……………………………She used to go to the zoo…………………………………………………….

2. Arrange  the following words into the correct sentences(1mark)

1. mother/ newspaper/often/my/reads/breakfast/after/.

=>…………………………My mother often reads newspaper after breakfast…………………………………………….

2.many/there/ten/weren’t/ago/cars/years/.           

=>……………………………There weren't many cars ten years ago………………………………………….

3. fluently/I/speak/can/  English/.

=>………………I can speak E fluently………………………………………………………………….

4. new /words/by/She/often/heart/learns/.

 

=>………………………She often learns new words by heart…………………………………………………………